Describe the causes of Cerebral Palsy?

Describe the causes of Cerebral Palsy?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are one of the most common birth defects, occurring in approximately one in 1,000 live births in the United States. An NTD is an opening in the spinal cord or brain that occurs very early in human development. In the 2nd week of pregnancy called gastrulation, specialized cells on the dorsal side of the fetus begin to fuse and form the neural tube. When the neural tube does not close completely, an NTD develops.
by

Related questions

What are the types of cerebral palsy?

Description : What are the types of cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy can be divided into following types: • Spastic cerebral palsy • Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy • Hypotonic cerebral palsy.

What is hypotonic cerebral palsy?

Description : What is hypotonic cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Hypotonia is diminished muscle tone. The infant or child with hypotonic cerebral palsy appears in early infancy, hypotonia can be easily seen by the inability of the infant to gain any ... cognitive development. Hypotonic cerebral palsy is often the result of severe brain damage or malformations.

What are the types of cerebral palsy define each one and its important features?

Description : What are the types of cerebral palsy define each one and its important features?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy can be divided into following types: Spastic cerebral palsy Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy Hypotonic cerebral palsy Spastic cerebral palsy Spastic cerebral palsy refers to a ... cerebral palsy often have increased deep tendon reflexes, which are suggestive of some spasticity.

Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Description : Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Occupational Therapy (OT) enables individuals with CP to participate in activities of daily living that are meaningful to them. A family centred philosophy is used with children who have CP. ... building, and seating and positioning techniques to allow the child to play and learn effectively.

What is mixed cerebral palsy?

Description : What is mixed cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Many (possibly most) children with cerebral palsy have multiple symptoms with combinations of the various forms of cerebral palsy. For example, children with spastic cerebral palsy often continue ... cerebral palsy often have increased deep tendon reflexes, which are suggestive of some spasticity.

What is choreoathetoid cerebral palsy?

Description : What is choreoathetoid cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy is associated with abnormal, uncontrollable, writhing movements of the arms and/or legs. Different from spastic cerebral palsy, persons with choreoathetoid cerebral ... facial expression, swallowing, deglutition and speech, resulting in severe functional deficiencies.

What is spastic cerebral palsy?

Description : What is spastic cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Spastic cerebral palsy refers to a condition in which the muscle tone is increased, causing a rigid posture in one or more extremities [arm(s) or leg(s)]. This rigidity can be overcome ... with cerebral palsy. Spasdcity can also be quite painful, requiring medication to relax the muscle tone.

Increased intracranial pressure causes: a. sixth nerve palsy b. cupping of the optic disc c. absent venous pulsation d. increased cerebral blood flow

Description : Increased intracranial pressure causes: a. sixth nerve palsy b. cupping of the optic disc c. absent venous pulsation d. increased cerebral blood flow

Last Answer : absent venous pulsation

Does cerebral palsy affect the way a person sleeps?

Description : Does cerebral palsy affect the way a person sleeps?

Last Answer : It certainly can, for a few reasons. There's the problem of getting comfortable enough to fully relax long enough to fall asleep. If you have a lot of muscle spasticity, then any position may not ... at all uncommon with CP, and your doctor may be able to address your particular problem. Good Luck!

Cerebral palsy?

Description : Cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : DefinitionCerebral palsy is condition, sometimes thought of as a group of disorders that can involve brain and nervous system functions such as movement, learning, hearing, seeing, and thinking.Ther are several ... palsy, parts of the brain are injured due to low levels of oxygen (hypoxia) in

I had a problem with medication and would like to know how I can find the best lawyer, handling Cerebral Palsy?

Description : I had a problem with medication and would like to know how I can find the best lawyer, handling Cerebral Palsy?

Last Answer : Call the American Bar Association in your area and ask for names of medical malpractice attorneys in your area. Contact two or three and arrange a free consultation.

What is the life expectancy for someone with cerebral palsy?

Description : What is the life expectancy for someone with cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : It really depends on the severity of the Cerebral Palsy and the other health issues that the person has in conjunction with or caused by the Cerebral Palsy. Most people have an average life expectancy as long as they get good nutrition and all health issues are addressed.

Cerebral Palsy Symptoms?

Description : Cerebral Palsy Symptoms?

Last Answer : Some of the symptoms of cerebral palsy include poor head control,excessive startling,unusual muscle tone,poor posture and seizures. Currently there is no cure, but there are drugs that can control certain side effects caused by cerebral palsy.

What are the disabilities of someone with Cerebral Palsy?

Description : What are the disabilities of someone with Cerebral Palsy?

Last Answer : It is a misconception to thing that most people with Cerebral Palsy are mentally retarded. It depends on exactly where in the brain that the damage occurred and how extensive the damage is. The ... sexual function. There ae many people with forms of Cerebral Palsy who enjoy a healthy sexual life.

what is the meaning of Cerebral palsy?

Description : what is the meaning of Cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy is the term used for a group of non progressive disorders of movement and posture caused by abnormal development of, or damage to, motor control centers of the brain

Which of the following would be expected following distal occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery? A. cerebellar ataxia B. contralateral hemiplegia C. dysarthria D. homonymous hemianopia E. palatal palsy

Description : Which of the following would be expected following distal occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery? A. cerebellar ataxia B. contralateral hemiplegia C. dysarthria D. homonymous hemianopia E. palatal palsy

Last Answer : Ans: D

Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

Description : Loss of sensation in the lower lip may be produced by,CHECK ADC M07 A. Bell’s palsy B. Traumatic bone cyst C. Trigeminal neuralgia D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

Last Answer : D. Fracture in the mandible first molar region E. Ludwig’s angina

Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Description : Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Last Answer : The cerebral cortex is essentially a sheet of neural tissue, folded in a way that allows a large surface area to fit within the confines of the skull. Each cerebral hemisphere, in fact, has a ... .3 square feet. Anatomists call each cortical fold asulcus, and the smooth area between folds a gyrus.

Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Description : Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Last Answer : •Frontal Lobes • Occipital Lobes •Parietal Lobes • Temporal Lobes

What is Cerebral Cortex?

Description : What is Cerebral Cortex?

Last Answer : •Outer portion (1.5mm to 5mm) of the cerebrum •Receives and processes sensory information •Divided into cerebral cortex lobes

Write a note on The Cerebral Hemispheres?

Description : Write a note on The Cerebral Hemispheres?

Last Answer : Each hemisphere of the cerebrum is subdivided into four lobes visible from the outside: •frontal • parietal • occipital • temporal

A patient on the dental chair has cardiac arrest. What is INCORRECT, A. Observing the vital signs and check that the air way is clear is at high importance B. Expired air has 15% O2 only, and cardiac compressions achieve 30-40% of cardiac output C. Intermittent positive pressure at the rate of 40/min will reduce the chances of cerebral hypoxia D. Intermittent positive pressure is better than mouth to mouth when it has been given at the same rate.

Description : A patient on the dental chair has cardiac arrest. What is INCORRECT, A. Observing the vital signs and check that the air way is clear is at high importance B. Expired air has 15% O2 only, ... D. Intermittent positive pressure is better than mouth to mouth when it has been given at the same rate.

Last Answer : C. Intermittent positive pressure at the rate of 40/min will reduce the chances of cerebral hypoxia

What causes palsy and how can children with palsy live comfortably?

Description : What causes palsy and how can children with palsy live comfortably?

Last Answer : The causes of palsy is something that is still largely unknown. To help people get through life with this disease it is suggested to take time to help them with their physical therapy on a daily basis.

What causes cerebal palsy?

Description : What causes cerebal palsy?

Last Answer : It is possible for medical malpractice to cause cerebral palsy. It is caused by a certain kind of brain damage often caused by oxygen deprivation during birth, and is not a genetic disease.

Right abducent nerve palsy: a. causes diplopia worse for distance than near b. causes diplopia worse on right than left gaze c. causes overaction of the left medial rectus d. all above

Description : Right abducent nerve palsy: a. causes diplopia worse for distance than near b. causes diplopia worse on right than left gaze c. causes overaction of the left medial rectus d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Hyperventilation: a. decreases cerebral blood flow b. increases ionized calcium concentration in the serum c. causes hypocapnia d. causes metabolic alkalosis

Description : Hyperventilation: a. decreases cerebral blood flow b. increases ionized calcium concentration in the serum c. causes hypocapnia d. causes metabolic alkalosis

Last Answer : causes hypocapnia

True statements about the cerebral blood flow include: a. it is constant for the blood pressure in the range between 50-150mmHg b. the blood pressure is affected more by the PaO2 than PaCO2 c. hypocapnia causes vasoconstriction d. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure raises

Description : True statements about the cerebral blood flow include: a. it is constant for the blood pressure in the range between 50-150mmHg b. the blood pressure is affected more by the PaO2 than PaCO2 c. hypocapnia causes vasoconstriction d. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure raises

Last Answer : it is constant for the blood pressure in the range between 50-150mmHg

True statements about the cerebral blood flow include: a. it is constant for the blood pressure in the range between 50-150mmHg b. hypocapnia causes vasoconstriction c. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure raises d. all above

Description : True statements about the cerebral blood flow include: a. it is constant for the blood pressure in the range between 50-150mmHg b. hypocapnia causes vasoconstriction c. cerebral arterioles constricts when the blood pressure raises d. all above

Last Answer : all above

What causes of Tourette syndrome (TS)?

Description : What causes of Tourette syndrome (TS)?

Last Answer : An abnormal metabolism of the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin are involved with the disorder. It is genetically transmitted; parents having a 50% chance of passing the gene on to their children. ... chance of displaying symptoms, boys with the gene have a 99% chance of displaying symptoms.

Maxillary central incisor located palatally causes : a. Prolong stay of primary central incisor. b. Supernumerary teeth.

Description : Maxillary central incisor located palatally causes : a. Prolong stay of primary central incisor. b. Supernumerary teeth.

Last Answer : a. Prolong stay of primary central incisor.

What is true about smokers, A. Causes immunosuppression B. Increased redox potential favours growth of anaerobic organisms C. Defects neutrophil function and characteristics D. Can produce smokers palate but rarely metaplasia

Description : What is true about smokers, A. Causes immunosuppression B. Increased redox potential favours growth of anaerobic organisms C. Defects neutrophil function and characteristics D. Can produce smokers palate but rarely metaplasia

Last Answer : A. Causes immunosuppression

What of the following is TRUE regarding the placement of the movable component of the non-rigid connector in a fixed bridge: A. Should be placed on the longer retainer B. Mesial drift causes unseating of the distally placed connector What of the following is TRUE regarding the placement of the movable component of the non-rigid connector in a fixed bridge: A. Should be placed on the longer retainer B. Mesial drift causes unseating of the distally placed connector

Description : What of the following is TRUE regarding the placement of the movable component of the non-rigid connector in a fixed bridge: A. Should be placed on the longer retainer B. Mesial drift causes unseating of the distally placed connector

Last Answer : B. Mesial drift causes unseating of the distally placed connector

A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Description : A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Last Answer : A. Gingival inflammation

What is NOT TRUE about Hydrotherapy (Water Jet): A. Removes pellicle from tooth surface B. Removes dental plaque C. Causes no harm to gingiva

Description : What is NOT TRUE about Hydrotherapy (Water Jet): A. Removes pellicle from tooth surface B. Removes dental plaque C. Causes no harm to gingiva

Last Answer : B. Removes dental plaque

What causes a reduce of pulmonary ventilation: A. Laryngeal muscle paralysis B. Air way obstruction

Description : What causes a reduce of pulmonary ventilation: A. Laryngeal muscle paralysis B. Air way obstruction

Last Answer : A. Laryngeal muscle paralysis

Damage/injury to which nerve causes dilation of pupils: A. Oculomotor B. Ansa cervicalis C. Abducens

Description : Damage/injury to which nerve causes dilation of pupils: A. Oculomotor B. Ansa cervicalis C. Abducens

Last Answer : A. Oculomotor

Maxillary central incisor located palatally causes : A. Prolonged stay of primary central incisor B. Supernumerary teeth

Description : Maxillary central incisor located palatally causes : A. Prolonged stay of primary central incisor B. Supernumerary teeth

Last Answer : A. Prolonged stay of primary central incisor

.Which of the following is true: A. Antibiotics are useful in the treatment of periodontitis B. Trauma from occlusion causes thickening of the marginal gingivae C. Periodontitis is the primary cause of teeth lost after the age of 35. D. All periodontal pockets can be identified by x-ray E. Periodontitis is the most common disease in the oral cavity

Description : .Which of the following is true:  A. Antibiotics are useful in the treatment of periodontitis   B. Trauma from occlusion causes thickening of the marginal gingivae  C. Periodontitis is the ... can be identified by x-ray  E. Periodontitis is the most common disease in the oral cavity

Last Answer : E. Periodontitis is the most common disease in the oral cavity

In class II restorations, all of the following are considered to occur as probable causes of periodontal problems except: A. Flat ridge B. Faulty or not proper contour C. Not properly polished restoration D. Cervical wall is too deeply apical E. Overextension of lining in cavity

Description : In class II restorations, all of the following are considered to occur as probable causes of periodontal problems except: A. Flat ridge B. Faulty or not proper contour C. Not properly polished restoration D. Cervical wall is too deeply apical E. Overextension of lining in cavity

Last Answer : E. Overextension of lining in cavity

Mercury is dangerous when it turns into vapour form because of, A. It is accumulative and causes liver poison B. It is accumulative and causes kidney poison C. It induces neoplasia in the liver D. It is accumulative and causes brain poison E. It induces neoplasia in the brain

Description : Mercury is dangerous when it turns into vapour form because of, A. It is accumulative and causes liver poison B. It is accumulative and causes kidney poison C. It induces neoplasia in the liver D. It is accumulative and causes brain poison E. It induces neoplasia in the brain

Last Answer : D. It is accumulative and causes brain poison

.Oil or water on impression for treatment casts causes: A. An increase of the quality B. No alteration C. A decrease of the quality D. Bubbles on the cast

Description : .Oil or water on impression for treatment casts causes: A. An increase of the quality B. No alteration C. A decrease of the quality D. Bubbles on the cast

Last Answer : C. A decrease of the quality

Describe the structure of Neurons?

Description : Describe the structure of Neurons?

Last Answer : The base of the nervous system is the neuron. Neurons are cells that are specialized for communicating information. They are the basic tissue and element of the nervous system. Neurons have a basic structure of: • One cell body • One axon • One or more dendrites

Describe related problems to Tourette syndrome (TS)?

Description : Describe related problems to Tourette syndrome (TS)?

Last Answer : People with TS are more likely to have any combination of the following problems: •Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) •Difficulties with Impulse Control (disinhibition) •Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) •Various Learning Disabilities (such as dyslexia) •Various Sleep Disorders

Describe the classification of Neurological disorders?

Description : Describe the classification of Neurological disorders?

Last Answer : Neurological disorders can be categorized according to the primary location affected, the primary type of dysfunction involved, or the primary type of cause. The division is between central nervous system ... Frontal lobe damage Parietal lobe damage Temporal lobe damage Occipital lobe damage

Describe the Signs and symptoms of Muscular dystrophy?

Description : Describe the Signs and symptoms of Muscular dystrophy?

Last Answer : The Signs and symptoms of Muscular dystrophy are as following Main symptoms include: •Progressive muscular wasting •Drooping eyelids •Loss of bowel control •Inability to walk •Waddling gait •Limited range of movement •Joint contractures

Do you know anyone who has suffered from Bell's Palsy?

Description : Do you know anyone who has suffered from Bell's Palsy?

Last Answer : My stepdad had this in the 80s, it took about 2 years to fully recover, but he was in his mid 50s when it happened. Other than the facial muscle issues, he really didn't exhibit any other ... therapies he did when he regained use of the muscles, but honestly it's been years since this happened.

Partial paralysis of the face muscles. Can doctors cure this sort of palsy?

Description : Partial paralysis of the face muscles. Can doctors cure this sort of palsy?

Last Answer : Sounds like Bells Palsy. A boss of mine had this many years ago. I dont remember much about it except that it was like that for a month or two. http://www.bellspalsy.ws/

Brachial palsy in newborns?

Description : Brachial palsy in newborns?

Last Answer : DefinitionBrachial palsy is a loss of movement or weakness of the arm that occurs when the collection of nerves around the shoulder are damaged during birth.This bundle of nerves is called the ... degree of arm paralysis:Brachial plexus injuries typically affect only the upper arm.Erb's paralysis

Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma?

Description : Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma?

Last Answer : DefinitionFacial nerve palsy due to birth trauma is the loss of controllable (voluntary) muscle movement in an infant's face due to pressure on the facial nerves just before or at ... )Long pregnancy or laborUse of epidural anesthesiaUse of a medication to cause labor and stronger contractionsHowev

Bell's palsy?

Description : Bell's palsy?

Last Answer : DefinitionBell's palsy is a temporary form of facial paralysis that occurs with damage to the nerve that controls movement of the muscles in the face.Alternative NamesFacial palsy; Idiopathic ... through the bones of the skull. Other conditions related to Bell's palsy include:DiabetesLyme