What is Cerebral Cortex?

What is Cerebral Cortex?
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1 Answer

Answer :

•Outer portion (1.5mm to 5mm) of the cerebrum
•Receives and processes sensory information
•Divided into cerebral cortex lobes
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Related questions

Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Description : Explain the structure of cerebral cortex?

Last Answer : The cerebral cortex is essentially a sheet of neural tissue, folded in a way that allows a large surface area to fit within the confines of the skull. Each cerebral hemisphere, in fact, has a ... .3 square feet. Anatomists call each cortical fold asulcus, and the smooth area between folds a gyrus.

Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Description : Write the names of Cerebral Cortex Lobes?

Last Answer : •Frontal Lobes • Occipital Lobes •Parietal Lobes • Temporal Lobes

Describe the causes of Cerebral Palsy?

Description : Describe the causes of Cerebral Palsy?

Last Answer : Neural tube defects (NTDs) are one of the most common birth defects, occurring in approximately one in 1,000 live births in the United States. An NTD is an opening in the spinal cord or brain that ... to fuse and form the neural tube. When the neural tube does not close completely, an NTD develops.

What are the types of cerebral palsy?

Description : What are the types of cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy can be divided into following types: • Spastic cerebral palsy • Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy • Hypotonic cerebral palsy.

Write a note on The Cerebral Hemispheres?

Description : Write a note on The Cerebral Hemispheres?

Last Answer : Each hemisphere of the cerebrum is subdivided into four lobes visible from the outside: •frontal • parietal • occipital • temporal

What is hypotonic cerebral palsy?

Description : What is hypotonic cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Hypotonia is diminished muscle tone. The infant or child with hypotonic cerebral palsy appears in early infancy, hypotonia can be easily seen by the inability of the infant to gain any ... cognitive development. Hypotonic cerebral palsy is often the result of severe brain damage or malformations.

What are the types of cerebral palsy define each one and its important features?

Description : What are the types of cerebral palsy define each one and its important features?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy can be divided into following types: Spastic cerebral palsy Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy Hypotonic cerebral palsy Spastic cerebral palsy Spastic cerebral palsy refers to a ... cerebral palsy often have increased deep tendon reflexes, which are suggestive of some spasticity.

Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Description : Define the Occupational therapy in the management of cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Occupational Therapy (OT) enables individuals with CP to participate in activities of daily living that are meaningful to them. A family centred philosophy is used with children who have CP. ... building, and seating and positioning techniques to allow the child to play and learn effectively.

What is mixed cerebral palsy?

Description : What is mixed cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Many (possibly most) children with cerebral palsy have multiple symptoms with combinations of the various forms of cerebral palsy. For example, children with spastic cerebral palsy often continue ... cerebral palsy often have increased deep tendon reflexes, which are suggestive of some spasticity.

What is choreoathetoid cerebral palsy?

Description : What is choreoathetoid cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy is associated with abnormal, uncontrollable, writhing movements of the arms and/or legs. Different from spastic cerebral palsy, persons with choreoathetoid cerebral ... facial expression, swallowing, deglutition and speech, resulting in severe functional deficiencies.

What is spastic cerebral palsy?

Description : What is spastic cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Spastic cerebral palsy refers to a condition in which the muscle tone is increased, causing a rigid posture in one or more extremities [arm(s) or leg(s)]. This rigidity can be overcome ... with cerebral palsy. Spasdcity can also be quite painful, requiring medication to relax the muscle tone.

A patient on the dental chair has cardiac arrest. What is INCORRECT, A. Observing the vital signs and check that the air way is clear is at high importance B. Expired air has 15% O2 only, and cardiac compressions achieve 30-40% of cardiac output C. Intermittent positive pressure at the rate of 40/min will reduce the chances of cerebral hypoxia D. Intermittent positive pressure is better than mouth to mouth when it has been given at the same rate.

Description : A patient on the dental chair has cardiac arrest. What is INCORRECT, A. Observing the vital signs and check that the air way is clear is at high importance B. Expired air has 15% O2 only, ... D. Intermittent positive pressure is better than mouth to mouth when it has been given at the same rate.

Last Answer : C. Intermittent positive pressure at the rate of 40/min will reduce the chances of cerebral hypoxia

What is the function of the cerebral cortex?

Description : What is the function of the cerebral cortex?

Last Answer : A: The cerebral cortex is responsible for many higher-level functions such as conscious thought, sensation, perception, and voluntary movement.

Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

Description : Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

Last Answer : Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

Description : Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

Last Answer : Region of cerebral cortex which is neither motor nor sensory is

What is the cerebral cortex majorly made up of?

Description : What is the cerebral cortex majorly made up of?

Last Answer : Need answer

Are the surfaces of the cerebral hemispheres covered with gray matter and are known as the cerebral cortex?

Description : Are the surfaces of the cerebral hemispheres covered with gray matter and are known as the cerebral cortex?

Last Answer : Need answer

The emetic action of morphine is due to (a) Irritation of gastrointestinal tract (b) Stimulation of cerebral cortex (c) Stimulation of medullary vomiting center (d) Stimulation of emetic chemoreceptor trigger zone (e) None of the above

Description : The emetic action of morphine is due to (a) Irritation of gastrointestinal tract (b) Stimulation of cerebral cortex (c) Stimulation of medullary vomiting center (d) Stimulation of emetic chemoreceptor trigger zone (e) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: D

The part of the brain controlling the anterior pituitary gland secretions is the A) medulla. B) thalamus. C) cerebral cortex. D) hypothalamus. E) cerebellum. Answer: D 21. Which of the following hormones is/are NOT a product of the anterior lobe of the pituitary? A) growth hormone B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Description : The part of the brain controlling the anterior pituitary gland secretions is the A) medulla. B) thalamus. C) cerebral cortex. D) hypothalamus. E) cerebellum. Answer: D ... B) antidiuretic hormone C) gonadotropic hormones D) thyroid-stimulating hormone E) adrenocorticotropic hormone

Last Answer : B) thalamus.

Explain the Functional divisions of cortex?

Description : Explain the Functional divisions of cortex?

Last Answer : Researchers who study the functions of the cortex divide it into three functional categories of regions, or areas. One consists of the primary sensory areas, which receive signals from the sensory ... and are involved in the complex process that we call perception, thought, and decision making.

A patient with long standing rheumatoid arthritis and a history of steroid therapy presents for multiple extractions. The dentist should consult the patient’s physician because: A. Patient is more susceptible to infection B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex C. Patient will need haematological evaluation

Description : A patient with long standing rheumatoid arthritis and a history of steroid therapy presents for multiple extractions. The dentist should consult the patient's physician because: A. Patient is more ... B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex C. Patient will need haematological evaluation

Last Answer : B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex

Does cerebral palsy affect the way a person sleeps?

Description : Does cerebral palsy affect the way a person sleeps?

Last Answer : It certainly can, for a few reasons. There's the problem of getting comfortable enough to fully relax long enough to fall asleep. If you have a lot of muscle spasticity, then any position may not ... at all uncommon with CP, and your doctor may be able to address your particular problem. Good Luck!

What is cerebral hemorrhage? -Biology

Description : What is cerebral hemorrhage? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

$ Cerebrum is formed of four cerebral hemisphers. ! Pituitary gland is not a type of endocrine gland.

Description : $ Cerebrum is formed of four cerebral hemisphers. ! Pituitary gland is not a type of endocrine gland.

Last Answer : $ Cerebrum is formed of four cerebral hemisphers. ! Pituitary gland is not a type of endocrine gland. A. ... is wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Description : Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Last Answer : Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of emotional reactions etc. and a group of associated

Description : Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of emotional reactions etc. and a group of associated

Last Answer : Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of ... structure like amygdala, hippocampus etc. is

Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Description : Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Last Answer : Tract of nerve fibre which connects both cerebral hemisphere is

Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of emotional reactions etc. and a group of associated

Description : Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of emotional reactions etc. and a group of associated

Last Answer : Inner part of cerebral hemisphere, which is involved in sexual behaviour, motivation expression of ... structure like amygdala, hippocampus etc. is

Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) collection?

Description : Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) collection?

Last Answer : DefinitionCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collection is a test to look at the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. Cerebrospinal fluid acts as a cushion, protecting the brain and spine from injury. ... . Sometimes the test is done with the person sitting up, but bent forward.After the b

Arteriovenous malformation - cerebral?

Description : Arteriovenous malformation - cerebral?

Last Answer : DefinitionA cerebral arteriovenous malformation is an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins in the brain that usually forms before birth.Alternative NamesAVM - cerebralCauses, incidence, and risk ... malformations occur in less than 1% of people. Although the condition is present at

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy?

Description : Cerebral amyloid angiopathy?

Last Answer : DefinitionCerebral amyloid angiopathy is a neurological condition in which amyloid protein builds up on the walls of the arteries in the brain. The condition increases one's risk of hemorrhagic stroke.Alternative ... the lobes, and not the deep areas. Symptoms occur because bleeding in the brain ha

Cerebral palsy?

Description : Cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : DefinitionCerebral palsy is condition, sometimes thought of as a group of disorders that can involve brain and nervous system functions such as movement, learning, hearing, seeing, and thinking.Ther are several ... palsy, parts of the brain are injured due to low levels of oxygen (hypoxia) in

I had a problem with medication and would like to know how I can find the best lawyer, handling Cerebral Palsy?

Description : I had a problem with medication and would like to know how I can find the best lawyer, handling Cerebral Palsy?

Last Answer : Call the American Bar Association in your area and ask for names of medical malpractice attorneys in your area. Contact two or three and arrange a free consultation.

What is cerebral edema?

Description : What is cerebral edema?

Last Answer : Cerebral edema is basically a swelling of the brain, which increases pressure within the skull. This can be the result of a closed-head trauma, or an infection of the brain or brain stem. Not to be confused with a hematoma, which also exerts pressure on the brain due to intracranial bleeding.

What is the life expectancy for someone with cerebral palsy?

Description : What is the life expectancy for someone with cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : It really depends on the severity of the Cerebral Palsy and the other health issues that the person has in conjunction with or caused by the Cerebral Palsy. Most people have an average life expectancy as long as they get good nutrition and all health issues are addressed.

Cerebral Palsy Symptoms?

Description : Cerebral Palsy Symptoms?

Last Answer : Some of the symptoms of cerebral palsy include poor head control,excessive startling,unusual muscle tone,poor posture and seizures. Currently there is no cure, but there are drugs that can control certain side effects caused by cerebral palsy.

What are the disabilities of someone with Cerebral Palsy?

Description : What are the disabilities of someone with Cerebral Palsy?

Last Answer : It is a misconception to thing that most people with Cerebral Palsy are mentally retarded. It depends on exactly where in the brain that the damage occurred and how extensive the damage is. The ... sexual function. There ae many people with forms of Cerebral Palsy who enjoy a healthy sexual life.

what is the meaning of Cerebral palsy?

Description : what is the meaning of Cerebral palsy?

Last Answer : Cerebral palsy is the term used for a group of non progressive disorders of movement and posture caused by abnormal development of, or damage to, motor control centers of the brain

Determinants of cerebral blood flow include: A. Preoperative neurologic dysfunction. B. Arterial CO 2 tension. C. Arterial O 2 tension. D. Systemic arterial pressure. E. All of the above.

Description : Determinants of cerebral blood flow include: A. Preoperative neurologic dysfunction. B. Arterial CO 2 tension. C. Arterial O 2 tension. D. Systemic arterial pressure. E. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: BCD DISCUSSION: Determinants of cerebral blood flow include arterial CO 2 and O 2 tensions, systemic arterial pressure, and temperature. Other factors that may affect cerebral ... and intracranial pressure are head position, jugular venous obstruction, and positive end-expiratory pressure

Which of the following diuretics would be most useful in a patient with cerebral edema? (a) Acetazolamide (b) Amiloride (c) Ethacrynic acid (d) Furosemide (e) Mannitol

Description : Which of the following diuretics would be most useful in a patient with cerebral edema? (a) Acetazolamide (b) Amiloride (c) Ethacrynic acid (d) Furosemide (e) Mannitol

Last Answer : Ans: E

For limiting cerebral edema due to brain tumour, the preferred corticosteroids are betamenthasone/dexamethasone because (a) They do not cause Na+ and water retention (b) They are more potent (c) They can be administered intravenously (d) They inhibit brain tumours

Description : For limiting cerebral edema due to brain tumour, the preferred corticosteroids are betamenthasone/dexamethasone because (a) They do not cause Na+ and water retention (b) They are more potent (c) They can be administered intravenously (d) They inhibit brain tumours

Last Answer : Ans: A

Which of the following would be expected following distal occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery? A. cerebellar ataxia B. contralateral hemiplegia C. dysarthria D. homonymous hemianopia E. palatal palsy

Description : Which of the following would be expected following distal occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery? A. cerebellar ataxia B. contralateral hemiplegia C. dysarthria D. homonymous hemianopia E. palatal palsy

Last Answer : Ans: D

Thiopental (sodium thiopental, Thiopentone, STP) characterized by the following except A. Prepares as a pale yellow 10.5 (alkaline) B. After iv bolus, rapidly ... C) Effects include decrease cerebral blood flow and O2 requirements D) Has good analgesic ...

Description : Thiopental (sodium thiopental, Thiopentone, STP) characterized by the following except A. Prepares as a pale yellow 10.5 (alkaline) B. After iv bolus, rapidly ... C) Effects include decrease cerebral blood flow and O2 requirements D) Has good analgesic ...

Last Answer : Ans: D

Ketamine; all are true except A. Induction of anesthesia by IV route B. Induction of anesthesia … C. Supplementation of sedation... D. Decrease cerebral blood flow

Description : Ketamine; all are true except A. Induction of anesthesia by IV route B. Induction of anesthesia … C. Supplementation of sedation... D. Decrease cerebral blood flow

Last Answer : Ans: D

Name the transverse band of nervous tissues which joins the cerebral hemispheres which is separated by a median cleft:?

Description : Name the transverse band of nervous tissues which joins the cerebral hemispheres which is separated by a median cleft:?

Last Answer : Corpus collosum

“An injury to the left cerebral hemisphere may result in paralysis of organs on the right side”. Give reason.

Description : “An injury to the left cerebral hemisphere may result in paralysis of organs on the right side”. Give reason.

Last Answer : The nerves coming from the right side of the body are connected to the left cerebral hemisphere.

With regard to cerebral autoregulation: a. cerebral blood flow is constant over a diastolic blood pressure of 60 to 140 mmHg b. autoregulation is lost during the acute phase of subarachnoid haemorrhage c. it is impaired in hypercapnia d. it is impaired in hypoxia

Description : With regard to cerebral autoregulation: a. cerebral blood flow is constant over a diastolic blood pressure of 60 to 140 mmHg b. autoregulation is lost during the acute phase of subarachnoid haemorrhage c. it is impaired in hypercapnia d. it is impaired in hypoxia

Last Answer : it is impaired in hypoxia

Hyperventilation: a. decreases cerebral blood flow b. increases ionized calcium concentration in the serum c. causes hypocapnia d. causes metabolic alkalosis

Description : Hyperventilation: a. decreases cerebral blood flow b. increases ionized calcium concentration in the serum c. causes hypocapnia d. causes metabolic alkalosis

Last Answer : causes hypocapnia

Increased intracranial pressure causes: a. sixth nerve palsy b. cupping of the optic disc c. absent venous pulsation d. increased cerebral blood flow

Description : Increased intracranial pressure causes: a. sixth nerve palsy b. cupping of the optic disc c. absent venous pulsation d. increased cerebral blood flow

Last Answer : absent venous pulsation

With regard to cerebral blood flow: a. is dependent on the intracranial pressure b. is increased by hypoxia c. is reduced by hypercapnia d. is increased by hypothermia

Description : With regard to cerebral blood flow: a. is dependent on the intracranial pressure b. is increased by hypoxia c. is reduced by hypercapnia d. is increased by hypothermia

Last Answer : is increased by hypoxia