Describe structure of nephron

Describe structure of nephron
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1 Answer

Answer :

It is the functional unit of kidneys. It consists of two main parts

I. Renal corpuscle

II. Renal tubule

These are the tubules where urine is formed. There are over one million nephrons in each kidney. 

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Renal corpuscle

It is the first part of nephron. It consists of two structures,

i.e. glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule.

Glomerulus is a tuft of blood capillaries formed by the division of small arteries.

Bowman’s capsules is a cup shaped structure enclosing glomerulus.

Renal tubule

It is start after bowman’s capsules. The first coiled part of renal tubule is called proximal tubule. The next part is Ushaped and is called Loop of Henle. The last part of the renal tubule is again coiled called distal tubule.

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