An immediate and involuntary response to a stimulus is called reflex action.
Quick pulling of hand just after touching the hot object is a common example of reflex action.
Explanation
When we touch hot object a nerve impulse is created in skin. It is carried by the sensory neuron to the spinal cord.
The inter neuron transmit the impulse to motor neuron.
They carried the impulse to muscles. The pathway of nerve impulse that complete a reflex action is called reflex arc. It consists of receptor, a sensory neuron, an inter neuron, a motor neuron and effectors.