High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation(B) Less of gases compared to liquid products(C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation(D) None of these

High temperature carbonisation of coal produces
(A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation
(B) Less of gases compared to liquid products
(C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) None of these
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High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the(A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3/ton dry coal(B) Volatile matter in coke is zero(C) Temperature maintained is 700°C(D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the (A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3 /ton dry coal (B) Volatile matter in coke is zero (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C (D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Last Answer : (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C

Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Last Answer : (B) Soft coke

In low temperature carbonisation (as compared to high temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Ammonia yield is more (B) Aliphatic tar is produced (C) Free carbon in tar is more (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : In low temperature carbonisation (as compared to high temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Ammonia yield is more (B) Aliphatic tar is produced (C) Free carbon in tar is more (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (B) Aliphatic tar is produced

High rate of heating of coke ovens (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal (B) Produces larger size coke (C) Increases the time of carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : High rate of heating of coke ovens (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal (B) Produces larger size coke (C) Increases the time of carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal

The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Coke

The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Phenol

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Phenol

Last Answer : (A) Coke

Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Beehive coke oven (A) Facilitates by-products recovery (B) Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating (C) Gives larger yield of coke (around 85%) as compared to by-product ovens (D) Produces coke with very poor strength

Description : Beehive coke oven (A) Facilitates by-products recovery (B) Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating (C) Gives larger yield of coke (around 85%) as compared to by-product ovens (D) Produces coke with very poor strength

Last Answer : (B) Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating

During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Preheating of coal charge for the coke ovens reduces the (A) Time of carbonisation (B) Yield of gas and tar(C) Fuel consumption in coking(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Preheating of coal charge for the coke ovens reduces the (A) Time of carbonisation (B) Yield of gas and tar (C) Fuel consumption in coking (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation(C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8

Description : Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8

Last Answer : (B) 10 & 3

High ash coals (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability) (B) Require longer time of carbonisation as ash offers resistance to heat transfer (C) Produce larger quantity of coke oven gas (D) None of these

Description : High ash coals (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability) (B) Require longer time of carbonisation as ash offers resistance to heat transfer (C) Produce larger quantity of coke oven gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability)

Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls

Fussain (A) Is friable, charcoal like substance(B) Has highest fixed carbon and lowest volatile matter content of all the four banded components of coal (C) Is non-coking, but when blended with highly coking coal, controls its swelling and produces high strength coke on carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Fussain (A) Is friable, charcoal like substance (B) Has highest fixed carbon and lowest volatile matter content of all the four banded components of coal (C) Is non-coking, but when blended with highly coking ... its swelling and produces high strength coke on carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

With increases in carbonisation temperature (A) Coke even gas yield increases (B) Tar yield increases(C) Hydrogen percentage in the coke oven gas decreases(D) Methane percentage in the coke oven gas increases

Description : With increases in carbonisation temperature (A) Coke even gas yield increases (B) Tar yield increases (C) Hydrogen percentage in the coke oven gas decreases (D) Methane percentage in the coke oven gas increases

Last Answer : (A) Coke even gas yield increases

Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

. By-products recovery process from coal carbonisation is termed asdirect, indirect and semi direct process depending upon the method of recovery of (A) Tar (B) Benzol (C) Ammonia (D) None of these

Description : . By-products recovery process from coal carbonisation is termed asdirect, indirect and semi direct process depending upon the method of recovery of (A) Tar (B) Benzol (C) Ammonia (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Ammonia

Coal tar (produced by high temperature carbonisation) is the main source of (A) Aromatic compounds (B) Aliphatic compounds (C) Paraffins (D) Olefins

Description : Coal tar (produced by high temperature carbonisation) is the main source of (A) Aromatic compounds (B) Aliphatic compounds (C) Paraffins (D) Olefins

Last Answer : (A) Aromatic compounds

The yield of tar from high temperature carbonisation of dry coal is about __________ percent. (A) 3 (B) 12 (C) 22 (D) 0.3

Description : The yield of tar from high temperature carbonisation of dry coal is about __________ percent. (A) 3 (B) 12 (C) 22 (D) 0.3

Last Answer : (A) 3

Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Description : Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Last Answer : (B) 160

Soft coke is not (A) Produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal (B) A domestic fuel (C) Used in blast furnaces (D) None of these

Description : Soft coke is not (A) Produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal (B) A domestic fuel (C) Used in blast furnaces (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Used in blast furnaces

Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

Heat penetration rate in narrow coke ovens in high temperature carbonisation of coal is around __________ cm/hr. (A) 2.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 10 (D) 20

Description : Heat penetration rate in narrow coke ovens in high temperature carbonisation of coal is around __________ cm/hr. (A) 2.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 10 (D) 20

Last Answer : (A) 2.5

Narrow coke ovens as compared to wider coke ovens (A) Produce smaller coke (B) Produce stronger coke (C) Require less time of carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Narrow coke ovens as compared to wider coke ovens (A) Produce smaller coke (B) Produce stronger coke (C) Require less time of carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons(B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxidecontent increases(C) Calorific value of the coke oven gas decreases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons which is not compensated by increase in CO & H2 content(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons (B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide content increases ( ... compensated by increase in CO & H2 content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having higher volatile matter content, has lower (A) Smoking tendency on burning (B) Coke oven gas yield on carbonisation (C) Chance of catching fire during storage in open space (D) Ignition temperature

Description : A coal having higher volatile matter content, has lower (A) Smoking tendency on burning (B) Coke oven gas yield on carbonisation (C) Chance of catching fire during storage in open space (D) Ignition temperature

Last Answer : (D) Ignition temperature

Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Description : Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Last Answer : (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke

During coal carbonisation process, the conversion of semi-coke to coke is accompanied by an increase in the __________ of the mass. (A) Density (B) Porosity (C) Electrical resistivity (D) None of these

Description : During coal carbonisation process, the conversion of semi-coke to coke is accompanied by an increase in the __________ of the mass. (A) Density (B) Porosity (C) Electrical resistivity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Density

Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Description : Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Last Answer : (D) Volatile matter

A coal having high ratio of volatile matter to fixed carbon as compared to a coal having low ratio of volatile matter to fixed carbon (A) Is less liable to spontaneous combustion on storage (B) Is more difficult to ignite and produces a shorter flame (C) Requires smaller combustion space and less secondary air (D) None of these

Description : A coal having high ratio of volatile matter to fixed carbon as compared to a coal having low ratio of volatile matter to fixed carbon (A) Is less liable to spontaneous combustion on storage (B) ... a shorter flame (C) Requires smaller combustion space and less secondary air (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal

Which of the following is not a commercially used feed-stock for the production of ammonia synthesis gas? (A) Water (B) Naphtha (C) Tar (D) Coal/coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following is not a commercially used feed-stock for the production of ammonia synthesis gas? (A) Water (B) Naphtha (C) Tar (D) Coal/coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Tar

Main use of hard coke produced by high temperature carbonisation is in the (A) Iron blast furnace (B) Cupola in foundries (C) Sinter making (D) Domestic ovens

Description : Main use of hard coke produced by high temperature carbonisation is in the (A) Iron blast furnace (B) Cupola in foundries (C) Sinter making (D) Domestic ovens

Last Answer : (A) Iron blast furnace

Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700

Last Answer : (C) 700

While the first commercial low temperature coal carbonisation plant is located at Neyveli (in Chennai, India), the second such plant has been built at (A) Dankuni (West Bengal) (B) Dhanbad (C) Singreni (AP.) (D) Raniganj

Description : While the first commercial low temperature coal carbonisation plant is located at Neyveli (in Chennai, India), the second such plant has been built at (A) Dankuni (West Bengal) (B) Dhanbad (C) Singreni (AP.) (D) Raniganj

Last Answer : (A) Dankuni (West Bengal)

Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700 (D) 900

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700 (D) 900

Last Answer : (C) 700

Traces of liquid tar fog present in coke oven gas is separated using (A) Electrostatic precipitator (B) Cyclone separator (C) Strainer (D) None of these

Description : Traces of liquid tar fog present in coke oven gas is separated using (A) Electrostatic precipitator (B) Cyclone separator (C) Strainer (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Electrostatic precipitato

Coke compared to the coal from which it has been made, contains (A) Less volatile matter (B) More carbon (C) Greater percentage of ash (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Coke compared to the coal from which it has been made, contains (A) Less volatile matter (B) More carbon (C) Greater percentage of ash (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)