Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the (A) Partial combustion of coal (B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke (C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier) (D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek gasifier)

Producer gas containing least amount of tar is produced by the
(A) Partial combustion of coal
(B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke
(C) High pressure gasification of coal (e.g. in Lurgi gasifier)
(D) Atmospheric pressure gasification of coal (e.g., in Kopper-Totzek
gasifier)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Partial combustion of large size (< 50 mm) coke
by

Related questions

A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content(C) Lower carbon dioxide content(D) None of these

Description : A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher ... calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content (C) Lower carbon dioxide content (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value

Lurgi gasifier (high pressure gasifier) as compared to Kopper Totzek gasifier (atmospheric pressure gasifier) produces (A) Higher amount of methane (B) Lower amount of hydrogen (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Higher amount of both methane and hydrogen

Description : Lurgi gasifier (high pressure gasifier) as compared to Kopper Totzek gasifier (atmospheric pressure gasifier) produces (A) Higher amount of methane (B) Lower amount of hydrogen (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Higher amount of both methane and hydrogen

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants? (A) Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier (C) Gasifier working at 20 atm (D) Gasifier working at 40 atm

Description : Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants? (A) Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier (C) Gasifier working at 20 atm (D) Gasifier working at 40 atm

Last Answer : (B) Kopper-Totzek gasifier

High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Description : High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Lurgi

Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process? (A) Winkler process (B) Kopper-Totzek process (C) Lurgi Process (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is a single stage, fixed bed high pressure coal gasification process? (A) Winkler process (B) Kopper-Totzek process (C) Lurgi Process (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Lurgi Process

Which of the following coal gasification processes will produce gas having maximum methane content? (A) Winkler process (B) Lurgi process (C) Kopper-Totzek process (D) All can produce same methane content

Description : Which of the following coal gasification processes will produce gas having maximum methane content? (A) Winkler process (B) Lurgi process (C) Kopper-Totzek process (D) All can produce same methane content

Last Answer : (B) Lurgi process

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on removal of hydrogen from it by cryogenic method (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification (D) Coal based fertiliser plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor(C) Cannot use coking coal(D) Operate at very high pressure

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure

Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )

Gas yield in the Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier is about __________ Nm3 /ton coal (ash = 35%). (A) 150 (B) 1500 (C) 3500 (D) 5000

Description : Gas yield in the Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier is about __________ Nm3 /ton coal (ash = 35%). (A) 150 (B) 1500 (C) 3500 (D) 5000

Last Answer : (C) 3500

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (A) Entrained

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas because of the color of the flame, when it is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Strongly caking coal should not be used in the Lurgi gasifier (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose (C) Water gas is called blue gas ... is burnt (D) Gaseous fuels require less percentage of excess air for combustion as compared to liquid fuels

Last Answer : (B) Acetylene gas cannot be used for illumination purpose

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

Description : In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

Last Answer : (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed

The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the (A) Use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash (B) Use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature (C) Development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the (A) Use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash (B) Use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature (C) Development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following would require least amount of secondary air for combustion? (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter (B) Anthracite containing 10% volatile matter and 8% ash(C) Bituminous coal containing 20% ash and 25% volatile matter(D) Semi-bituminous coal containing 25% ash and 20% volatile matter

Description : Which of the following would require least amount of secondary air for combustion? (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter (B) Anthracite containing 10% volatile matter and 8% ash ... ash and 25% volatile matter (D) Semi-bituminous coal containing 25% ash and 20% volatile matter

Last Answer : (A) Coke breeze containing 25% ash and 2% volatile matter

In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

Description : In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

Last Answer : (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed

Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Description : Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

. Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Description : . Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. (A) Moving (B) Fixed (C) Fluidised (D) Entrained

Last Answer : (A) Moving

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation(C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A coal having high amount of volatile matter (A) Would require smaller combustion chamber (B) Produces very little of tar and gas on carbonisation (C) Ignites easily and burns with long smoky flame (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following is the costliest source of getting hydrogen on commercial scale for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertiliser? (A) Coal gasification (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Electrolysis of water (D) Coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following is the costliest source of getting hydrogen on commercial scale for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertiliser? (A) Coal gasification (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Electrolysis of water (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Electrolysis of water

Which of the following is a rich fuel gas? (A) Producer gas (B) Coal gas from underground gasification of coal (C) Refinery gases (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is a rich fuel gas? (A) Producer gas (B) Coal gas from underground gasification of coal (C) Refinery gases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Refinery gases

High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Large quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Coke

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

Which of the following would require maximum amount of % excess air for complete combustion? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Furnace oil (C) Pulverised coal (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Description : Which of the following would require maximum amount of % excess air for complete combustion? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Furnace oil (C) Pulverised coal (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Last Answer : (D) Lump coal (fixed on chain grate)

Coalification means the (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite (B) Underground gasification of coal (C) Complete combustion of coal (D) Direct hydrogenation of coa

Description : Coalification means the (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite (B) Underground gasification of coal (C) Complete combustion of coal (D) Direct hydrogenation of coa

Last Answer : (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite

Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas

Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal

In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the(A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3/ton dry coal(B) Volatile matter in coke is zero(C) Temperature maintained is 700°C(D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the (A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3 /ton dry coal (B) Volatile matter in coke is zero (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C (D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Last Answer : (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C

Preheating of coal charge for the coke ovens reduces the (A) Time of carbonisation (B) Yield of gas and tar(C) Fuel consumption in coking(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Preheating of coal charge for the coke ovens reduces the (A) Time of carbonisation (B) Yield of gas and tar (C) Fuel consumption in coking (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following is not a commercially used feed-stock for the production of ammonia synthesis gas? (A) Water (B) Naphtha (C) Tar (D) Coal/coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following is not a commercially used feed-stock for the production of ammonia synthesis gas? (A) Water (B) Naphtha (C) Tar (D) Coal/coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Tar

Which of the following contains least amount of N2? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Blast furnace gas (C) Producer gas (D) Water gas (blue gas)

Description : Which of the following contains least amount of N2? (A) Coke oven gas (B) Blast furnace gas (C) Producer gas (D) Water gas (blue gas)

Last Answer : (A) Coke oven gas

In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas

Description : In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas

Last Answer : (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation

High ash containing coke (A) Produces more slag when used in the blast(B) Has poor strength and abrasion resistance(C) Is desirable in producer gas manufacture(D) None of these furnace

Description : High ash containing coke (A) Produces more slag when used in the blast furnace (B) Has poor strength and abrasion resistance (C) Is desirable in producer gas manufacture (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Produces more slag when used in the blast furnace

High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation(B) Less of gases compared to liquid products(C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation(D) None of these

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Inferior coke compared to low temperature carbonisation (B) Less of gases compared to liquid products (C) Larger quantity of tar compared to low temperature carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Phenol

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Phenol

Last Answer : (A) Coke

Which of the following is unsuitable fuel for producer gas manufacture? (A) Coke (B) Anthracite (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash (D) Coal having high fusion point of its ash

Description : Which of the following is unsuitable fuel for producer gas manufacture? (A) Coke (B) Anthracite (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash (D) Coal having high fusion point of its ash

Last Answer : (C) Coal having low fusion point of its ash

During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A fertiliser plant is classified as a gas based fertiliser plant, when it uses__________ gas as a source of hydrogen for the manufacture of ammonia.(A) Coke oven(B) Producer(C) Natural(D) Coal

Description : A fertiliser plant is classified as a gas based fertiliser plant, when it uses__________ gas as a source of hydrogen for the manufacture of ammonia. (A) Coke oven (B) Producer (C) Natural (D) Coal

Last Answer : (C) Natural

Fertiliser plants get their N2 requirements (A) By fractionation of liquefied air (B) By dissociating oxides of nitrogen (C) From coal gas (coke oven gas) (D) From producer gas

Description : Fertiliser plants get their N2 requirements (A) By fractionation of liquefied air (B) By dissociating oxides of nitrogen (C) From coal gas (coke oven gas) (D) From producer gas

Last Answer : (A) By fractionation of liquefied air

In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In a furnace operation, which is not preheated? (A) Solid fuels (B) Hydrocarbon containing fuel gases (e.g. coke oven gas, refinery gas etc.) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Which of the following gas is mostly used in town for street and domestic lighting and heating?  A. Producer gas  B. Coal gas  C. Mond gas  D. Coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following gas is mostly used in town for street and domestic lighting and heating?  A. Producer gas  B. Coal gas  C. Mond gas  D. Coke oven gas

Last Answer : Answer: B

In low temperature carbonisation (as compared to high temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Ammonia yield is more (B) Aliphatic tar is produced (C) Free carbon in tar is more (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Description : In low temperature carbonisation (as compared to high temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Ammonia yield is more (B) Aliphatic tar is produced (C) Free carbon in tar is more (D) All (A), (B) and (C

Last Answer : (B) Aliphatic tar is produced

Coal tar (produced by high temperature carbonisation) is the main source of (A) Aromatic compounds (B) Aliphatic compounds (C) Paraffins (D) Olefins

Description : Coal tar (produced by high temperature carbonisation) is the main source of (A) Aromatic compounds (B) Aliphatic compounds (C) Paraffins (D) Olefins

Last Answer : (A) Aromatic compounds

Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300