Catalyst is a substance, which __________ chemical reaction. (A) Increases the speed of a (B) Decreases the speed of a (C) Can either increase or decrease the speed of a (D) Alters the value of equilibrium constant in a reversible

Catalyst is a substance, which __________ chemical reaction.
(A) Increases the speed of a
(B) Decreases the speed of a
(C) Can either increase or decrease the speed of a
(D) Alters the value of equilibrium constant in a reversible
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Can either increase or decrease the speed of a
by

Related questions

The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Description : The equilibrium constant of chemical reaction __________ in the presence of catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Can either increase or decrease (depends on the type of catalyst)

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

Promoter (A) Initiates a chemical reaction and is a catalyst by itself (B) Alters the position of equilibrium in a reversible reaction (C) Increases the number of active centres by increasing the unevenness of catalyst surface and by creating discontinuities in the crystals(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Promoter (A) Initiates a chemical reaction and is a catalyst by itself (B) Alters the position of equilibrium in a reversible reaction (C) Increases the number of active centres by increasing the unevenness of catalyst surface and by creating discontinuities in the crystals (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Increases the number of active centres by increasing the unevenness of catalyst surface and by creating discontinuities in the crystals

A catalyst in a chemical reaction (A) Decreases the activation energy (B) Alters the reaction mechanism (C) Increases the frequency of collisions of reacting species (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A catalyst in a chemical reaction (A) Decreases the activation energy (B) Alters the reaction mechanism (C) Increases the frequency of collisions of reacting species (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : The equilibrium constant of a catalytic chemical reaction __________ due to the presence of a catalyst. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Remain unaffected

For an ideal gas mixture undergoing a reversible gaseous phase chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant(A) Is independent of pressure(B) Increases with pressure(C) Decreases with pressure(D) Increases /decreases with pressure depending on the stoichiometric co￾efficients of the reaction

Description : For an ideal gas mixture undergoing a reversible gaseous phase chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant (A) Is independent of pressure (B) Increases with pressure (C) Decreases with pressure (D) Increases /decreases with pressure depending on the stoichiometric co￾efficients of the reaction

Last Answer : (B) Increases with pressure

A catalyst (a) Alters the velocity of a reaction (b) Increases the velocity of a reaction (c) Decreases the velocity of a reaction (d) Starts a reaction

Description : A catalyst (a) Alters the velocity of a reaction (b) Increases the velocity of a reaction (c) Decreases the velocity of a reaction (d) Starts a reaction

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Two substances are in equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction. If the concentration of each substance is doubled, then the value of the equilibrium constant will be (A) Same (B) Doubled (C) Halved (D) One fourth of its original value

Description : Two substances are in equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction. If the concentration of each substance is doubled, then the value of the equilibrium constant will be (A) Same (B) Doubled (C) Halved (D) One fourth of its original value

Last Answer : (A) Same

With decrease in temperature, the equilibrium conversion of a reversible endothermic reaction (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Increases linearly with temperature

Description : With decrease in temperature, the equilibrium conversion of a reversible endothermic reaction (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Increases linearly with temperature

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

A catalyst in a chemical reaction __________ free energy change in the reaction. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Either (A) or (B); depends on the type of catalyst (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : A catalyst in a chemical reaction __________ free energy change in the reaction. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Either (A) or (B); depends on the type of catalyst (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Either (A) or (B); depends on the type of catalyst

A catalyst is a substance which (a) stops a chemical reaction (b) helps initiate a reaction (c) increases the speed of a reaction (d) decreases the speed of a reaction

Description : A catalyst is a substance which (a) stops a chemical reaction (b) helps initiate a reaction (c) increases the speed of a reaction (d) decreases the speed of a reaction

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to iron catalyst in ammonia synthesis reaction (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Use of different catalysts in a reversible catalytic chemical reaction does not change the equilibrium composition (B) Alumina is added as a promoter to ... Arrhenius plot (D) Presence of inerts affects the equilibrium conversion of reactants in a chemical reaction

Last Answer : (C) Activation energy for a reaction is obtained from the intercept of the Arrhenius plot

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A catalyst does not alter the final position of equilibrium in a reversible reaction (B) A catalyst initiates a reaction (C) A catalyst is specific in reaction (D) A catalyst remains unchanged in chemical composition at the end the reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A catalyst does not alter the final position of equilibrium in a reversible reaction (B) A catalyst initiates a reaction (C) A catalyst is specific in reaction (D) A catalyst remains unchanged in chemical composition at the end the reaction

Last Answer : (B) A catalyst initiates a reaction

The catalyst in a second order reversible reaction increases the rate of the forward reaction (A) And decreases that of backward reaction (B) And backward reaction equally (C) Only (D) To a greater extent than that of the backward reaction

Description : The catalyst in a second order reversible reaction increases the rate of the forward reaction (A) And decreases that of backward reaction (B) And backward reaction equally (C) Only (D) To a greater extent than that of the backward reaction

Last Answer : (B) And backward reaction equally

In a reversible reaction, a catalyst increases the rate of forward reaction (A) Only(B) To a greater extent than that of the backward reaction(C) And decreases that of the backward reaction(D) And the backward reaction equally

Description : In a reversible reaction, a catalyst increases the rate of forward reaction (A) Only (B) To a greater extent than that of the backward reaction (C) And decreases that of the backward reaction (D) And the backward reaction equally

Last Answer : (D) And the backward reaction equally

The amount of chemical coagulant added for treatment of polluted water __________ with increase in temperature of the polluted water to be treated. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the chemical characteristics of polluted water

Description : The amount of chemical coagulant added for treatment of polluted water __________ with increase in temperature of the polluted water to be treated. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the chemical characteristics of polluted water

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

When a catalyst increases the rate of chemical reaction, the rate constant (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) Become infinite

Description : When a catalyst increases the rate of chemical reaction, the rate constant (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) Become infinite

Last Answer : (B) Increases

In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants) (A) Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive (B) Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = 0 (C) Addition of inert gas has no effect on the equilibrium constant at constant volume for any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero) (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Description : In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants) (A) Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive (B) Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = ... any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero) (D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Last Answer : D) All 'a', 'b' & 'c'

Fractional conversion __________ for an exothermic reversible chemical reaction, when the temperature is maximum. (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Unpredictable from the data

Description : Fractional conversion __________ for an exothermic reversible chemical reaction, when the temperature is maximum. (A) Increases (B) Remains unchanged (C) Decreases (D) Unpredictable from the data

Last Answer : (C) Decreases

With increase in temperature, the rate constant obeying Arrhenius equation (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Decreases exponentially (D) Can either increase or decrease; depends on the frequency factor

Description : With increase in temperature, the rate constant obeying Arrhenius equation (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Decreases exponentially (D) Can either increase or decrease; depends on the frequency factor

Last Answer : (C) Decreases exponentially

When a catalyst increases the rate of forward reaction, the value of rate constant (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Becomes infinite

Description : When a catalyst increases the rate of forward reaction, the value of rate constant (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) Becomes infinite

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly efficient catalyst for one or more chemical reactions in a living system. C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Description : Which one of the following statements regarding a catalyst is not correct? A An enzyme is a catalyst that only binds certain substrates. B An enzyme is a protein that is a highly ... increasing the activation energy. D Catalysts do not alter the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction.

Last Answer : C Catalysts increase the rate of a reaction by altering the mechanism, thereby increasing the activation energy.

_____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Description : _____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Entrophy

With increase in pump speed, its NPSH requirement (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease; depends on other factors

Description : With increase in pump speed, its NPSH requirement (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease; depends on other factors

Last Answer : (B) Increases

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction (C) The equilibrium constant of a reaction depends upon temperature only (D) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The conversion for a gas phase reaction increases with decrease in pressure, if there is an increase in volume accompanying the reaction (B) With ... phase reaction increases with increase in pressure, if there is a decrease in volume accompanying the reaction

Last Answer : (B) With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant increases for an exothermic reaction

A catalyst is a substance which (a) Changes the equilibrium of a reaction so that the concentration of the product increases (b) Increases the rate of reaction and increases the equilibrium concentration of products (c) Hastens the attainment of equilibrium (d) Increases the activation energy

Description : A catalyst is a substance which (a) Changes the equilibrium of a reaction so that the concentration of the product increases (b) Increases the rate of reaction and increases the equilibrium concentration of products (c) Hastens the attainment of equilibrium (d) Increases the activation energy

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

A Catalyst (A) Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product (B) Changes the equilibrium constant of the reaction (C) Shortens the time to reach the equilibrium (D) None of these

Description : A Catalyst (A) Increases the equilibrium concentration of the product (B) Changes the equilibrium constant of the reaction (C) Shortens the time to reach the equilibrium (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Shortens the time to reach the equilibrium

In a reversible chemical reaction having two reactants in equilibrium, if the concentration of the reactants are doubled, then the equilibrium constant will (A) Remain the same (B) Be halved (C) Also be doubled (D) Become one fourth

Description : In a reversible chemical reaction having two reactants in equilibrium, if the concentration of the reactants are doubled, then the equilibrium constant will (A) Remain the same (B) Be halved (C) Also be doubled (D) Become one fourth

Last Answer : (A) Remain the same

What happens when a catalyst is added to a system at equilibrium? A The reaction follows an alternative pathway of lower activation energy. B The heat of reaction decreases. C The potential energy of the reactants decreases. D The potential energy of the products decreases. E The rate of chemical reaction decreases.

Description : What happens when a catalyst is added to a system at equilibrium? A The reaction follows an alternative pathway of lower activation energy. B The heat of reaction decreases. C The potential ... decreases. D The potential energy of the products decreases. E The rate of chemical reaction decreases.

Last Answer : A The reaction follows an alternative pathway of lower activation energy.

The role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction is to change the (A) Equilibrium constant (B) Activation energy (C) Final products (D) Heat of reaction

Description : The role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction is to change the (A) Equilibrium constant (B) Activation energy (C) Final products (D) Heat of reaction

Last Answer : (B) Activation energy

Catalytic action in a catalytic chemical reaction follows from the ability of catalyst to change the (A) Activation energy (B) Equilibrium constant (C) Heat of reaction (D) None of these

Description : Catalytic action in a catalytic chemical reaction follows from the ability of catalyst to change the (A) Activation energy (B) Equilibrium constant (C) Heat of reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Activation energy

The catalyst in a first order chemical reaction changes the (A) Equilibrium constant(B) Activation energy(C) Heat of formation of the product(D) Heat of reaction

Description : The catalyst in a first order chemical reaction changes the (A) Equilibrium constant (B) Activation energy (C) Heat of formation of the product (D) Heat of reaction

Last Answer : (B) Activation energy

In batch distillation with constant reflux, overhead product composition __________ with time. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Does not vary (D) May increase on decrease, depends on the system

Description : In batch distillation with constant reflux, overhead product composition __________ with time. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Does not vary (D) May increase on decrease, depends on the system

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

The absorptivity of a grey body at a given temperature __________ with increasing wavelength of radiation. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the material

Description : The absorptivity of a grey body at a given temperature __________ with increasing wavelength of radiation. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the material

Last Answer : (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the material

In a single evaporator system, the steam economy __________ by creating vacuum in the evaporator. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on the vacuum

Description : In a single evaporator system, the steam economy __________ by creating vacuum in the evaporator. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on the vacuum

Last Answer : (A) Increases

C.V. (kcal/Nm3 ) of gaseous fuels __________ with increase in molecular weight. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Description : C.V. (kcal/Nm3 ) of gaseous fuels __________ with increase in molecular weight. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Last Answer : (D) May increase or decrease, depends on combustibles

Catalyst is a substance which (1) increases the rate of the reaction (2) decreases the rate of reaction (3) has no action on the rate of the reaction (4) None of these

Description : Catalyst is a substance which (1) increases the rate of the reaction (2) decreases the rate of reaction (3) has no action on the rate of the reaction (4) None of these

Last Answer : None of these

As the chemical reaction proceeds, the rate of reaction(A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease depending on the type of reaction

Description : As the chemical reaction proceeds, the rate of reaction (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease depending on the type of reaction

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

Identify the INCORRECT statement below regarding chemical equilibrium. A All chemical reactions are, in principle, reversible. B Equilibrium is achieved when the forward reaction rate equals the reverse reaction rate. C Equilibrium is achieved when the concentrations of species become constant. D Equilibrium is achieved when the reaction quotient, Q, equals the equilibrium constant. E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

Description : Identify the INCORRECT statement below regarding chemical equilibrium. A All chemical reactions are, in principle, reversible. B Equilibrium is achieved when the forward reaction rate equals the ... equilibrium constant. E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

Last Answer : E Equilibrium is achieved when reactant and product concentrations are equal.

With decrease in the grain size of a material, its creep resistance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the material

Description : With decrease in the grain size of a material, its creep resistance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) Either (A) or (B); depends on the material

Last Answer : (C) Remain constant

A catalyst is said to be a negative catalyst, if it (A) Retards the rate of reaction (B) Reduces the value of equilibrium constant (C) Does not initiate the reaction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : A catalyst is said to be a negative catalyst, if it (A) Retards the rate of reaction (B) Reduces the value of equilibrium constant (C) Does not initiate the reaction (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Retards the rate of reaction

Bulk diffusion in catalyst pore __________ with increase in pressure. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially

Description : Bulk diffusion in catalyst pore __________ with increase in pressure. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

With increases in pressure, the conversion of Ammonium carbamate into urea (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease depends on biuret content

Description : With increases in pressure, the conversion of Ammonium carbamate into urea (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Can either increase or decrease depends on biuret content

Last Answer : (A) Increases

With increase in porosity, the thermal conductivity of a solid substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the solid

Description : With increase in porosity, the thermal conductivity of a solid substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the solid

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

With increase in temperature, the internal energy of a substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Description : With increase in temperature, the internal energy of a substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Last Answer : (A) Increases

With increase in temperature, the internal energy of a substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Description : With increase in temperature, the internal energy of a substance (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Last Answer : (A) Increases

If we increase the pressure on a substance (which is at its triple point), then the triple point (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Description : If we increase the pressure on a substance (which is at its triple point), then the triple point (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the substance

Last Answer : (C) Remains unchanged

With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant at constant pressure (Kp) for oxidation of sulphur dioxide (A) Increases(B) Increases linearly(C) Decreases(D) Decreases linearly

Description : With increase in temperature, the equilibrium constant at constant pressure (Kp) for oxidation of sulphur dioxide (A) Increases (B) Increases linearly (C) Decreases (D) Decreases linearly

Last Answer : (C) Decreases

Equilibrium constant decreases as the temperature (A) Increases, for an exothermic reaction (B) Decreases, for an exothermic reaction (C) Increases, for an endothermic reaction (D) None of these

Description : Equilibrium constant decreases as the temperature (A) Increases, for an exothermic reaction (B) Decreases, for an exothermic reaction (C) Increases, for an endothermic reaction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Increases, for an exothermic reaction

As distance increases, value of gravitational field strength A. also increases B. decreases C. remains constant D. may increase or decrease

Description : As distance increases, value of gravitational field strength A. also increases B. decreases C. remains constant D. may increase or decrease

Last Answer : decreases

Use of catalyst is a must in the ammonia manufacture, because the reaction is reversible as well as the heat of dissociation of N2 & H2 is high. The presence of promoter along with the catalyst helps in __________ of the catalyst. (A) Stabilisation (B) Increasing the effectiveness (C) Improving the strength & heat resistance (D) All a, b & c

Description : Use of catalyst is a must in the ammonia manufacture, because the reaction is reversible as well as the heat of dissociation of N2 & H2 is high. The presence of promoter along with the catalyst helps in ... B) Increasing the effectiveness (C) Improving the strength & heat resistance (D) All a, b & c

Last Answer : (D) All a, b & c