Description : Neutraliser tank used for reacting nitric acid with ammonia for the production of ammonium nitrate is made of (A) Aluminium (B) Stainless steel (C) High silicon (14%) iron (D) Copper
Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel
Description : Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric ... Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate
Last Answer : 1. Copper oxide - CuO 2. Iron (III) chloride - FeCl3 3. Sodium hydroxide - NaOH 4. Iron (II) sulphide - FeS 5. Lead (II) oxide - PbO 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) - HNO3 7. ... ) - H2SO4 8. Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2 9. Magnesium carbonate - MgCO3 10.Ammonium carbonate - (NH4)2CO3
Description : Urea (a nitrogenous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and (A) Nitric acid (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) Nitric oxide
Last Answer : (B) Ammonia
Description : Triple superphosphate is manufactured by reacting (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid (B) Phosphate rock with sulphuric acid (C) Phosphate rock with nitric acid (D) Ammonium phosphate with phosphoric acid
Last Answer : (A) Phosphate rock with phosphoric acid
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate
Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable
Description : Double Contact Double Absorption (DCDA) process is the most recent process for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric acid (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : (B) Sulphuric acid
Description : Vapor phase reaction of ammonia & nitric acid to produce ammonium nitrate is termed as the __________ process. (A) Haber's (B) Stengel (C) Le-chatelier's (D) Du-pont's
Last Answer : (B) Stengel
Description : Neutralisation of nitric acid with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Endothermic (C) Exothermic (D) Autocatalytic
Last Answer : (C) Exothermic
Description : Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved? (a) Displacement reaction (b) Precipitation reaction (c) Combination ... Only (A) B) Only (B) C) Only (D) D) (B) & (D)
Last Answer : D) (B) & (D)
Description : Fertiliser plant making ammonium sulphate employing gypsumammonia reaction (usual practice is to use ammonia and sulphuric acid) is located in India at (A) Rourkela (under SAIL) (B) Bokaro (under SAIL) (C) Sindri (under FCI) (D) Baroda (under G.S.F.C.)
Last Answer : (C) Sindri (under FCI)
Description : Saw dust can be rendered chemically inert by boiling it in water containing (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Potassium chloride (C) Ammonia (D) Nitric acid
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : Blasting of tri-nitro-toluene (TNT) is done by mixing it with ammonium (A) Nitrate (B) Sulphate (C) Carbonate (D) Chloride
Last Answer : (A) Nitrate
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Indian coals on an average contain 25-30% ash as against 10-12% ash in imported coking coal (B) Ammonia is recovered in the form of ammonium sulphate in direct ... indicates poor caking properties of coal (D) Wash oil is used for scrubbing Benzol from coke oven gas
Last Answer : (C) A high swelling index number of coking coal indicates poor caking properties of coal
Description : Which of the following fertilisers contains the least percentage of nitrogen? (A) Liquid ammonia (B) Urea (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) Ammonium sulphate
Last Answer : (C) Ammonium phosphate
Description : __________ is not a fertiliser. (A) Calcium ammonium nitrate (B) Ferrous sulphate (C) Liquid ammonia (D) Ammonium sulphate
Last Answer : (B) Ferrous sulphate
Description : Maximum nitrogen percentage is in (A) Ammonium sulphate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) Urea (D) Liquid ammonia
Last Answer : (D) Liquid ammonia
Description : The concentration (weight %) of nitric acid produced by the oxidation of ammonia and absorption of nitrogen oxides with water is about __________ percent. (A) 60 (B) 30 (C) 95 (D) 100
Last Answer : (A) 60
Description : Nitric acid is produced on commercial scale in a fertiliser plant by (A) Oxidation of ammonia (B) CaNO3 + H2SO4 reaction (C) Passing air through high voltage electric arc (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Oxidation of ammonia
Description : Triple superphosphate is made by reacting phosphate rock with __________ acid. (A) Phosphoric (B) Nitric (C) Sulphuric (D) Hydrochloric
Last Answer : (A) Phosphoric
Description : The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by `"NiCl"_(2).6H_(2)O` to form a stable coordination com
Last Answer : The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by `"NiCl"_(2).6H_(2)O` ... Cl = 35.5, Ca = 40, Ni = 59)
Description : Urea is prepared by the chemical reactions of (a) Ammonium sulphate and calcium chloride (b) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (c) Chlorine and water (d) Acetamide and ethyl alcohol
Last Answer : Ans: (b)
Description : From dietary protein as well as from the urea present in fluids secreted into the gastrointestinal tract intestinal bacteria produce (A) Carbondioxide (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium sulphate (D) Creatine
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Commonly used chemical fertilizer to con trol submerged weeds and water bloom non -selectively a). Anhydrous ammonia b). Ammonium sulphate c). Ammonium nitrate d). Urea
Last Answer : d). Urea
Description : __________ is the undesirable by-product produced in the manufacture of urea. (A) Ammonium carbonate (B) Biuret (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Ammonium carbamate
Last Answer : (B) Biuret
Description : A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X ... Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above
Last Answer : (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide
Description : Which of the following fertilisers is produced in the by-products recovery (from coke oven gas) plant attached to an integrated steel plant? (A) Ammonium sulphate (B) Ammonium nitrate (C) Ammonium phosphate (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Ammonium sulphate
Description : Fertiliser produced during soda ash manufacture by dual process is ammonium (A) Chloride (B) Sulphate (C) Nitrate (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Chloride
Description : Quick setting cement is produced by adding (A) Less amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form (B) More amount of gypsum in very fine powdered form (C) Aluminium sulphate in very fine powdered form (D) Pozzolana in very fine powdered form
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : Montecatini process is used for the manufacture of (A) Nitric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Urea (D) Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
Last Answer : (C) Urea
Description : Nitrolime is (A) Calcium nitrate (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate (C) A mixture of nitric acid and lime (D) A mixture of ammonium nitrate and calcium nitrate
Last Answer : (B) Calcium ammonium nitrate
Description : Nitro-glycerine absorbed in wood flour, sodium nitrate or ammonium nitrate is commercially used as controlled explosive called dynamite. The raw material used for its manufacture are glycerine, nitric acid and (A) Sulphuric acid (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Hydrofluoric acid
Last Answer : (A) Sulphuric acid
Description : At Sindri in Jharkhand, the fertilizer produced is – (1) Urea (2) Ammonium Phosphate (3) Calcium Super Phosphate (4) Ammonium Sulphate
Last Answer : (1) Urea Explanation: The Sindri factory was a Urea factory. It was the first in India to produce Ammonium Sulphate (1951), Urea (1959), and Ammonium Nitrate-Sulphate, commonly called the Double ... one 1.14 million tonne Gas based Urea fertilizer Plant and 500 MW Power Plant is being contemplated.
Description : A metal salt solution gives a yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as well as in ammonium hydroxide
Last Answer : A metal salt solution gives a yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as ... (3-)` D. `SO_(4)^(2-)`
Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)
Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution
Description : Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which producesammonium nitrate) is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Exothermic
Description : During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98
Last Answer : (D) 98
Description : Raw materials for nitric acid manufacture are (A) Hydrogen peroxide, air and water (B) Anhydrous ammonia and air (C) Anhydrous ammonia, air and water (D) Wet ammonia, air and water
Last Answer : (C) Anhydrous ammonia, air and water
Description : __________ process is used for the commercial production of nitric acid by the catalytic oxidation of ammonia. (A) Solvay (B) Ostwald's (C) Haber's (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Ostwald's
Description : Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid
Description : What is the double replacement for sodium carbonate plus nitric acid?
Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:Na2CO3 + 2 HNO3 = 2 NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O
Description : Activators are those chemicals which help buoying up one mineral in preference to the other in the froth floatation process. Which of the following is an activator? (A) Cresylic acid (B) Copper sulphate (C) Calcium carbonate (D) Sodium carbonate
Last Answer : (B) Copper sulphate
Description : Reaction of anhydrous liquid ammonia with ortho-phosphoric acid produces (A) Ammonium phosphate (B) Superphosphate (C) Triple superphosphate (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Ammonium phosphate
Description : rting raw material for the manufacture of alum is (A) Alumina (B) Gypsum (C) Bauxite (D) Ammonium bicarbonate
Last Answer : (C) Bauxite
Description : The chemical used for destroying Fungi in water tanks is - (1) Copper sulphate (2) Magnesium sulphate (3) Zinc sulphate (4) Nitric acid
Last Answer : (1) Copper sulphate Explanation: Copper sulfate is a chemical compound which is produced commercially by reacting various copper (II) compounds with sulfuric acid. This compound is used in a wide range ... sprayed on grapes in the form of a water solution to reduce the risk of fungal infestations.
Description : The chemical used for destroying Fungi in water tanks is (1) Copper sulphate (2) Magnesium sulphate (3) Zinc sulphate (4) Nitric acid
Last Answer : Copper sulphate
Description : __________ are produced by reacting polybasic acid (e.g. Phthalic anhydride) with polyhydric alcohol (e.g., glycerol). (A) Unsaturated polyester (B) Alkyd resins (C) Saturated polyester (D) Amino resins
Last Answer : (B) Alkyd resins
Description : Which among the following changes are endothermic in nature (a) decomposition of ferrous sulphate (b) dissolution of ammonium chloride in water (c) both (a) and (b) (d) dilution of hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : (c) both (a) and (b)
Description : The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda
Last Answer : (2) Sulphuric acid Explanation: It is also a central substance in the chemical industry. It is widely produced by contact process. Now days, sulphuric acid is prepared by contact process all over ... process is based upon the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to sulfur trioxide (SO3).
Description : The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide
Last Answer : (1) Ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fertilizers are often made using the Haber-Bosch process which uses natural gas for the hydrogen and nitrogen gas from the air at an elevated temperature and ... is used as a feedstock for other nitrogen fertilizers, such as anhydrous ammonium nitrate and urea.