The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide
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(1) Ammonia Explanation: Nitrogen fertilizers are often made using the Haber-Bosch process which uses natural gas for the hydrogen and nitrogen gas from the air at an elevated temperature and pressure in the presence of a catalyst to form ammonia as the end product. This ammonia is used as a feedstock for other nitrogen fertilizers, such as anhydrous ammonium nitrate and urea.
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The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Description : The chief source for the production of nitrogeneous fertilizers is : (1) Ammonia (2) Nitric acid (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitrogen dioxide

Last Answer : Ammonia

Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Description : Which of the process is known as nitrification? (1) Reaction of Nitrogen Monoxide with oxygen to form nitric acid (2) Reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water to form nitric acid (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites (4) Conversion of nitrite to nitric oxide

Last Answer : Conversion of ammonia to nitrites

Urea (a nitrogenous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and (A) Nitric acid (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) Nitric oxide

Description : Urea (a nitrogenous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and (A) Nitric acid (B) Ammonia (C) Ammonium nitrate (D) Nitric oxide

Last Answer : (B) Ammonia

Commercial nitric acid is coloured because it contains dissolved – (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen dioxide (4) Coloured impurities

Description : Commercial nitric acid is coloured because it contains dissolved – (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen dioxide (4) Coloured impurities

Last Answer : (3) Nitrogen dioxide Explanation: Commercial nitric acid has a brown colour due to dissolved NO2. The procedure of bubbling dry air through warm commercial nitric acid, is to drive away the dissolved nitrogen dioxide so that the acid becomes colourless.

Commercial nitric acid is coloured because it contains dissolved : (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen dioxide (4) Coloured impurities

Description : Commercial nitric acid is coloured because it contains dissolved : (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen dioxide (4) Coloured impurities

Last Answer : Nitrogen dioxide

During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98

Description : During nitric acid manufacture, catalytic oxidation of ammonia at 800°C in presence of platinum catalyst produces nitrogen oxide. Conversion of NH3 to NO is about __________ percent. (A) 38 (B) 68 (C) 82 (D) 98

Last Answer : (D) 98

The concentration (weight %) of nitric acid produced by the oxidation of ammonia and absorption of nitrogen oxides with water is about __________ percent. (A) 60 (B) 30 (C) 95 (D) 100

Description : The concentration (weight %) of nitric acid produced by the oxidation of ammonia and absorption of nitrogen oxides with water is about __________ percent. (A) 60 (B) 30 (C) 95 (D) 100

Last Answer : (A) 60

Neutraliser tank used for reacting nitric acid with ammonia for the production of ammonium nitrate is made of (A) Aluminium (B) Stainless steel (C) High silicon (14%) iron (D) Copper

Description : Neutraliser tank used for reacting nitric acid with ammonia for the production of ammonium nitrate is made of (A) Aluminium (B) Stainless steel (C) High silicon (14%) iron (D) Copper

Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel

__________ process is used for the commercial production of nitric acid by the catalytic oxidation of ammonia. (A) Solvay (B) Ostwald's (C) Haber's (D) None of these

Description : __________ process is used for the commercial production of nitric acid by the catalytic oxidation of ammonia. (A) Solvay (B) Ostwald's (C) Haber's (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Ostwald's

Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Description : Conversion achieved in HNO3 synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by (A) Decreasing the pressure (B) Decreasing the temperature (C) Increasing the temperature (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Increasing the temperature

The production of ammonia is important because it is used in the (a) manufacture of proteins by polymerization (b) preparation of soaps (c) manufacture of artificial foods (d) production of fertilizers

Description : The production of ammonia is important because it is used in the (a) manufacture of proteins by polymerization (b) preparation of soaps (c) manufacture of artificial foods (d) production of fertilizers

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Burning pyrites ore gives out – (1) Carbon dioxide gas (2) Sulphur dioxide gas (3) Nitrogen dioxide gas (4) Nitric oxide gas

Description : Burning pyrites ore gives out – (1) Carbon dioxide gas (2) Sulphur dioxide gas (3) Nitrogen dioxide gas (4) Nitric oxide gas

Last Answer : (2) Sulphur dioxide gas Explanation: The mineral pyrite, or iron pyrite, is an iron sulfide with the formula FeS9. Pyrite remains in commercial use for the production of sulfur dioxide, for use in such applications as the paper industry, and in the manufacture of sulfuric acid.

The chemical name of “laughing gas” is - (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Nitrogen pentoxide (4) Nitrous oxide

Description : The chemical name of “laughing gas” is - (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Nitrogen pentoxide (4) Nitrous oxide

Last Answer : (4) Nitrous oxide Explanation: Nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas, is a chemical compound with the formula N2O. It is used in surgery and dentistry for its anesthetic and analgesic effects ... of inhaling it, a property that has led to its recreational use as a dissociative anesthetic.

Burning pyrites ore gives out (1) Carbon dioxide gas (2) Sulphur dioxide gas (3) Nitrogen dioxide gas (4) Nitric oxide gas

Description : Burning pyrites ore gives out (1) Carbon dioxide gas (2) Sulphur dioxide gas (3) Nitrogen dioxide gas (4) Nitric oxide gas

Last Answer : Sulphur dioxide gas 

The chemical name of “laughing gas’ is (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Nitrogen pentoxide (4) Nitrous oxide

Description : The chemical name of “laughing gas’ is (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrogen dioxide (3) Nitrogen pentoxide (4) Nitrous oxide

Last Answer :  Nitrous oxide

The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Description : The contact process is involved in the manufacture of - (1) Nitric acid (2) Sulphuric acid (3) Ammonia (4) Caustic soda

Last Answer : (2) Sulphuric acid Explanation: It is also a central substance in the chemical industry. It is widely produced by contact process. Now days, sulphuric acid is prepared by contact process all over ... process is based upon the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to sulfur trioxide (SO3).

The pair of compounds used as anesthetic in medicines – (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Description : The pair of compounds used as anesthetic in medicines – (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Last Answer : (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform Explanation: Nitrous oxide is one of the more well-known anesthetic gases, and has been in use for around 200 years. Unlike some other anesthetics, this compound ... than ether. Its use as an anaesthetic decreased with increased experience and knowledge of its dangers.

Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Description : Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NITRATE

The pair of compounds used as anaesthetic in medicines : (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Description : The pair of compounds used as anaesthetic in medicines : (1) Ether, Ammonia (2) Nitrous oxide, Chloroform (3) Chloroform, Nitrogen dioxide (4) Nitrogen dioxide, ether

Last Answer : Nitrous oxide, Chloroform

The chemical name of Laughing gas is------? A. Nitric oxide B. Nitrogen dioxide C. Nitrogen pentoxide D. Nitrous oxide (Answer)

Description : The chemical name of Laughing gas is------? A. Nitric oxide B. Nitrogen dioxide C. Nitrogen pentoxide D. Nitrous oxide (Answer)

Last Answer : D. Nitrous oxide (Answer)

Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)

Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution

Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which producesammonium nitrate) is(A) Exothermic(B) Endothermic(C) Autocatalytic(D) None of these

Description : Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which producesammonium nitrate) is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Autocatalytic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Exothermic

Ammonium sulphate can be produced by reacting gypsum with (A) Ammonia (B) Ammonium carbonate (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Description : Ammonium sulphate can be produced by reacting gypsum with (A) Ammonia (B) Ammonium carbonate (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Ammonium carbonate

Vapor phase reaction of ammonia & nitric acid to produce ammonium nitrate is termed as the __________ process. (A) Haber's (B) Stengel (C) Le-chatelier's (D) Du-pont's

Description : Vapor phase reaction of ammonia & nitric acid to produce ammonium nitrate is termed as the __________ process. (A) Haber's (B) Stengel (C) Le-chatelier's (D) Du-pont's

Last Answer : (B) Stengel

Neutralisation of nitric acid with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Endothermic (C) Exothermic (D) Autocatalytic

Description : Neutralisation of nitric acid with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Catalytic (B) Endothermic (C) Exothermic (D) Autocatalytic

Last Answer : (C) Exothermic

Nitric acid is produced on commercial scale in a fertiliser plant by (A) Oxidation of ammonia (B) CaNO3 + H2SO4 reaction (C) Passing air through high voltage electric arc (D) None of these

Description : Nitric acid is produced on commercial scale in a fertiliser plant by (A) Oxidation of ammonia (B) CaNO3 + H2SO4 reaction (C) Passing air through high voltage electric arc (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Oxidation of ammonia

Raw materials for nitric acid manufacture are (A) Hydrogen peroxide, air and water (B) Anhydrous ammonia and air (C) Anhydrous ammonia, air and water (D) Wet ammonia, air and water

Description : Raw materials for nitric acid manufacture are (A) Hydrogen peroxide, air and water (B) Anhydrous ammonia and air (C) Anhydrous ammonia, air and water (D) Wet ammonia, air and water

Last Answer : (C) Anhydrous ammonia, air and water

Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following is not required in the manufacture of soda ash by Solvay process? (A) Ammonia (B) Limestone (C) Nitric acid (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Nitric acid

Saw dust can be rendered chemically inert by boiling it in water containing (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Potassium chloride (C) Ammonia (D) Nitric acid

Description : Saw dust can be rendered chemically inert by boiling it in water containing (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Potassium chloride (C) Ammonia (D) Nitric acid

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

The atmosphere of the primitive earth before origin of life consisted of: (a) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Ammonia, and Water vapour (b) Methane, Ammonia, Hydrogen, and Water vapour (c) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Water, and Carbon dioxide (d) Ammonia, Water, Oxygen, and Hydrogen

Description : The atmosphere of the primitive earth before origin of life consisted of: (a) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Ammonia, and Water vapour (b) Methane, Ammonia, Hydrogen, and Water vapour (c) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Water, and Carbon dioxide (d) Ammonia, Water, Oxygen, and Hydrogen

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

In Fishes excretory Product is-----? A. Nitrogen B. Ammonia (Answer) C. Uria D. Carbon dioxide

Description : In Fishes excretory Product is-----? A. Nitrogen B. Ammonia (Answer) C. Uria D. Carbon dioxide

Last Answer : B. Ammonia (Answer)

The gas used in a refrigerator to cool water is------? A. Nitrogen B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Ammonia (Answer)

Description : The gas used in a refrigerator to cool water is------? A. Nitrogen B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Ammonia (Answer)

Last Answer : D. Ammonia (Answer)

TLV of ammonia, nitrogen dioxide and phenol vapor in air is __________ ppm. (A) 5 (B) 100 (C) 1000 (D) 2000

Description : TLV of ammonia, nitrogen dioxide and phenol vapor in air is __________ ppm. (A) 5 (B) 100 (C) 1000 (D) 2000

Last Answer : (A) 5

Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide

Description : Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PETROLEUM

Which one of the following elements is least likely to be found in commercial fertilizers? (1) Nitrogen (2) Phosphorous (3) Potassium (4) Silicon

Description : Which one of the following elements is least likely to be found in commercial fertilizers? (1) Nitrogen (2) Phosphorous (3) Potassium (4) Silicon

Last Answer : (4) Silicon Explanation: Fertilizers typically provide, in varying proportions: (1) six macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S); and (ii) eight ... copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn) and nickel {Ni}.

Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces : (a) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (b) Urea and uric acid (c) A mixture of amino acids (d) Glycogen and a fatty acid

Description : Complete hydrolysis of proteins produces : (a) Ammonia and carbon dioxide (b) Urea and uric acid (c) A mixture of amino acids (d) Glycogen and a fatty acid

Last Answer : A mixture of amino acids

The nitrogeneous waste produced in our body?

Description : The nitrogeneous waste produced in our body?

Last Answer : Urea

Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (installed in a coal based nitrogeneous fertiliser plant) employs a/an __________ bed gasifier. (A) Entrained (B) Moving (C) Fixed (D) Fluidised

Last Answer : (A) Entrained

Chief air pollutant which is likely to deplete ozone layer is a) Sulphur dioxide b) Carbon dioxide c) Carbon monoxide d) Nitrogen oxides and Fluorocarbons.

Description : Chief air pollutant which is likely to deplete ozone layer is a) Sulphur dioxide b) Carbon dioxide c) Carbon monoxide d) Nitrogen oxides and Fluorocarbons.

Last Answer : d) Nitrogen oxides and Fluorocarbons

A powerful eye irritant present in smog is – (1) nitric oxide (2) sulphur dioxide (3) peroxyacetyl nitrate (4) carbon dioxide

Description : A powerful eye irritant present in smog is – (1) nitric oxide (2) sulphur dioxide (3) peroxyacetyl nitrate (4) carbon dioxide

Last Answer : (3) peroxyacetyl nitrate Explanation: Peroxyacetyl nitrate is a secondary pollutant present in photochemical smog. It is thermally unstable and decomposes into peroxyethanoyl radicals and nitrogen dioxide gas. It is a lachrymatory substance.

Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas? (1) Hydrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Nitric oxide (4) Chlorofluorocarbon

Description : Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas? (1) Hydrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Nitric oxide (4) Chlorofluorocarbon

Last Answer : (1) Hydrogen Explanation: A greenhouse gas (sometimes abbreviated GHG) is a gas in an atmosphere. that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range. This process is the ... System, the atmospheres of Venus, Mars, and Titan also contain gases that cause greenhouse effects.

A powerful eye irritant present in smog is (1) nitric oxide (2) sulphur dioxide (3) peroxyacetyl nitrate (4) carbon dioxide

Description : A powerful eye irritant present in smog is (1) nitric oxide (2) sulphur dioxide (3) peroxyacetyl nitrate (4) carbon dioxide 

Last Answer : peroxyacetyl nitrate

Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas ? (1) Hydrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Nitric oxide (4) Chlorofluorocarbon

Description : Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas ? (1) Hydrogen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Nitric oxide (4) Chlorofluorocarbon

Last Answer : Hydrogen

0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Description : 0.257g of organic substance was heated with conc. sulphuric acid and then distilled with excess of strong alkali .the ammonia gas evolved was absorbed in 50ml of .1M HCl which required 23.2ml of c for neutralization at the end of the process. Determine the % of nitrogen in the compound ?

Last Answer : A. Vol of 0 .1M HCl taken = 50ml Vol of .1MNaOH used for neutralization of unused acid=23.2ml Now, 23.2 ml of .1MNaOH =23.2ml of .1MHCl Vol of .1MHCl unused=23.2ml Vol of .1MHCl required ... NH3 solution contain nitrogen = 14*26.8/10*1000 Percentage of Nitrogen=14*26.8*100/10*1000*.257 =14.6%

Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) is not produced in the __________ industry. (A) Nitric acid making (B) Nitrogenous fertiliser (C) Detergent (D) Any of these

Description : Nitrogen oxides (NOx ) is not produced in the __________ industry. (A) Nitric acid making (B) Nitrogenous fertiliser (C) Detergent (D) Any of these

Last Answer : (C) Detergent

Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to nitric acid. (A) About 90% of nitric acid is manufactured by Ostwald's process (B) It is a strong mono basic acid which reacts with almost all the metals except noble metals (C) Yellow color of impure nitric acid is because of dissolved oxides of nitrogen (mainly NO2 ) (D) Arc process of nitric acid manufacture is economical as compared to Ostwald's process

Description : Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to nitric acid. (A) About 90% of nitric acid is manufactured by Ostwald's process (B) It is a strong mono basic acid which reacts with almost all the ... (mainly NO2 ) (D) Arc process of nitric acid manufacture is economical as compared to Ostwald's process

Last Answer : (D) Arc process of nitric acid manufacture is economical as compared to Ostwald's process

Which of the following gases is known as “Laughing Gas”? (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrogen peroxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitric oxide

Description : Which of the following gases is known as “Laughing Gas”? (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrogen peroxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitric oxide

Last Answer : (1) Nitrous oxide Explanation: Nitrous oxide (N2O) is commonly known as laughing gas. It is used in surgery and dentistry for its anaesthetic and analgesic effects. It is known as "laughing gas ... effects of inhaling it, a property that has led to its recreational use as a dissociative anaesthetic.

Nitrogen in water is commonly found in the form of - (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrate (3) Nitric oxide (4) Nitrite

Description : Nitrogen in water is commonly found in the form of - (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrate (3) Nitric oxide (4) Nitrite

Last Answer : (2) Nitrate Explanation: Nitrate (NO3) is the most common form of inorganic nitrogen in unpolluted waters. Nitrate moves readily through soils and into ground water, where concentrations can be much higher than in surface waters. Water in coastal areas mainly contains elementary nitrogen gas (N2).

Laughing gas is – (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen trioxide (4) Nitrogen pentoxide

Description : Laughing gas is – (1) Nitric oxide (2) Nitrous oxide (3) Nitrogen trioxide (4) Nitrogen pentoxide

Last Answer : (2) Nitrous oxide Explanation: Laughing gas is Nitrous Oxide (N2O).

Which of the following gases is known as “Laughing Gas”? (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrogen peroxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitric oxide

Description : Which of the following gases is known as “Laughing Gas”? (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Nitrogen peroxide (3) Nitrogen (4) Nitric oxide

Last Answer : Nitrous oxide