A streamline is a line in flow field, (A) That is traced by all the fluid particles passing through a given point (B) Along which a fluid particle travels (C) Such that at every point on it, the velocity is tangential to it (D) None of these

A streamline is a line in flow field,
(A) That is traced by all the fluid particles passing through a given point
(B) Along which a fluid particle travels
(C) Such that at every point on it, the velocity is tangential to it
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Such that at every point on it, the velocity is tangential to it
by

Related questions

A streamline is (A) The line connecting the mid-points of flow cross-sections (B) Defined for uniform flow only (C) Drawn normal to the velocity vector at every point (D) Always the path of a particle

Description : A streamline is (A) The line connecting the mid-points of flow cross-sections (B) Defined for uniform flow only (C) Drawn normal to the velocity vector at every point (D) Always the path of a particle

Last Answer : (C) Drawn normal to the velocity vector at every point

Uniform flow occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid ) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each pleasure

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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

True one-dimensional flow occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid (D) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

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Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Non uniform flow occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) Velocity, depth, pressure, etc. change from point to point in the fluid flow. (D) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

Description : Non uniform flow occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at ... The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Steady flow occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid (D) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

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Last Answer : Answer: Option B

The continuity equation in ideal fluid flow states that (A) Net rate of inflow into any small volume must be zero (B) Energy is not constant along a streamline (C) Energy is constant along a streamline (D) There exists a velocity potential

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Pick out the wrong statement about a streamline. (A) It is always parallel to the main direction of the fluid flow (B) It is a line across which there is no flow and it is equivalent to a rigid boundary(C) Streamlines intersect at isolated point of zero velocity and infinitevelocity(D) The fluid lying between any two streamlines can be considered to be inisolation and the streamline spacing varies inversely as the velocity

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According to Bernoulli's equation for steady ideal fluid flow (A) Principle of conservation of mass holds (B) Velocity and pressure are inversely proportional (C) Total energy is constant throughout (D) The energy is constant along a streamline but may vary across streamlines

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Two dimensional flows occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid (D) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plan

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Which of the following statement is wrong? (A) A flow whose streamline is represented by a curve is called two dimensional flow. (B) The total energy of a liquid particle is the sum of potential energy, kinetic energy and pressure energy. (C) The length of divergent portion in a Venturimeter is equal to the convergent portion. (D) A pitot tube is used to measure the velocity of flow at the required point in a pipe.

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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The earth's gravitational force field is said to be conservative force field because a.The work acted by the earth's gravitational field on a particle is independent on the path traced out by the particle b.The work acted by the erth's gravitational field will cause same path for all particles irrespective of their mass c.The direction of gravitational force is fixed d.The gravitational field has only single directional component always acting normal to a body e.The value of gravitational force rise is fixed

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A flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path, and the paths of individual particles do not cross each other, is called (A) Steady flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Streamline flow (D) Turbulent flow

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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

A streamline is defined as the line (A) Parallel to central axis flow (B) Parallel to outer surface of pipe (C) Of equal velocity in a flow (D) Along which the pressure drop is uniform

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The line traced by a single fluid particle as it moves over a period of time is called __________ line. (A) Stream (B) Path (C) Equipotential (D) None of these

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In frictional fluid flow, the quantity, (P/ρ) + (V 2 /2gc) + gz/gc) is (A) Constant along a streamline (B) Not constant along a streamline (C) Increased in the direction of flow (D) None of these

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An equipotential line is __________ to the velocity vector at every point. (A) Normal(B) Parallel(C) Tangential(D) None of these

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A charge particle travels along a straight line with a speed v in region where both electric field E and magnetic field b are present.It follows that

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A bed of spherical particles (specific gravity 2.5) of uniform size 1500 μm is 0.5 m in diameter and 0.5 m high. In packed bed state, the porosity may be taken as 0.4. Ergun's equation for the above fluid-particle system (in SI units) is given below : Δ P/L = 375 × 10 3 VOM + 10.94 × 10 6 V2 OM (SI units) If water is to be used as the fluidising medium, the minimum fluidisation velocity, VOM is (A) 12 mm/s (B) 16 mm/s (C) 24 mm/s (D) 28 mm/s

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If in a flow field, between any two points, then the flow must be (A) Steady, incompressible, irrotational (B) Steady, compressible, irrotational (C) Steady, compressible and along a streamline

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. In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with increasing Reynolds number (C) Point of maximum instability exists at a distance of 2r/3 from the pipe wall (r = pipe radius) (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

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A stream line is (A) Fixed in space in steady flow (B) Always the path of particle (C) Drawn normal to the velocity vector at every point (D) A line connecting the mid points of flow cross-section

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What is the ratio of total kinetic energy of fluid passing per second to the value obtained on the basis of average velocity (for laminar flow through a circular pipe)? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 2

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Velocity at a certain point in case of streamline flow is (A) Constant (B) Independent of time (C) Both (A) & (B)

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In deriving Bernoulli's equation, fluid is assumed to be (A) Incompressible, frictionless, steady, along a streamline (B) Uniform, steady, incompressible, along a streamline (C) Steady, density being pressure dependent, frictionless (D) None of these

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For steady ideal fluid flow, the Bernoulli's equation states that the (A) Velocity is constant along a stream line (B) Energy is constant throughout the fluid (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines (D) None of these

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The law of conservation of mechanical energy is valid a.Irrespective of the nature of force field b.Only in gravitational field c.Only if the total work done by the particle in moving around in a closed trajectory is zero d.Only if the force is tangential to the trajectory e.None of the above

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Which of the following statement is false? a.The potential energy of a particle has the form Ep = k2x. The force acting on the particle is constant (k is a constant) b.The linear velocity of bodies near the earth's equator (due to rotation of earth) is more than the velocities of particles at the pole c.107 dynes d.A cyclist should move along a zig-zag path while ascending a steep hill e.The density of milk decreases when cream is taken out of milk

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__________ flow means the flow of incompressible fluid with no shear. (A) Potential (B) Streamline (C) Creep (D) Boundary layer

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The flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path and their paths do not cross each other is called (A) One dimensional flow (B) Streamline flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

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The ratio of maximum to average velocity in case of streamline flow between parallel plates is (A) 1 (B) 1.5 (C) 2 (D) 2.5

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The continuity equation (A) Relates mass flow rate along a stream tube (B) Relates work and energy (C) Stipulates that Newton's second law of motion must be satisfied at every point in the fluid (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (A) Relates mass flow rate along a stream tube

Which of the following is not an advantage of fluidisation from transferoperation point of view?(A) Intimate contact of the fluid with all parts of the solid particles(B) Lower fluid pumping power requirement(C) Minimisation of temperature variation(D) Prevention of particle segregation

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A bed of spherical particles (specific gravity 2.5) of uniform size 1500 μm is 0.5 m in diameter and 0.5 m high. In packed bed state, the porosity may be taken as 0.4. Ergun's equation for the above fluid-particle system (in SI units) is given below: Δ P/L = 375 × 10 3 VOM + 10.94 × 10 6 V2 OM (SI units) If water is to be used as the fluidising medium, in actual operation, the above bed has a height = 1 m. What is the porosity of the fluidised bed? (A) 0.2 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.7 (D) 0.8

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The Euler's equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that (A) The fluid is non - viscous, homogeneous and incompressible (B) The velocity of flow is uniform over the section (C) The flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line (D) All of the above

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Last Answer : (C) Chemical reaction

For the non-catalytic reaction of particles with surrounding fluid, the time needed to achieve the same fractional conversion for particles of different but unchanging sizes is proportional to the square of particle diameter, when the __________ is the controlling resistance. (A) Film diffusion (B) Diffusion through ash layer (C) Chemical reaction (D) Either (A), (B) or (C)

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Last Answer : (B) Diffusion through ash layer

The principle of conservation of energy cannot be applied in case of a.Flow of heat through a metal b.Ideal flow of water in a pipe c.Simple pendulum d.Sliding of a particle along inclined plane with friction e.A particle moving in gravitational field

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Last Answer : e. A particle moving in gravitational field

Uniform flow occurs when (A) The flow is steady (B) The flow is streamline (C) Size and shape of the cross section in a particular length remain constant (D) Size and cross section change uniformly along length

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Last Answer : Answer: Option C

The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

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Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Oncotic pressure refers to a) the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins. Oncotic pressure is a pulling pressure exerted by proteins, such as albumin. b) the number of dissolved particles contained in a unit of fluid. Osmolality refers to the number of dissolved particles contained in a unit of fluid. c) the excretion of substances such as glucose through increased urine output. Osmotic diuresis occurs when the urine output increases due to excretion of substances such as glucose. d) the amount of pressure needed to stop flow of water by osmosis. Osmotic pressure is the amount of pressure needed to stop the flow of water by osmosis.

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Last Answer : a) the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins. Oncotic pressure is a pulling pressure exerted by proteins, such as albumin.

A point moves in such a manner that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line multiplied by a constant greater than one. The locus of the path traced by the point will be a a.Cycloid b.Hyperbola c.Circle d.Involute e.Ellipsc

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Last Answer : d. Involute

. In magnetic flow meters, voltage generation is (A) Due to the motion of conducting fluid through an externally generated uniform field (B) Proportional to the fluid velocity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

The force which opposes the relative motion between different layers of liquid or gases is called – (1) Critical Velocity (2) Streamline Flow (3) Terminal Velocity (4) Viscous Force

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Consider the following statements : 1. There is no flow across a streamline 2. Streamline spacing varies directly with velocity at the section 3. Streamlines do not cross 4. In steady flow, streamline pattern does not change with time Which of these statements in respect of stream flow pattern are correct? (a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 1, 3 and 4 only (d) 2, 3 and 4 only

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The flow through an open system is _________ if all properties at each point within the system remain constant with respect to time.  a. streamline flow  b. steady flow  c. constant flow  d. algebraic flow

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In Newton's law range, the terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass varies as the __________ of its diameter. (A) Inverse (B) Square root (C) Second power (D) First power

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Last Answer : (B) Square root

In the Newton's law range, the terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass is __________ the fluid viscosity. (A) Directly proportional to (B) Inversely proportional to (C) Inversely proportional to the square root of (D) Independent of

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Last Answer : (B) Inversely proportional to

The terminal velocity of a particle moving through a fluid varies as dp n . What is the value of n' for Newton's law regime? (A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 1.5 (D) 3

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Last Answer : (A) 0.5

The terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass in the Stoke's law range is proportional to the (A) Inverse of fluid viscosity (B) Square of particle size (C) Difference in the densities of the particle & fluid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass in the Stoke's law range is proportional to the (A) Inverse of fluid viscosity (B) Square of particle size (C) Difference in the densities of the particle & fluid (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

The terminal velocity of a particle moving through a fluid varies as dp n . The value of n is equal to __________ in Stoke's law regime. (A) 1 (B) 0.5 (C) 2 (D) 1.5

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Last Answer : (C) 2