Description : Bright coal (A) Contains more than 90% durain (B) Contains more than 90% fussain (C) Contains mainly vitrain & clarain and is generally coking (D) Is non-coking
Last Answer : (C) Contains mainly vitrain & clarain and is generally coking
Description : Which of the following petrological constitutes is responsible for bright and lustrous black band of bituminous coal? (A) Vitrain (B) Clarain (C) Durain
Last Answer : (A) Vitrain
Description : Which of the following is coking? (A) Vitrain (B) Fussain (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Description : Fussain (A) Is friable, charcoal like substance (B) Has highest fixed carbon and lowest volatile matter content of all the four banded components of coal (C) Is non-coking, but when blended with highly coking ... its swelling and produces high strength coke on carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : A coal containing very high percentage of durain is called __________ coal. (A) Bright (B) Splint (C) Non-banded (D) Boghead
Last Answer : (B) Splint
Description : Which of the following is not a micro component present in coal? (A) Micrinite (B) Clarain (C) Fusinite (D) Liptinite
Last Answer : (B) Clarain
Description : Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Lignite is (A) A high rank coal (B) A coking coal (C) Can be used for gasification and steam generation (D) A black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame
Last Answer : (C) Can be used for gasification and steam generation
Description : Cannel coal (A) Is non-coking (B) Has a high volatile matter content and burns with a luminous smoky flame (C) Is a non-banded coal which can be ignited easily with a match stick or candle flame, hence is so named (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Description : Which of the following fuels is the best for burning on chain grate stoker? (A) Non-caking coal (B) Caking coal (C) Coking coal (D) Pulverised coal
Last Answer : (A) Non-caking coal
Description : The fuel mostly used in steam boilers is A. brown coal B. peat C. coking bituminous coal D. non-coking bituminous coal
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : Beehive coke oven (A) Facilitates by-products recovery (B) Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating (C) Gives larger yield of coke (around 85%) as compared to by-product ovens (D) Produces coke with very poor strength
Last Answer : (B) Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating
Description : Kopper-Totzek coal gasifier (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 ) (B) Is a moving bed reactor (C) Cannot use coking coal (D) Operate at very high pressure
Last Answer : (A) Can give ammonia synthesis gas (H2 + N2 )
Description : A good coking coal should have high __________ content. (A) Ash (B) Sulphur & phosphorus (C) Moisture (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Anthracite coal (A) Contains more volatile matter than bituminous coal (B) Ignites more easily than bituminous coal (C) Is essentially a coking coal (D) Burns with short, bluish, yellow-tipped flame producing very little smoke
Last Answer : (D) Burns with short, bluish, yellow-tipped flame producing very little smoke
Description : Which of the following fuels is generally not used in thermal power plant boiler firing? (A) Furnace oil, light diesel oil and tar/PCM (B) Pulverised coking coal (C) Coal middling from washeries (D) B.F. gas, coke oven gas and L.D. converter gas
Last Answer : (B) Pulverised coking coal
Description : In Lurgi coal gasifier, (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Last Answer : (D) Larger quantity of coal can be processed
Description : Coking time in a commercial high temperature coal carbonisation plant is about __________ hours. (A) 6 (B) 18 (C) 28
Last Answer : (B) 18
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Indian coals on an average contain 25-30% ash as against 10-12% ash in imported coking coal (B) Ammonia is recovered in the form of ammonium sulphate in direct ... indicates poor caking properties of coal (D) Wash oil is used for scrubbing Benzol from coke oven gas
Last Answer : (C) A high swelling index number of coking coal indicates poor caking properties of coal
Description : Anthracite can be used for (A) Recarbonising steel (B) Making carbon electrodes (C) Blending with highly coking coal to check its swelling which helps in saving coke even walls from damage and to produce high strength coke (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Softening temperature of coal ash is a measure of the __________ of coal. (A) Caking tendency (B) Coking tendency (C) Clinkering tendency (D) Size stability
Last Answer : (C) Clinkering tendency
Description : Washing of coal (A) Reduces its sulphur and ash content (B) Controls its ash fusibility and increases its calorific value (C) Improves its coking properties (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification
Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification
Description : Volatile matter content in coking coal may be about __________ percent. (A) 1 (B) 7 (C) 22 (D) 46
Last Answer : (C) 22
Description : During coking of coal, the ash content (percentage) (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain constant (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : Ash content in the coke produced from a coking coal having 20% ash may be around __________ percent. (A) 6 (B) 12 (C) 18 (D) 24
Last Answer : (D) 24
Description : Preheating of coal charge for the coke ovens reduces the (A) Time of carbonisation (B) Yield of gas and tar (C) Fuel consumption in coking (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Bituminous coal (A) Ignites less easily than anthracite (B) Is generally coking (C) Burns with smoky yellow flame (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Washing of coal (A) Reduces its ash & sulphur content (B) Improves its coking properties (C) Increase the fusion point of its ash by removing chlorine compounds (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls
Description : In the Lurgi coal gasifier (A) Coking coals cannot be used (B) Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved (C) Entrainment of solids is higher (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed
Last Answer : (D) Large quantity of coal can be processed
Description : The Rourkela steel plant obtains: 1. hydel power from the Hirakud dam 2. coking coal from Jharia coalfields 3. iron ore from Baba Budan hills (a) I, II and III (b) I and II (c) I and III (d) II and III
Last Answer : Ans: (d)
Description : Consider the following problems being faced by the Indian Coal Industry : 1. Poor quality of coal and bottlenecks in the coal movement 2. Low utilisation capacity of washeries 3. Growing dependence on the import of coking coal 4. ... (b) I, II, III and IV (c) I, III and IV (d) I, II and III
Last Answer : Ans: (b)
Description : Which of the following statement (s) regarding India's coal reserves is/are true ? 1. Over 90 percent of total reserves are located in the valleys of Son, Damodar, Mahanadi and Godavari 2. Indian coal reserves are characterised ... reserves (a) I only (b) I and III (c) II and III (d) I, II and III
Last Answer : Ans: (c)
Description : Which of the following constituents of coal is the most important in the production of coke? (A) Moisture (B) Ash (C) Volatiles (D) Carbon
Last Answer : (D) Carbon
Description : Very __________ coals are completely devoid of cokability i.e., it is non-coking. (A) Young (B) Mature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b
Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'
Description : What are the major constituents of typical fly ash particles generated from the combustion of coal? w) acidic and basic oxides x) trace elements y) unburned carbon z) sulfates and phosphates
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ACIDIC AND BASIC OXIDES
Description : Petroleum coke is commercially produced by the __________ process. (A) Hydrocracking (B) Visbreaking (C) Fluid catalytic cracking (D) Delayed coking
Last Answer : (D) Delayed coking
Description : Choose the correct statement. (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weight (B) Coking tendency decreases with increasing molecular weight (C) Higher pressure enhances coke formation (D) Coking is an exothermic reaction
Last Answer : (A) Coking tendency increases with increasing molecular weigh
Description : Which of the following processes in oil refinery does not employ ‘cracking’? (A) Coking (B) Visbreaking (C) Pyrolysis (D) None of these
Description : The coking process normally mostly used in Indian oil refineries is the __________ coking process. (A) Delayed (B) Flexi (C) Fluid (D) Contact
Last Answer : (A) Delayed
Description : The order of preference for feedstock to a catalytic reformer is (A) Catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha - virgin naphtha (B) Coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha (C) Virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha (D) Virgin naphtha - coking naphtha - catalytic naphtha
Last Answer : (B) Coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha
Description : Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of (A) Thermal cracking (B) Gum formation (C) Coking (D) Discoloration
Last Answer : (C) Coking
Description : Which is the most ideal feed stock for 'coking' process used for the manufacture of petroleum coke? (A) Naphtha (B) Vacuum residue (C) Light gas oil (D) Diesel
Last Answer : (B) Vacuum residue
Description : Coking coals are invariably (A) Lignites (B) Bituminous coals (C) Semi-anthracites (D) Anthracites
Last Answer : (B) Bituminous coals
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from weakly coking coals (B) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from strongly coking coals (C) Reactivity of coke is inversely proportional to its absolute density (D) Abrasion index of the coke is a measure of its hardness
Last Answer : (B) Cokes of high reactivity are obtained from strongly coking coals
Description : Coking time in narrow by-product coke ovens is around __________ hours. (A) 18 (B) 48 (C) 8 (D) 80
Last Answer : (A) 18
Description : Coking time in beehive coke oven is about (A) 12 hours (B) 2-3 days (C) One week (D) Two weeks
Last Answer : (B) 2-3 days
Description : Triglycerides are (A) Heavier than water (B) Major constituents of membranes (C) Non-polar (D) Hydrophilic
Last Answer : Answer : C