Description : The Multicast Open Shortest Path First (MOSPF)protocol is an extension of the OSPF protocol that uses multicast routing to create source-based trees. The protocol is basedon _______ routing. A) distancevector B) link state C) path vector D) none of the above
Last Answer : link state
Description : The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an intradomain routing based on _________ routing. A) distancevector B) link state C) path vector D) none of the above
Last Answer : distancevector
Description : . In _______ routing, the least cost routebetween any two nodes is theroute with the minimum distance. A) path vector B) distancevector C) link state D) none of the above
Description : The _________ routing uses the Dijkstra algorithm to build aroutingtable. A) distancevector B) link state C) path vector D) none of the above
Description : Which of the following routing algorithms can be used for network layer design? a. shortest path algorithm b. distance vector routing c. link state routing d. all of the mentioned
Last Answer : d. all of the mentioned
Description : ________ is an interdomain routingprotocol using path vector routing. A) BGP B) RIP C) OSPF D) none of the above
Last Answer : BGP
Description : In ________, eachnode maintains avector (table)of minimum distances to every node. A) path vector B) distancevector C) link state D) none of the above
Description : The examples of Interior Gateway Protocols (IGP) are. i) Open Short Path First (OSPF) ii) Routing Information Protocol (RIP) iii) Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) A) i only B) i, and ii only C) i and iii only D) All i, ii and iii
Last Answer : B) i, and ii only
Description : Open Short Path First (OSPF) ii) Routing Information Protocol (RIP) iii) Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) A) i only B) i, and ii only C) i and iii only D) All i, ii and iii
Description : In ________ routing, we assume that there is one node (or more) ineach autonomous system that acts on behalf of the entire autonomous system. A) distant vector B) path vector C) link state D) none of the above
Last Answer : path vector
Description : _______ is an implementation of multicast distance vector routing. It is asource-based routing protocol, based on RIP. A) MOSPF B) DVMRP C) CBT D) none of the above
Last Answer : DVMRP
Description : Routing between autonomous systems is referredto as ____________. A) interdomain routing B) intradomain routing C) both a and b D) none of the above
Last Answer : interdomain routing
Description : Routing inside an autonomous system is referred to as _______________. A) interdomain routing B) intradomain routing C) both a and b D) none of the above
Last Answer : intradomain routing
Description : In OSPF, a _______ link is a network with several routersattachedto it. A) point-to-point B) transient C) stub D) none of the above
Last Answer : transient
Description : In multicast routing, eachinvolvedrouter needs toconstructa ________ path tree for each group. A) average B) longest C) shortest D) none of the above
Last Answer : shortest
Description : In unicast routing,each router in the domain has a table thatdefines a______ path tree to possible destinations. A) average B) longest C) shortest D) none of the above
Description : Explain distance vector routing and link state routing
Last Answer : Distance vector routing _ Sharing information _ Routing table _ Creating the table _ Updating the table _ Updating algorithm
Description : Multicast link state routing uses the _______ tree approach. A) source-based B) group-shared C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : source-based
Description : In OSPF, when the link between two routers is broken, the administration may create a _________ link between them usinga longer paththat probably goes throughseveral routers. A) point-to-point B) transient C) stub D) none of the above
Last Answer : none of the above
Description : In OSPF, a ________ link is a network is connectedto only one router. A) point-to-point B) transient C) stub D) none of the above
Last Answer : stub
Description : In OSPF, a ________ link connects two routers without anyother host or router in between. A) point-to-point B) transient C) stub D) none of the above
Last Answer : point-to-point
Description : RPB creates a shortest path _______ tree from thesourceto each destination. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Last Answer : broadcast
Description : The metric usedby _______ is the hopcount. A) OSPF B) RIP C) BGP D) none of the above
Last Answer : RIP
Description : The principle of ________ states that the routing table is sorted from the longest mask to the shortest mask. A) first mask matching B) shortest mask matching C) longest mask matching D) none of the above
Last Answer : longest mask matching
Description : A station in a network forwards incoming packets byplacing them on its shortest output queue. Whatrouting algorithm is being used? A. hot potatorouting B. flooding C. static routing D. delta routing E. None of the above
Last Answer : hot potatorouting
Description : High-level Data Link Control (HDLC) is a _______ protocol for communication over point-to-pointand multipoint links. A) bit-oriented B) byte-oriented C) character-oriented D) none of the above
Last Answer : bit-oriented
Description : In distance vector routing,each node periodically shares its routing table with_________ and whenever there is achange. A) every other node B) its immediate neighbors C) one neighbor D) none of the above
Last Answer : its immediate neighbors
Description : Distance Vector Routing is a……... routing algorithm, it consists of a data structure called a ……… A. Static , routing table B. Dynamic, look-up table C. Dynamic, routing table D. Static, look-up table
Last Answer : C. Dynamic, routing table
Description : Define Routing. What is distance vector routing?
Last Answer : The process by which nodes exchange topological information to build correct forwarding tables. A lowest cost path algorithm used in routing. Each node advertises reachability information and associated costs ... , uses the updates it receives to construct its forwarding table. RIP uses it.
Description : Dynamic routing protocol enable routers to a. Dynamically discover and maintain routes b. Distribute routing updates to other routers c. Reach agreement with other routers about the network topology d. All of the above
Last Answer : d. All of the above
Description : Which of the following assertions is FALSE about the Internet Protocol (IP)? a. It is possible for a computer to have multiple IP addresses b. IP packets from the same source to the same ... outgoing packets; the route is determined only by the routing tables in the routers on the way
Last Answer : d. The packet source cannot set the route of an outgoing packets; the route is determined only by the routing tables in the routers on the way
Description : RIP stands for ________ a. Reduced Information Protocol b. Routing Internet Protocol c. Routing Information Protocol d. Reduced Internet Protocol
Last Answer : c. Routing Information Protocol
Description : Which one of the following algorithm is not used for congestion control? a. traffic aware routing b. admission control c. load shedding d. routing information protocol
Last Answer : d. routing information protocol
Description : Explain difference between distance vector and link state routing.
Last Answer : Distance Vector Routing Link State Routing Routing tables are updated by exchanging information with the neighbours. Complete topology is distributed to every router to update a routing table. ... Harder to configure Count to infinity problem No count to infinity problem
Description : What is link state routing?
Last Answer : A lowest cost path algorithm used in routing. Information on directly connected neighbors and current link costs are flooded to all routers; each router uses this information to build a view of the ... routing information sent by a router to all other router by a packet called link state packet.
Description : In OSI network architecture, the routing is performed by a. network layer b. data link layer c. transport layer d. session layer e. none of above
Last Answer : network layer
Description : The routing processor of arouter performs the ________ layer functions of therouter. A) physical and data link B) network C) transport D) none of the above
Last Answer : network
Description : In OSI network architecture, the routing is performed by a. network layer b. data link layer c. transport layer d. session layer
Last Answer : a. network layer
Description : The Dynamic routing table is one _______ A. with manual entries B. which is updated automatically C. MAC entries D. none of the above
Last Answer : B. which is updated automatically
Description : The static routing table is one _______ A. with manual entries B. which is updated automatically C. MAC entries D. none of the above
Last Answer : A. with manual entries
Description : The _______ is a touring problem in which each city must be visited exactly once. The aim is to find the shortest tour. a) Finding shortest path between a source and a destination b) Travelling ... c) Map coloring problem d) Depth first search traversal on a given map represented as a graph
Last Answer : b) Travelling Salesman problem
Description : Station A uses 32 byte packets to transmit messages to Station B using a sliding window protocol. The round trip delay between A and B is 80 milliseconds and the bottleneck bandwidth on the path between A and B ... What is the optimal window size that A should use? a. 20 b. 40 c. 160 d. 320
Last Answer : b. 40
Description : At the data link layer, Frame Relayusesa protocol that supports _____control. A) flow B) error C) either (a) or (b D) neither (a) nor (b)
Last Answer : neither (a) nor (b)
Description : In which OSI layers does the FDDI protocol operate? A) Physical B) Data link C) Network D) A and B
Last Answer : D) A and B
Description : Consider a link with packet loss probability of 0.2. What is the expected number of transmissions it would take to transfer 200 packets given that the stop and wait protocol is used? a. 125 b. 250 c. 225
Last Answer : b. 250
Description : Which of the following is a data link protocol? a. ethernet b. point to point protocol c. hdlc d. all of the mentioned
Description : Which protocols adopted the standards of HDLC (High Level Link Control) protocol? a. X.25 protocol as LAPB (Link Access Procedure Balanced, V.42 protocol as LAPM (Link Access Procedure for ... Services Digital Network) protocol as LAPD (Link Access Procedure on D channel) d. All the above
Last Answer : d. All the above
Description : Choose the Protocols working in the Data Link Control Layer of OSI model below. a. ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Frame Relay b. HDLC (High Level Data Link Control), SDLC (Synchronous Data Link Control) c. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), IEEE802.3 d. All the above
Description : In the TCP/IP protocol architecture, the Network Access Layer includes ………………………………...layers of the OSI Reference Model. A. presentation, session, application B. physical, data link, network C. data link, network D. physical, data link
Last Answer : B. physical, data link, network
Description : ………………...is a minimal protocol that allows isolated hosts to link via TCP/IP over the telephone network and ………………..uses a proposed international standard for transmitting HDLC over asynchronous lines. A. LCP, PPP B. PPP, LCP C. SLIP, PPP D. PPP, SLIP
Last Answer : C. SLIP, PPP