Description : If an Ethernet destination address is08:07:06:05:44:33, then this is a ______ address. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) any of theabove
Last Answer : unicast
Description : f an Ethernet destination address is07:01:02:03:04:05, then this is a ______ address. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) any of theabove
Last Answer : multicast
Description : An ARP request is normally _______. A) broadcast B) multicast C) unicast D) noneof the above
Last Answer : broadcast
Description : A one-to-many communication between one sourceand a specific group of hosts is classifiedas a _______ communication. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : A one-to-one communication betweenone source and one destination is classified as a _______ communication. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : IGMP helps a ________ router createand update a list of loyal members relatedto each router interface. A) broadcast B) unicast C) multicast D) noneof the above
Description : In Ethernet addressing, ifall the bits are 1s, the address is _________. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : In Ethernet addressing, if the least significant bit of the firstbyte is 1, the address is _________. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : In Ethernet addressing, if the least significant bit of the firstbyte is 0, the address is _________. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : An ARP reply isnormally_______. A) broadcast B) multicast C) unicast D) noneof the above
Description : A one-to-all communication between one source and all hosts on a network is classified as a_______ communication. A) unicast B) multicast C) broadcast D) none of the above
Description : IPv6 does not support which of the following addressing modes? a. unicast addressing b. multicast addressing c. broadcast addressing d. anycast addressing
Last Answer : c. broadcast addressing
Description : Communication channel is shared by all the machines on the network in ________ a) broadcast network b) unicast network c) multicast network d) anycast network
Last Answer : a) broadcast network
Description : In unicast routing,each router in the domain has a table thatdefines a______ path tree to possible destinations. A) average B) longest C) shortest D) none of the above
Last Answer : shortest
Description : In multicast routing, eachinvolvedrouter needs toconstructa ________ path tree for each group. A) average B) longest C) shortest D) none of the above
Description : The Multicast Open Shortest Path First (MOSPF)protocol is an extension of the OSPF protocol that uses multicast routing to create source-based trees. The protocol is basedon _______ routing. A) distancevector B) link state C) path vector D) none of the above
Last Answer : link state
Description : ______ adds pruning and grafting to_______ to create a multicast shortestpath tree that supports dynamic membershipchanges. A) RPM; RPB B) RPB; RPM C) RPF: RPM D) none of the above
Last Answer : RPM; RPB
Description : A multicast message is sent from _______ to _______. A) onesource; one destination B) onesource; multiple destinations C) multiple sources; onedestination D) noneof the above
Last Answer : onesource; multiple destinations
Description : The _______ is a touring problem in which each city must be visited exactly once. The aim is to find the shortest tour. a) Finding shortest path between a source and a destination b) Travelling ... c) Map coloring problem d) Depth first search traversal on a given map represented as a graph
Last Answer : b) Travelling Salesman problem
Description : Which of the following couldnot be an Ethernet unicast destination? A) 43:7B:6C:DE:10:00 B) 44:AA:C1:23:45:32 C) 46:56:21:1A:DE:F4 D) 48:32:21:21:4D:34
Last Answer : 43:7B:6C:DE:10:0
Description : Pruning and grafting are strategiesused in _______. A) RPF B) RPB C) RPM D) none of the above
Last Answer : RPM
Description : Which of the following couldnot be an Ethernet multicast destination? A) B7:7B:6C:DE:10:00 B) 7B:AA:C1:23:45:32 C) 7C:56:21:1A:DE:F4 D) 83:32:21:21:4D:34
Last Answer : 7C:56:21:1A:DE:F4
Description : The Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)protocol is an intradomain routing protocolbased on _______ routing. A) distancevector B) link state C) path vector D) none of the above
Description : Multicast link state routing uses the _______ tree approach. A) source-based B) group-shared C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : source-based
Description : In IPv6, the _______ field inthe baseheader and thesender IP address combineto indicate aunique path identifier for aspecific flow of data. A) flow label B) nextheader C) hoplimit D) destination IP address
Last Answer : flow label
Description : Which of the following is not correct in relation to multi-destination routing? a. is same as broadcast routing b. contains the list of all destinations c. data is not sent by packets d. there are multiple receivers
Last Answer : c. data is not sent by packets
Description : Differentiate between Multicast and Unicast. -Technology
Last Answer : Multicast – Radio, TV and Satellite communication is referred to as Multicast, meaning one-way communication from single sending source to unlimited number of receivers.The internet transmission is 'Unicast‟, referring to two-way communication and being interactive.
Description : Which of the following devices discriminates between multicast and unicast packets? 1) Multicast switch 2) Bicast switch 3) Bicast router 4) Mulicast Router
Last Answer : 4) Mulicast Router
Description : Which of the following devices discriminates between multicast and unicast packets? 1 Multicast switch 2 Bicast switch 3 Bicast router 4 Mulicast Router
Last Answer : 4 Mulicast Router
Description : In IPv6, _______ address defines a single computer A. a unicast B. a multicast C. an anycast D. none of the above
Last Answer : A. a unicast
Description : In IPv6,_______ address defines asingle computer. A) aunicast B) a multicast C) an anycast D) none of the above
Last Answer : aunicast
Description : PIM-DM is used in a _______ multicast environment, suchas a LAN. A) dense B) sparse C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : dense
Description : A _______ message tells an upstream router to start sending multicast messages for a specific groupthrough aspecific router. A) weed B) graft C) prune D) none of the above
Last Answer : graft
Description : A _______ message tells an upstream router to stop sending multicast messages for a specific group through aspecific router. A) weed B) graft C) prune D) none of the above
Last Answer : prune
Description : _______ is an implementation of multicast distance vector routing. It is asource-based routing protocol, based on RIP. A) MOSPF B) DVMRP C) CBT D) none of the above
Last Answer : DVMRP
Description : In ________, the multicastpacket must reach only those networks that haveactive members for thatparticular group. A) RPF B) RPB C) RPM D) none of the above
Description : RPB guarantees that eachdestinationreceives _________ of the packet. A) one copy B) no copies C) multiplecopies D) none of the above
Last Answer : one copy
Description : In the _______ treeapproach, each router needs tohave oneshortest path tree for each group. A) group-shared B) source-based C) a or b D) none of the above
Description : Which of the following routing algorithms can be used for network layer design? a. shortest path algorithm b. distance vector routing c. link state routing d. all of the mentioned
Last Answer : d. all of the mentioned
Description : The ______ layer is responsible for the movementof a signal from its optical source to its optical destination. A) section B) line C) path D) photonic
Last Answer : line
Description : Which of the following is true about ICMP messages? A) An ICMP error message may be generated for an ICMP error message. B) An ICMP error message may be generated for each fragment. C) An ICMP error message may be generated for a multicast datagram. D) noneis true
Last Answer : noneis true
Description : The Aloha protocol is an OSI _______ protocol for LAN networks with broadcast topology A. layer 1 B. layer 4 C. layer 2 D. layer 3
Last Answer : C. layer 2
Description : _______ inthe data link layer separates a message from one source toa destination, or from other messages going from other sources to other destinations. A) Digitizing B) Controlling C) Framing D) none of the above
Last Answer : Framing
Description : The _______ address in theheader ofa packet in adatagram network normally remains thesame during the entire journeyof the packet. A) source B) destination C) local D) none of the above
Last Answer : destination
Description : . In IPv6, the___________ address isgenerally usedby a normal host as a unicast address. A) provider-based unicast B) link local C) site local D) none of the above
Last Answer : provider-based unicast
Description : In IPv6,_________addressdefinesagroup of computers. A) aunicast B) a multicast C) an anycast D) none of the above
Last Answer : a multicast
Description : In IPv6,____ address defines a groupof computers with addresses that have thesame prefix. A) aunicast B) a multicast C) an anycast D) none of the above
Last Answer : an anycast
Description : The least significant 23 bits in a 48-bit Ethernet address identify a ________. A) multicast router B) host C) multicast group D) noneof the above
Last Answer : multicast group
Description : Which of the following is true about ICMP messages? A) An ICMP error message may be generated for an ICMP error message. B) An ICMP error message may be generated only for the first fragment. C) An ICMP error message may be generated for a multicast datagram. D) noneis true
Last Answer : An ICMP error message may be generated only for the first fragmen
Description : RPF guarantees that eachnetwork receives only ____ of the multicast packet. A) one copy B) two copies C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : none of the above