In low or standard frequency induction furnace, heat is produced by
the
(A) Combination of induced current and skin effect
(B) Induction and resistance
(C) Current flow through a heating element
(D) None of these

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Induction and resistance

Related questions

Description : The electric furnace in which heat is produced by a combination of induced current and skin effect is called __________ furnace. (A) Arc (B) Resistance (C) Low frequency induction (D) High frequency induction

Last Answer : (D) High frequency induction

Description : The resistance furnace produces heat by the (A) Electric arc struck between electrodes and the charge (B) Flow of current through a heating element (C) Combination of induced current and skin effect (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Flow of current through a heating element

Description : An electric furnace producing heat by means of an electric arc struck between each of three electrodes and the charge is called __________ furnace. (A) Resistance (B) Arc (C) Low frequency induction (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Arc

Description : In the heating process of the ________type a simple method of temperature control is possible by means of a special alloy which loses its magnetic properties at a particular high temperature and regains ... ) core type induction furnace (C) coreless induction furnace (D) high frequency eddy current

Last Answer : Ans: D Magnetic property of alloy changes with change of the temperature and Heat is produced due to eddy current = i2R and i α f2

Description : The radiation heat flux from a heating element at a temperature of 800°C, in a furnace maintained at 300°C is 8 kW/m2 . The flux, when the element temperature is increased to 1000°C for the same furnace temperature is (A) 11.2 kW/m2 (B) 12.0 kW/m2 (C) 14.6 kW/m2 (D) 16.5 kW/m

Last Answer : (D) 16.5 kW/m2

Description : In a furnace with heating element temperature at 1700°C, the dominant mechanism of heat transfer will be (A) Conduction (B) Radiation (C) Natural convection (D) Forced convection

Last Answer : (B) Radiation

Description : Out of the following methods of heating the one which is independent of supply frequency is (A) electric arc heating (B) induction heating (C) electric resistance heating (D) dielectric heating

Last Answer : (C) electric resistance heating

Description : “In all cases of electromagnetic induction, an induced voltage will cause a current to flow in a closed circuit in such a direction that the magnetic field which is caused by that current will oppose the change that produces the current” is the original statement of

Last Answer : “In all cases of electromagnetic induction, an induced voltage will cause a current to flow in a closed circuit in such a direction that the magnetic field which is caused by that current will oppose the change that produces the current” is the original statement of Lenz’s law.

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The controlling resistance in case of heating of air by condensing steam is in the air film (B) The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) for ... a pure fluid at a given pressure from liquid to vapor or vice-versa occurs at saturation temperature

Last Answer : (C) In case of a 1 - 2 shell and tube heat exchanger, the LMTD correction factor value increases sharply, when a temperature cross occurs

Description : Heat transfer takes place through a liquid medium surrounding the submerged material under heating, in case of a/an (A) Blast furnace (B) Steam boiler (C) Salt bath furnace (D) Annealing furnace

Last Answer : (C) Salt bath furnace

Description : Find false statement about effect of sulphur in fuel? (A) It has heating value (B) It helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue gases (C) It leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low (D) It erodes furnace walls

Last Answer : (D) It erodes furnace walls

Description : A capacitor and a coil are connected in series. The capacitor is charged and allowed to discharge through the coil. The current that will then flow through the capacitor-coil combination will do ... but diminish steadily to zero z) oscillate at high frequency at first but then at slower frequency  

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OSCILLATE BUT DIMINISH STEADILY TO ZERO

Description : In order that current should flow without causing excessive heating or voltage drop, the relay contacts should (a) have low contact resistance (b) be clean and smooth (c) be of sufficient size and proper shape (d) have all above properties

Last Answer : (d) have all above properties

Description : If the flame is produced under the hearth and then sweeps up into the heating chamber, this is called a/an __________ furnace. (A) Sidefired (B) Underfired (C) Covered (D) Recirculating

Last Answer : (B) Underfired

Description : An electric toaster uses nichrome for its heating element. When a negligibly small current passes through it. It resistance at room temperature `(27.0

Last Answer : An electric toaster uses nichrome for its heating element. When a negligibly small current passes through it. ... range involved , `1.70xx10^-4C^-1`

Description : __________ furnace is not an electric furnace. (A) Arc (B) Induction (C) Pot (D) Resistance

Last Answer : (C) Pot

Description : __________ furnace is generally used in the non-ferrous foundries. (A) Direct arc (B) Indirect arc (C) Resistance (D) Induction

Last Answer : (B) Indirect arc

Description : The amount of combustible escaping unconsumed from the furnace, depends upon the (A) Air supplied and furnace temperature (B) Burner design (thoroughness of mixing versus stratification) (C) Air preheat and the flow of ... , by acceleration or by change of direction) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Slip of the induction machine is 0.02 and the stator supply frequency is 50 Hz. What will be the frequency of the rotor induced emf? (A) 10 Hz. (B) 50 Hz. (C) 1 Hz. (D) 2500 Hz.

Last Answer : Ans: C Given : s = 0.02 ; f = 50 Hz Therefore, frequency of rotor induced emf = s f = 0.02 x 50 = 1.0 Hz

Description : Ingress of cold air in the furnaces through cracks, charging doors, openings etc (A) Reduces the flue gas temperature and makes the furnace atmosphere oxidising (B) Increases the load on the induced draft fan (C) Reduces the furnace draught (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Vibrations in the tubes of a shell and tube heat exchanger is induced due to the (A) Flow of fluid on the tube and shell sides (B) Oscillations in the flow of shell/tube sides fluid (C) Vibrations ... piping and/or supports due to external reasons (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Superheated steam is preferably not used for process heating because of its low heat transfer film co-efficient (B) In a shell and tube heat exchanger ... surface heat exchangers, when the direction of fluid flow is parallel to the axis of the tube

Last Answer : (C) S.I. unit of fouling factor is Watt/m2 .°K

Description : Heat produced when a steady state current, I passes through an electrical conductor having resistance, 'R' is (A) IR (B) I 2R (C) IR 2 (D) I 2R

Last Answer : (B) I 2R

Description : Which of the following is not applicable to liquid fuels? a) the viscosity of a liquid fuel is a measure of its internal resistance to flow. b) the viscosity of all liquid fuels decreases with ... the viscosity of liquid fuels, higher will be its heating value d) viscous fuels need heat tracing

Last Answer : c) higher the viscosity of liquid fuels, higher will be its heating value

Description : Due to the flow of current in a circular loop of radius `R`, the magnetic induction produced at the centre of the loop is `B`. The magnetic moment of

Last Answer : Due to the flow of current in a circular loop of radius `R`, the magnetic induction produced at the centre of the ... )` D. `(2pi BR^(2))/(mu_(0))`

Description : The speed of a three-phase squirrel-cage induction-type motor operating in a fixed frequency system is varied by changing the _____________. A. number of phases to the motor B. number of stator poles C. locked rotor current D. resistance of the rotor winding

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Coke oven gas after passing through return electrostatic tar precipitator (RETP) is used for the (A) Hot scarfing of steel slabs (B) Mixing with blast furnace gas (C) Coke oven battery heating (D) Steel ladle drying

Last Answer : (C) Coke oven battery heating

Description : In a three-phase, squirrel-cage type, induction motor the rotating magnetic field is established by the _____________. A. current induced in the rotor windings B. application of a three-phase voltage ... caused by the induced current in the squirrel-cage bars with the magnetic field of the stator

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The left hand rule correlates to (a) current, induced e.m.f. and direction of force on a conductor (b) magnetic field, electric field and direction of force on a conductor (c) self induction, ... and direction of force on a conductor (d) current, magnetic field and direction of force on a conductor

Last Answer : (d) current, magnetic field and direction of force on a conductor

Description : State any two applications of each for the following types of electrical heating : (i) Direct resistance heating(ii) Indirect induction heating (iii) Direct.arc heating (iv) Dielectric heating

Last Answer : (i) Direct resistance heating:- 1. This type of heating used for industrial purpose 2. Salt bath heating: This utilized for the purpose of carbonizing, tempering, quenching and hardening of steel tools 3. ... purpose. 14)In foundry for heating of sand, core, which are used in molding processes.

Description : Which one is not an induced draught furnace? (A) Blast furnace stove (B) Sintering furnace (C) High pressure boiler (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Blast furnace stove

Description : In a furnace employing forced draught as compared to induced draught, (A) Air is sucked in, so air leaks are more and hence the furnace efficiency is reduced (B) The fan operates hot and hence blades are liable to corrosion and erosion (C) Positive pressure exists in the furnace (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Positive pressure exists in the furnace

Description : Reversing the current flow through a coil will ___________. A. reduce the amount of flux produced B. have no effect on the eddy currents produced C. reduce the power consumed D. reverse its two-pole field

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : A characteristic of an induction motor with a low resistance rotor winding is _____________. A. high starting voltage B. high starting current C. high slippage D. low starting voltage

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : Furnace oil consumption in a furnace for a given duty employing preheated combination air (at 300°) may be reduced by about __________ percent as compared to the use of atmospheric combustion air. (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 20 (D) 35

Last Answer : (C) 20

Description : Flue gas from the heating chamber of byproduct coke ovens is removed by (A) Forced draft fan (B) Induced draft fan (C) Steam ejector (D) Natural draft

Last Answer : (D) Natural draft

Description : To limit the current flow through a DC voltmeter to as low a value as possible, the moving coil circuit is provided with a/an _____________. A. high series resistance B. high parallel resistance C. series inductor D. external shunt

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : The basic meter movement responds to the flow of current through its coil. Therefore, this meter movement may be used as a/an _____________. A. voltmeter by placing a resistance in parallel with the ... in parallel with the coil D. ammeter by placing a low resistance in parallel with the coil

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : When troubleshooting electronic equipment, you should use a high impedance multimeter ________________. A. to prevent excess current flow through the meter that would damage it B. for AC measurements only ... being tested D. so as not to load down the circuit and obtain erroneous voltage readings

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : Straight silicon steel (containing Si from 0.5 to 5%) because of their low hysteresis loss and high magnetic permeability are used for electrical appliances. Which of the following electrical ... /generators (B) Generators and small motors (C) Induction motors (D) High frequency transformers

Last Answer : (D) High frequency transformers

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Higher is the temperature of the radiating body, higher is the wavelength of radiation (B) Logarithmic mean area is used for calculating the heat flow rate ... ) Solid angle subtended by the finite surface at the radiating element is called the angle of incidence

Last Answer : (B) Logarithmic mean area is used for calculating the heat flow rate through a thick walled cylinder

Description : Heat flux, as defined in heat flow is analogous to __________ in electricity flow. (A) Current (B) Voltage (C) Resistance (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Current

Description : Turn down ratio of a burner (A) Should be as low as possible i.e., 1 : 2 (B) Should be 1:1 for a batch type furnace (C) Is the ratio of maximum to minimum permissible heat input rates (D) Is normally much more for a continuous furnace as compared to a batch furnace

Last Answer : (C) Is the ratio of maximum to minimum permissible heat input rates

Description : Stack heat losses can be minimised by (A) Controlling the excess air (B) Oxygen enrichment of combustion air (C) Using low c.v. fuels (D) Maintaining proper draft in the furnace

Last Answer : (A) Controlling the excess air

Description : Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature ... release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Air at a particular humidity is heated in a furnace. The new dew point (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Depends on the extent of heating (D) Remain unchanged

Last Answer : (B) Increases

Description : Which furnace employs preheating, heating and soaking zones? (A) Soaking pit (B) Reheating furnace (C) Open hearth furnace (D) Cupola

Last Answer : (B) Reheating furnace

Description : Specific heating capacity of a furnace is expressed as (A) Weight heated/hr (B) Weight heated/furnace volume (C) Weight heated/hr/furnace volume (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Weight heated/hr/furnace volume

Description : Thermal efficiency of blast furnace stoves used for heating blast (air) may be about __________ percent. (A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 60 (D) 80

Last Answer : (D) 80