Study the pedigree chart given below. What does it
show?
(a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria
as an autosomal recessive trait.
(b) The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not
possible.
(c) Inheritance of a recessive sex-linked disease like
haemophilia.
(d) Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of
metabolism like phenylketonuria

1 Answer

Answer :

(a) Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria
as an autosomal recessive trait.

Related questions

Description : Pick out the correct statements. (1) Haemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disease. (2) Down's syndrome is due to aneuploidy. (3) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene disorder. (4) Sickle cell anaemia is an X- ... are correct. (c) (1) and (4) are correct. (d) (2) and (4) are correct.

Last Answer : (b) (1), (2) and (3) are correct.

Description : Select the correct match. (a) Haemophilia – Y linked (b) Phenylketonuria – Autosomal dominant trait (c) Sickle cell anaemia – Autosomal recessive trait,chromosome -11 (d) Thalassemia – X linked

Last Answer : (c) Sickle cell anaemia – Autosomal recessive trait,chromosome -11

Description : A man and a woman, who do not show any apparent signs of a certain inherited disease, have seven children (2 daughters and 5 sons). Three of the sons suffer from the given disease but none ... ? (a) Sex-linked dominant (b) Sex-linked recessive (c) Sex-limited recessive (d) Autosomal dominant

Last Answer : (b) Sex-linked recessive

Description : Which one is the incorrect statement with regard to the importance of pedigree analysis? (a) It confirms that DNA is the carrier of genetic information. (b) It helps to understand whether the trait in ... linked to one of the autosome. (d) It helps to trace the inheritance of a specific trait.

Last Answer : (a) It confirms that DNA is the carrier of genetic information.

Description : n the following human pedigree, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals. Identify the type of given pedigree. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (a) Autosomal recessive (b) X-linked dominant (c) Autosomal dominant (d) X-linked recessive

Last Answer : (a) Autosomal recessive

Description : Select the incorrect statement from the following. (a) Galactosemia is an inborn error of metabolism. (b) Small population size results in random genetic drift in a population. (c) Baldness is a sex-limited trait. (d) Linkage is an exception to the principle of independent assortment in heredity

Last Answer : (c) Baldness is a sex-limited trait.

Description : Which type of Mendelian inherited condition results in both genders being affected equally in a vertical pattern? a) Automosomal dominant inheritance An individual who has an autosomal dominant ... that combine during early embryonic development leading to incomplete closure of the neural tube.

Last Answer : a) Automosomal dominant inheritance An individual who has an autosomal dominant inherited condition carries a gene mutation for that condition on one chromosome of a pair.

Description : .Represented here is the inheritance pattern of a certain type of trait in humans. Which one of the following conditions could be an example of this pattern? (a) Phenylketonuria (b) Sickle cell anaemia (c) Haemophilia (d) Thalassemia

Last Answer : (c) Haemophilia

Description : All of the following statements about Tangier disease are true except (A) It is a disorder of HDL metabolism (B) Its inheritance is autosomal recessive (C) Apoproteins A-I and A-II are not synthesised (D) Plasma HDL is increased

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene.

Last Answer : $ Haemophilia is a sex linked disease ! Haemophilia is due to a recessive gene. A. If both As and R are ... R is wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : .A diseased man marries a normal woman. They get three daughters and five sons. All the daughters were diseased and sons were normal. The gene of this disease is (a) sex linked dominant (b) sex linked recessive (c) sex limited character (d) autosomal dominant.

Last Answer : (a) sex linked dominant

Description : Select the incorrect statement with regard to haemophilia. (a) It is a dominant disease. (b) A single protein involved in the clotting of blood is affected. (c) It is a sex-linked disease. (d) It is a recessive disease.

Last Answer : (a) It is a dominant disease.

Description : Study the pedigree chart of a certain family given below and select the correct conclusion which can be drawn for the character. (a) The female parent is heterozygous. (b) The parents could not ... The trait under study could not be colour blindness. (d) The male parent is homozygous dominant.

Last Answer : (a) The female parent is heterozygous.

Description : In autosomal recessive inheritance: a. the rarer the trait the higher the possibility of marriages within the same family b. most recessive gene defects cause problem through failure to produce functional protein c. both males and females are affected equally severely d. all above

Last Answer : all above

Description : What type of inheritance pattern (are the A and B alleles to each other (Autosomal dominant-Regular dominant-recessive relationship, X linked, co-dominant, incomplete dominant)?

Last Answer : Incomplete dominance

Description : Inheritance of primary gout is (A) Autosomal recessive (B) Autosomal dominant (C) X-linked recessive (D) X-linked dominant

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : A genetically diseased father (male) marries with a normal female and gives birth to 3 carrier girls and 5 normal sons. It may be which type of genetic disease? (a) Sex-influenced disease (b) Blood group inheritance disease (c) Sex-linked disease (d) Sex-recessive disease

Last Answer : (c) Sex-linked disease

Description : How is analyzing the inheritance patterns of sickle cell disease through pedigrees allowed scientists to determine that the disease is autosomal recessive?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : Haemophilia is more commonly seen in human males than in human females because (a) a greater proportion of girls die in infancy (b) this disease is due to a Y-linked recessive mutation (c) this ... to an X-linked recessive mutation (d) this disease is due to an X-linked dominant mutation.

Last Answer : this disease is due to an X-linked recessive mutation

Description : Haemophilia is more common in males because it is a (a) recessive character carried by Y-chromosome (b) dominant character carried by Y-chromosome (c) dominant trait carried by X-chromosome (d) recessive trait carried by X-chromosome.

Last Answer : (d) recessive trait carried by X-chromosome

Description : All are true about lesch-nyhan syndrome except (A) Produces self-mutilation (B) Genetic deficiency of the enzyme (C) Elevated levels of uric acid in blood (D) Inheritance is autosomal recessive

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following is a characteristic feature of acute intermittent porphyria? 1) autosomal recessive inheritance 2) excessive faecal protoporphyrin excretion 3) excessive urinary porphobilinigoen between acute attacks 4) hypernatraemia during attacks 5) photosensitivity

Last Answer : Answers-3 Features of acute intermittent porphyria include urinary porphobilinogen excretion raised between attacks, hyponatraemia during an acute attack and autosomal dominant inheritance.

Description : Which of the following is true of Gilbert's syndrome? 1) inheritance is autosomal recessive 2) serum conjugated bilirubin levels are elevated 3) serum bilirubin levels are decreased by fasting 4) serum bilirubin levels are decreased by liver enzyme inducers 5) there is bilirubinuria

Last Answer : Answers-4 Gilbert's syndrome is inherited in autosomal dominant fashion and affects 2-5% of the population. UDP glucuronyl transferase levels are reduced leading to an unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. ... the bilirubin is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule some bilirubin is detectable in the urine.

Description : Which of the following most appropriately describes haemophilia? (a) Chromosomal disorder (b) Dominant gene disorder (c) Recessive gene disorder (d) X-linked recessive gene disorder

Last Answer : (d) X-linked recessive gene disorder

Description : . Sickle-cell anaemia is (a) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the beta globin chain of haemoglobin (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA (c) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus (d) an autosomal linked dominant trait.

Last Answer : (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA

Description : Maple syrup urine diseases is an inborn error of metabolism of (A) Sulphur-containing amino acids (B) Aromatic amino acids (C) Branched chain amino acids (D) Dicarboxylic amino acids

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The genes, which remain confined to differential region of ‘Y’ chromosome, are: (a) Autosomal genes (b) Holandric genes (c) Sex linked genes (d) Mutant genes

Last Answer : Ans. ((b))

Description : The genes, which remain confined to differential region of Y-chromosome, are (a) autosomal genes (b) holandric genes (c) completely sex-linked genes (d) mutant genes.

Last Answer : b) holandric genes

Description : Mr. Kapoor has Bb autosomal gene pair and d allele sex-linked. What shall be proportion of Bd in sperms? (a) Zero (b) 1/2 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/8

Last Answer : (c) 1/4

Description : Which of the following human genetic disorders is sex-linked ? (1) Haemophilia (2) Cystic fibrosis (3) Albinism (4) PKU

Last Answer : Haemophilia

Description : All the following statements about primary gout are true except (A) Its inheritance is X-linked recessive (B) It can be due to increased activity of PRPP synthetase (C) It can be ... activity of hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (D) De novo synthesis of purines is increased in it

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes

Description : Consider the following human diseases: 1. Anaemia 2. Haemophilia 3. Leukemia 4. Phenylketonuria Which of the above diseases are hereditary in nature? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : What statement is true about recessive sex-linked traits such as color blindness?

Last Answer : Males inherit them only from their mothers -apex

Description : Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, the sex linked, recessive absence of HGPRTase, may lead to (A) Compulsive self destructive behaviour with elevated levels of urate in serum (B) Hypouricemia due to liver damage (C) Failure to thrive and megaloblastic anemia (D) Protein intolerance and hepatic encephalopathy

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, the sex linked recessive disorder is due to the lack of the enzyme: (A) Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferse (B) Xanthine oxidase (C) Adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (D) Adenosine deaminase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning hemophilia A? a. Hemophilia A is inherited as a sex-linked recessive deficiency of factor VIII b. A positive family history for ... platelet aggregation d. Spontaneous bleeding is unusual with factor VIII levels greater than 10% of normal

Last Answer : Answer: a, d Hemophilia A is inherited as a sex-linked recessive deficiency of factor VIII although 0% of cases are secondary to spontaneous mutation. The incidence of this abnormality is ... factor levels as low as 1% have been noted and patients are at risk for spontaneous bleeding

Description : All the following statements about cystic fibrosis are correct except (A) It is inherited as an autosomal recessive disease (B) It affects a number of exocrine glands (C) It causes increased sweating (D) Sweat chlorides are above 60 mEq/L in this disease

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : What is A chart that traces the inheritance of a trait in a family is called a(n)?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : An inborn error, maple syrup urine disease is due to deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Isovaleryl-CoAhydrogenase (B) Phenylalnine hydroxylase (C) Adenosyl transferase (D) α-Ketoacid decarboxylase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : How can a female inherit a sex linked trait?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : What is Sex- Linked Inheritance ?

Last Answer : Sex-linked heredity is the transmission of sex-linked traits through sex chromosomes.

Description : $ Sicke cell anaemia is a type of pleiotropy. ! Sex linked inharitance is also called criss cross inheritance.

Last Answer : $ Sicke cell anaemia is a type of pleiotropy. ! Sex linked inharitance is also called criss cross inheritance ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : Why do-sex linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance than other traits?

Last Answer : Sexlinked traits follow a different pattern of inheritance thana non-sex linked trait because of the size difference between the Xand y chromosomes.Think about non-sex chormosomes as being the same size, eachhaving ... of the daughters will be carriers (Aa) and all the sons willbe normal (A-).

Description : Down’s syndrome is due to (a) crossing over (b) linkage (c) sex-linked inheritance (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Last Answer : (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Description : All the following statements about xeroderma pigmentosum are true except (A) It is a genetic disease (B) Its inheritance is autosomal dominant (C) uvr ABC excinuclease is defective in this disease (D) It results in multiple skin cancers

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Inborn errors of metabolism?

Last Answer : DefinitionInborn errors of metabolism are rare genetic disorders in which the body cannot properly turn food into energy. The disorders are usually caused by defects in specific ... of inborn errors of metabolism:Fructose intoleranceGalactosemiaMaple sugar urine disease (MSUD)Phenylketonuria(P

Description : A polygenic inheritance in human beings is (a) skin colour (b) phenylketonuria (c) colour blindness (d) sickle cell anaemia

Last Answer : (a) skin colour

Description : In human beings, multiple genes are involved in the inheritance of (a) sickle-cell anaemia (b) skin colour (c) colour blindness (d) phenylketonuria.

Last Answer : ) skin colour

Description : Multiple alleles control inheritance of (a) phenylketonuria (b) colour blindness (c) sickle cell anaemia (d) blood groups.

Last Answer : (d) blood groups.