The number of degrees of freedom of a vibrating system depends on a. number of masses b. number of masses and degrees of freedom of each mass c. number of coordinates used to describe the position of each mass d. None of the above

The number of degrees of freedom of a vibrating system depends on
a. number of masses
b. number of masses and degrees of freedom of each mass
c. number of coordinates used to describe the position of each mass
d. None of the above
by

1 Answer

Answer :

b. number of masses and degrees of freedom of each mass
by

Related questions

In a 2-mass 3 spring vibrating system the two masses each are of 9.8 kg coupling spring is having a stiffness of 3430 N/m whereas the other two springs have each a stiffness of 8820 N/m. The two natural frequencies in rad /sec are A) 10 & 20 B) 20 & 30 C) 30 & 40D) 40 & 50

Description : In a 2-mass 3 spring vibrating system the two masses each are of 9.8 kg coupling spring is having a stiffness of 3430 N/m whereas the other two springs have each a stiffness of 8820 N/m. The two natural frequencies in rad /sec are A) 10 & 20 B) 20 & 30 C) 30 & 40D) 40 & 50

Last Answer : C) 30 & 40

The number of degrees of freedom in simple spring mass system is A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Three

Description : The number of degrees of freedom in simple spring mass system is A. Zero B. One C. Two D. Three

Last Answer : B. One

The equations of motion of a two-degree-of-freedom system can be expressed in terms of the displacement of either of the two masses.

Description : The equations of motion of a two-degree-of-freedom system can be expressed in terms of the displacement of either of the two masses.

Last Answer : True

In two degree of freedom system, the number of coordinates required to specify the motion of system are A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

Description : In two degree of freedom system, the number of coordinates required to specify the motion of system are A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

Last Answer : B. Two

In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to A x 1 /x 2 B log (x 1 /x 2 ) C loge (x 1 /x 2 ) D log (x 1 .x 2 )

Description : In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to A x 1 /x 2 B log (x 1 /x 2 ) C loge (x 1 /x 2 ) D log (x 1 .x 2 )

Last Answer : C loge (x 1 /x 2 )

In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the C amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to ( A ) x 1 /x 2 ( B ) log (x 1 /x 2 ) ( C ) loge (x 1 /x 2 ) ( D ) log (x 1 .x 2 )

Description : In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the C amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to ( A ) x 1 /x 2 ( B ) log (x 1 /x 2 ) ( C ) loge (x 1 /x 2 ) ( D ) log (x 1 .x 2 )

Last Answer : ( C ) loge (x 1 /x 2 )

In under damped vibrating system, if x1 and x2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to a) x1/x2 b) log (x1/x2) c) ln (x1/x2) d) log (x1.x2)

Description : In under damped vibrating system, if x1 and x2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to a) x1/x2 b) log (x1/x2) c) ln (x1/x2) d) log (x1.x2)

Last Answer : c) ln (x1/x2)

In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to a) x 1 /x 2 b) log (x 1 /x 2 )c) loge (x 1 /x 2 ) d) log (x 1 .x 2 )

Description : In under damped vibrating system, if x 1 and x 2 are the successive values of the amplitude on the same side of the mean position, then the logarithmic decrement is equal to a) x 1 /x 2 b) log (x 1 /x 2 )c) loge (x 1 /x 2 ) d) log (x 1 .x 2 )

Last Answer : b) log (x 1 /x 2 )

Which of the following statements is/are true for coulomb damping? 1. Coulomb damping occurs due to friction between two lubricated surfaces2. Damping force is opposite to the direction of motion of vibrating body 3. For smooth surfaces, coefficient of friction depends upon velocity 4. Damping force depends upon the rubbing velocity between two rubbing surfaces a. Only statement 1 b. Statement 2, 3 and statement 4 c. Only statement 2 d. All the above statements are true

Description : Which of the following statements is/are true for coulomb damping? 1. Coulomb damping occurs due to friction between two lubricated surfaces2. Damping force is opposite to the direction of motion of vibrating body ... 2, 3 and statement 4 c. Only statement 2 d. All the above statements are true

Last Answer : c. Only statement 2

A vibrating system having mass 1kg, a spring of stiffness 1000N/m and damping factor of 0.632 and it is put to harmonic excitation of 10N. Find the amplitude at resonance. A 0.079 B 7.9C 0.056 D 0.00791

Description : A vibrating system having mass 1kg, a spring of stiffness 1000N/m and damping factor of 0.632 and it is put to harmonic excitation of 10N. Find the amplitude at resonance. A 0.079 B 7.9C 0.056 D 0.00791

Last Answer : D 0.00791

Calculate the value of critical damping coefficient if a vibrating system has mass of 4kg and stiffness of 100N/m A 20 N-sec/m B 40 N-sec/m C 60 N-sec/m D 80 N-sec/m

Description : Calculate the value of critical damping coefficient if a vibrating system has mass of 4kg and stiffness of 100N/m A 20 N-sec/m B 40 N-sec/m C 60 N-sec/m D 80 N-sec/m

Last Answer : B 40 N-sec/m

In vibrometer, the relative motion between the mass and vibrating body is converted into proportional ________. (A) current (B) voltage (C) resistance (D) ampere

Description : In vibrometer, the relative motion between the mass and vibrating body is converted into proportional ________. (A) current (B) voltage (C) resistance (D) ampere

Last Answer : (B) voltage

Beats phenomenon occurs when a vibrating system is subjected to two different frequencies which are A) Quite different B) Equal C) Slightly different D) Integral multiple of each other

Description : Beats phenomenon occurs when a vibrating system is subjected to two different frequencies which are A) Quite different B) Equal C) Slightly different D) Integral multiple of each other

Last Answer : C) Slightly different

The relative amplitudes of different degrees of freedom in a two-degree-of-freedom system depend on the natural frequency.

Description : The relative amplitudes of different degrees of freedom in a two-degree-of-freedom system depend on the natural frequency.

Last Answer : True

The number of degrees of freedom of a simple pendulum is: (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2

Description : The number of degrees of freedom of a simple pendulum is: (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2

Last Answer : (b) 1

The system which requires two coordinates independently to describe its motion completely is called a--- A. 2 DOF B. SDOF C. DOF D. None of above

Description : The system which requires two coordinates independently to describe its motion completely is called a--- A. 2 DOF B. SDOF C. DOF D. None of above

Last Answer : A. 2 DOF

During free vibration, different degrees of freedom oscillate at different frequencies.

Description : During free vibration, different degrees of freedom oscillate at different frequencies.

Last Answer : False

During free vibration, different degrees of freedom oscillate with different phase angles.

Description : During free vibration, different degrees of freedom oscillate with different phase angles.

Last Answer : False

A system is said to be critically damped if the damping factor for a vibrating system is A Zero B Less than one C One D More than one

Description : A system is said to be critically damped if the damping factor for a vibrating system is A Zero B Less than one C One D More than one

Last Answer : C One

The equation of motion for a vibrating system with viscous damping is d 2 x/dt 2 + c/m X dx/dt + s/m X x = 0 If the roots of this equation are real, then the system will be A. over damped B. under damped C. critically damped D. none of the mentioned

Description : The equation of motion for a vibrating system with viscous damping is d 2 x/dt 2 + c/m X dx/dt + s/m X x = 0 If the roots of this equation are real, then the system will be A. over damped B. under damped C. critically damped D. none of the mentioned

Last Answer : A. over damped

When parts of a vibrating system slide on a dry surface, the damping is A. Viscous. B. Coulomb C. Structural D. Eddy current

Description : When parts of a vibrating system slide on a dry surface, the damping is A. Viscous. B. Coulomb C. Structural D. Eddy current

Last Answer : B. Coulomb

Vibration measuring instruments are classified on the basis of ____________. (A) contact between the vibrating system and measuring instrument (B) the requirement of power source (C) method of measurements (D) all of the above

Description : Vibration measuring instruments are classified on the basis of ____________. (A) contact between the vibrating system and measuring instrument (B) the requirement of power source (C) method of measurements (D) all of the above

Last Answer : (D) all of the above

In under damped vibrating system, the amplitude of vibration ______. (A) decreases linearly with time (B) increases linearly with time (C) decreases exponentially with time (D) increases exponentially with time

Description : In under damped vibrating system, the amplitude of vibration ______. (A) decreases linearly with time (B) increases linearly with time (C) decreases exponentially with time (D) increases exponentially with time

Last Answer : (C) decreases exponentially with time

If the damping factor for a vibrating system is unity, then the system will be (A) overdamped (B) underdamped (C) critically damped (D) without vibrations

Description : If the damping factor for a vibrating system is unity, then the system will be (A) overdamped (B) underdamped (C) critically damped (D) without vibrations

Last Answer : (C) critically damped

The equation of motion for a vibrating system with viscous damping is d 2 x/dt 2 + c/m X dx/dt + k/m X x = 0 If the roots of this equation are real, then the system will be a) over damped b) under damped c) critically damped d) none of the mentioned Ans:a

Description : The equation of motion for a vibrating system with viscous damping is d 2 x/dt 2 + c/m X dx/dt + k/m X x = 0 If the roots of this equation are real, then the system will be a) over damped b) under damped c) critically damped d) none of the mentioned Ans:a

Last Answer : a) over damped

What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of-freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? A The frequency will increase B The frequency will stay the same C The frequency will decrease D None of these

Description : What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of-freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? A The frequency will increase B The frequency will stay the same C The frequency will decrease D None of these

Last Answer : C The frequency will decrease

A single degree of freedom spring-mass system is subjected to a harmonic force of constant amplitude. For an excitation frequency of √3k/m , the ratio of the amplitude of steady state response to the static deflection of the spring is __________ A. 0.2 B. 0.5 C. 0.8 D. None of the above

Description : A single degree of freedom spring-mass system is subjected to a harmonic force of constant amplitude. For an excitation frequency of √3k/m , the ratio of the amplitude of steady state response to the static deflection of the spring is __________ A. 0.2 B. 0.5 C. 0.8 D. None of the above

Last Answer : B. 0.5

What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of- C freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? ( A ) The frequency will increase ( B ) The frequency will stay the same ( C ) The frequency will decrease ( D ) None of these

Description : What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of- C freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? ( A ) The frequency will increase ( B ) The frequency will stay the same ( C ) The frequency will decrease ( D ) None of these

Last Answer : ( C ) The frequency will decrease

Identify the given system [fixed--spring—mass—spring—mass—spring--fixed] A. Single Degree of Freedom System B. Several Degree of Freedom System C. Two Degree of Freedom System D. None

Description : Identify the given system [fixed--spring—mass—spring—mass—spring--fixed] A. Single Degree of Freedom System B. Several Degree of Freedom System C. Two Degree of Freedom System D. None

Last Answer : C. Two Degree of Freedom System

The mass, stiffness, and damping matrices of a two-degree-of-freedom system are symmetric.

Description : The mass, stiffness, and damping matrices of a two-degree-of-freedom system are symmetric.

Last Answer : True

What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of-freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? A) The frequency will increase (B) The frequency will stay the same (C) The frequency will decrease (D) None of these

Description : What is the effect on the undamped natural frequency of a single-degree-of-freedom system if the mass of the system is increased? A) The frequency will increase (B) The frequency will stay the same (C) The frequency will decrease (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) The frequency will decrease

A seismometer is a device used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Description : A seismometer is a device used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Last Answer : (A) displacement

Which of the following instruments measure the amplitude of a vibrating body? (A) Vibrometers (B) Seismometer (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following instruments measure the amplitude of a vibrating body? (A) Vibrometers (B) Seismometer (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Both (a) and (b)

When the torsional pendulum vibrating the observed amplitudes on the same side of neutral axis for successive cycles are found to decay 50% of the initial value determine logarithmic decrement. A 0.065 B 0.006 C 0.693 D 0.5

Description : When the torsional pendulum vibrating the observed amplitudes on the same side of neutral axis for successive cycles are found to decay 50% of the initial value determine logarithmic decrement. A 0.065 B 0.006 C 0.693 D 0.5

Last Answer : C 0.693

When the torsional pendulum vibrating, the observed amplitudes on the same side of the neutral axis for successive cycles are found to decay 50% of the initial value determine logarithmic decrement. A 0.065 B 0.006 C 0.693 D 0.5

Description : When the torsional pendulum vibrating, the observed amplitudes on the same side of the neutral axis for successive cycles are found to decay 50% of the initial value determine logarithmic decrement. A 0.065 B 0.006 C 0.693 D 0.5

Last Answer : C 0.693

Calculate logarithmic decrement if the amplitude of the vibrating body reduces to half in two cycles A 0.346 B 0.693 C 0.301 D 0.150

Description : Calculate logarithmic decrement if the amplitude of the vibrating body reduces to half in two cycles A 0.346 B 0.693 C 0.301 D 0.150

Last Answer : A 0.346

The reciprocal of the interval of time by a vibrating body to complete a cycle is called A Period B Frequency C Resonance D None of the mentioned

Description : The reciprocal of the interval of time by a vibrating body to complete a cycle is called A Period B Frequency C Resonance D None of the mentioned

Last Answer : B Frequency

A vibrating machine of 100 kg is mounted on a rubber pad which has stiffness of 500 N/m. Determine force transmitted to the foundation if the unbalanced force 500 N acts on it. The frequency ratio (ω/ω n ) is 1.5 and ξ = 0.5 A. 461.62 N B. 400.23 N C. 450 N D. Insufficient data

Description : A vibrating machine of 100 kg is mounted on a rubber pad which has stiffness of 500 N/m. Determine force transmitted to the foundation if the unbalanced force 500 N acts on it. The frequency ratio (ω/ω n ) is 1.5 and ξ = 0.5 A. 461.62 N B. 400.23 N C. 450 N D. Insufficient data

Last Answer : A. 461.62 N

The rotating shaft or rotor vibrates with excessive lateral vibration at angular speed at which occurs is called as A) rotating speed B) critical speed C) vibrating speed D) None of the above

Description : The rotating shaft or rotor vibrates with excessive lateral vibration at angular speed at which occurs is called as A) rotating speed B) critical speed C) vibrating speed D) None of the above

Last Answer : B) critical speed

The advantage of critical damping is A. That vibrating body come to rest in smallest possible time B. There is no vibration C. That amplitude of vibration is maximum D. The amplitude of vibration is minimum

Description : The advantage of critical damping is A. That vibrating body come to rest in smallest possible time B. There is no vibration C. That amplitude of vibration is maximum D. The amplitude of vibration is minimum

Last Answer : A. That vibrating body come to rest in smallest possible time

When no external force is acting on the vibrating body, the vibrations are said to be A. Free Vibrations B. Forced Vibrations C. Loaded Vibrations D. Undamped Vibrations

Description : When no external force is acting on the vibrating body, the vibrations are said to be A. Free Vibrations B. Forced Vibrations C. Loaded Vibrations D. Undamped Vibrations

Last Answer : A. Free Vibrations

When the external force is acting on the vibrating body, the vibrations are said to be A. Natural Vibrations B. Forced Vibrations C. Loaded Vibrations D. Undamped Vibrations

Description : When the external force is acting on the vibrating body, the vibrations are said to be A. Natural Vibrations B. Forced Vibrations C. Loaded Vibrations D. Undamped Vibrations

Last Answer : B. Forced Vibrations

The instrument that measures the displacement of a vibrating body is called__________ a. seismometer b. transducer c. accelerometer

Description : The instrument that measures the displacement of a vibrating body is called__________ a. seismometer b. transducer c. accelerometer

Last Answer : a. seismometer

The instrument that measures the acceleration of a vibrating body is called___________

Description : The instrument that measures the acceleration of a vibrating body is called___________

Last Answer : Ans- Accelerometer

Determine logarithmic decrement, if the amplitude of a vibrating body reduces to 1/6 th in tw cycles. a. 0.223 b. 0.8958 c. 0.3890 d. None of the above

Description : Determine logarithmic decrement, if the amplitude of a vibrating body reduces to 1/6 th in tw cycles. a. 0.223 b. 0.8958 c. 0.3890 d. None of the above

Last Answer : b. 0.8958

A seismometer is a device used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Description : A seismometer is a device used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Last Answer : (A) displacement

The instruments which are used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body are called vibration measuring instrument. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Description : The instruments which are used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body are called vibration measuring instrument. (A) displacement (B) velocity (C) acceleration (D) all of the above

Last Answer : (D) all of the above

Which of the following instruments measure the amplitude of a vibrating body? (A) Vibrometers (B) Seismometer (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) None of these

Description : Which of the following instruments measure the amplitude of a vibrating body? (A) Vibrometers (B) Seismometer (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Both (a) and (b)

The principal of mode vibration can be given by A) Two masses vibrate at Different frequency and in same phase B) Two masses vibrate at Different frequency and in Different phase C) Two masses vibrate at same frequency and in Different phase D) Two masses vibrate at same frequency and in same phase

Description : The principal of mode vibration can be given by A) Two masses vibrate at Different frequency and in same phase B) Two masses vibrate at Different frequency and in Different phase C) Two masses vibrate at same frequency and in Different phase D) Two masses vibrate at same frequency and in same phase

Last Answer : D) Two masses vibrate at same frequency and in same phase

When two masses vibrate at the same frequency and in phase, it is called a principal mode of vibration A. True B. False C. Does not depend on vibration D. None of the above

Description : When two masses vibrate at the same frequency and in phase, it is called a principal mode of vibration A. True B. False C. Does not depend on vibration D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. True