Why in DG E/F protection, we do not open class IV CB’s or supply CB’s?

1 Answer

Answer :

Delta of aux. Transformer prevents E/F currents from grid into DG neutral.  

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Last Answer : The two types of earthing are Familiar as Equipment earthing and system earthing. In Equipment earthing: body (non conducting part) of the equipment should be earthed to safeguard the human ... earthing will be further classified into directly earthed, Impedance earthing, resistive (NGRs) earthing.

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Last Answer : B. Ultra Small Branches Explanation: Ultra Small Branches may be set up between the base branch and BC locations so as to provide support to about 8-10 BC Units at a reasonable distance ... for operating large customer transaction and would have to be managed full time by bank officers/ employees.

Description : What is the difference between lockout of 6.6 kV and 415 V CB’s?

Last Answer : Voltage levels. Manual / auto reset. Lockout relays of 415 V breakers are all Electro-magnetic type. There is no mechanical latch. But in 6.6 kV it is of mechanical latch type relays.

Description : Why do we use O/C & E/F protection on both sides of transformer?

Last Answer : Power in feed exists on both ends.  

Description : What are the protections provided for DG?

Last Answer : 1. Differential protection (87). 2. Over speed of engine. 3. Reverse power protection (in LOCA condition time delay). 4. Low lubricating oil pressure. 5. Cooling water temperature high. 6. 6 ... 8. Emergency stops push button. In LOCA condition 4 - 8 protections are not permitted to operate. 

Description : What are stages of DG starting? 

Last Answer : 1. At start signal compressed air through solenoid valve passes over piston and rotates the shaft. 2. At speed >60-rpm ignition starts. 3. Closing of excitation starts at >800-rpm. 4. At speed of > 900-rpm rated speed and rated voltage signal starts. 5. Closing of over speed is at >1150-rpm. 

Description : What are the auxiliaries required for DG? 

Last Answer : 1. Starting air system. Components are compressor, air dryer, air receiver, solenoid valve for start control, pneumatic starting air valve, air distributor and injection valve at each cylinder. This system operates at ... one RTD each. 10. LCP is provided one each for each DG. 

Description : Why neutral breaker used in DG neutral grounding?

Last Answer : In case of high earth fault currents it is therefore normal practice to install a circuit breaker in the neutral of the generator in order to reduce the total fault clearance time. 

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Last Answer : In TG motoring prevented due to the turbine limitation otherwise last stage blade will fails. In DG motoring prevented, because of unburned fuel catches fire in DG. 

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Last Answer : For TG nil For DG 110% for 2 hours. 

Description : Component F in the illustrated device is for _________. EL-0033 A. short circut protection B. latching the trip unit closed after resetting the breaker C. overload protection D. providing a flexible connection between the input terminal G and the tripping unit E

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Description : Purpose of standby E/F protection in SUT/UT? 

Last Answer : Back up for LV winding, LV neutral CT- CDG 12 – resistance earthing – relay set high time delay to discriminate with LV feeder and trip transformer if sustained E/F, also protects neutral earthing resistor.

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