The estimated benefits from a capital budgeting project are expected as cash flows rather

than income flows because .

A. it is more difficult to calculate income flows than cash flows

B. it is cash, not accounting income, that is central to the firm's capital budgeting

decision

C. this is required by the accounting profession

1 Answer

Answer :

B. it is cash, not accounting income, that is central to the firm's capital budgeting

decision

Related questions

Description :  A sound capital budgeting technique is based on: A. Cash Flows B. Accounting Profit C. Interest rate on borrowings D. Last dividend paid

Last Answer : A. Cash Flows

Description : In proper capital budgeting analysis we evaluate incremental cash flows. A. accounting B. operating C. before-tax D. financing

Last Answer : B. operating

Description : All of the following influence capital budgeting cash flows except . A. choice of depreciation method for tax purposes B. economic length of the project C. projected sales (revenues) for the project

Last Answer : B. economic length of the project

Description : Which of the following is not followed in capital budgeting? A. Cash flows principle B. Interest exclusion principle C. Accrual principle D. Post tax principle

Last Answer : C. Accrual principle

Description : Capital budgeting decisions are based on: A. Incremental profit B. Incremental cash flows C. Incremental assets D. Incremental capital

Last Answer : B. Incremental cash flows

Description : Which of the following is not used in capital budgeting? A. B. C. D. Time Value of Money Sensitivity Analysis Net Assets Value Method Cash Flows

Last Answer : Net Assets Value Method

Description : The basic capital budgeting principles involved in determining relevant after-tax incremental operating cash flows require us to . A. include sunk costs, but ignore opportunity costs B. include ... C. ignore both opportunity costs and sunk costs D. include both opportunity and sunk costs

Last Answer : B. include opportunity costs, but ignore sunk costs

Description : Risk in capital budgeting implies that the decision maker knows _ of the cash flows. A. Variability B. Certainty C. Probability D. None of these

Last Answer : C. Probability

Description : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the internal rate of return (IRR) method? A. Each project has a unique internal rate of return. B. As long as you are not dealing with ... of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated

Last Answer : D. The internal rate of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the internal rate of return (IRR) method? A. Each project has a unique internal rate of return. B. As long as you are not dealing with ... of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated.

Last Answer : D. The internal rate of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the internal rate of return (IRR) method? A. Each project has a unique internal rate of return B. As long as you are not dealing with ... of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated

Last Answer : D. The internal rate of return is rarely used by firms today because of the ease at which net present value is calculated.

Description : To the nearest rupee, what is the net present value of a replacement project whose cash flows are -Rs.104,000; Rs.34,444; Rs.39,877; Rs.25,000; and Rs.52,800 for years 0 through 4, respectively? The firm has decided to ... -free rate is 6%. A. Rs.15,115 B. Rs.26,798 C. Rs.33,346 D. Rs.48,121

Last Answer : C. Rs.33,346

Description : Which of the following is not a capital budgeting decision? A. Expansion programme B. Merger C. Replacement of an Asset D. Inventory Level

Last Answer : D. Inventory Level

Description : Capital budgeting is a part of: A. Investment decision B. Working capital management C. Marketing management D. Capital structure

Last Answer : A. Investment decision

Description : Interest payments, principal payments, and cash dividends are the typical budgeting cash-flow analysis because they are A. included in; financing B. excluded from; financing C. included in; operating D. excluded from; operating

Last Answer : C. included in; operating

Description : Which of the following is not incorporated in capital budgeting? A. Tax effect B. Time Value of Money C. Required rate of return D. Rate of cashdiscount

Last Answer : D. Rate of cashdiscount

Description : Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding a normal project? A. If the NPV of a project is greater than 0, then its PI will exceed 1. B. If the IRR of a project is 8%, its NPV, using ... the IRR of a project is greater than the discount rate, k, then its PI will be greater than 1.

Last Answer : D. If the IRR of a project is greater than the discount rate, k, then its PI will be greater than 1.

Description : What is a cash flow table in project management?  A. A table portraying inflow of cash in a project  B. A table portraying outgoing expenses of a project  C. It is the tool that is used ... inflows and  outflows down, usually on a monthly basis  D. A table portraying debts taken for a project

Last Answer : C. It is the tool that is used to study such cash flows by breaking inflows and  outflows down, usually on a monthly basis

Description : Which of the following does not affect cash flows from a proposal: A. Salvage value B. Depreciation amount C. Tax rate change D. Method of project financing

Last Answer : D. Method of project financing

Description : Political unrest, budget overruns, size and complexity of the project  Answer: B  (8)Decision trees are best used for : 1. Determining the interaction of the amount at stake and the expected ... and the associated events  4. A flow chart which determines the standard deviation of the risk event

Last Answer : 3. An illustration of how to see the interactions between decisions and the associated events

Description : Function points are used to measure the estimated _____ of a project.  a. complexity  b. effort required  c. program size  d. time required

Last Answer : c. program size

Description : Which of the following project baselines provides the basis for measurement of  the expected cash flow against requirements over time and is often displayed as an  S curve? Select one: a. Schedule baseline b. Cost performance baseline c. Scope baseline d. Plan baseline e. Initiation baseline

Last Answer : b. Cost performance baseline

Description : Following is(are) the responsibility(ies) of the project manager. (A) Budgeting and cost control (B) Allocating resources (C) Tracking project expenditure

Last Answer : (C) Tracking project expenditure

Description : Following is(are) the responsibility(ies) of the project manager. (A)Budgeting and cost control (B)Allocating resources (C)Tracking project expenditure (D)All of the above

Last Answer : (D)All of the above

Description : Cost budgeting can be best described by which of the following? 1. The process of developing the future trends along with the assessment of probabilities,  uncertainties, and inflation that  could ... of gathering, accumulating, analyzing, reporting, and managing the costs on an on- going basis

Last Answer : 3. The process of establishing budgets, standards, and a monitoring system by which the  investment cost of the project can be measured and managed

Description :  A time-phased budget that project managers use to measure and monitor cost performance. A. Cost Baseline B. Cost Budgeting C. Cost Estimating D. Cost Variance

Last Answer : A. Cost Baseline

Description : The amount of current assets required to meet a firm's long-term minimum needs is  referred to as working capital. A. permanent B. temporary C. net D. gross

Last Answer : A. permanent

Description : Determine which of the following method of accounting maybe used in the calculation of income under the head- Profits and gains from business and profession or Income from other sources ? a) Mercantile ... b) Cash system of accounting c) Both of the above maybe used d) casual accounting

Last Answer : c) Both of the above maybe used

Description : Which of the following is not a relevant cost in capital budgeting? A. Sunk Cost B. Opportunity cost C. Allocated overheads D. Both (a) and (c) above

Last Answer : D. Both (a) and (c) above

Description : Capital budgeting decisions are: A. Reversible B. Irreversible C. Unimportant D. All of the above

Last Answer : B. Irreversible

Description : A profitability index (PI) of .92 for a project means that . A. The project's costs (cash outlay) are (is) less than the present value of the project's benefits B. The project's NPV is ... is greater than 1 D. The project returns 92 cents in present value for each current rupee invested (cost)

Last Answer : C. The project's NPV is greater than 1

Description : The payback period is the period  A. a project takes to pay back the loan taken to purchase the capital assets  B. equal to the useful life of the machines  C. a project takes to recover its initial cash outflow  D. over which the project will be getting operating cash inflows

Last Answer : C. a project takes to recover its initial cash outflow

Description : Which of the following is least likely to be part of the calculation of the terminal- year incremental net cash flow for an energy-related expansion project? A. An initial working capital ... Disposal/reclamation costs C. Capitalized expenditures D. Salvage value of any sold or disposed assets

Last Answer : D. Salvage value of any sold or disposed assets

Description : )Which of the following is NOT one of the primary needs for good project scheduling? 1. Cutting costs and reducing time  2. Decreasing the time required for decision making  3. Eliminating idle time  4. Developing better trouble shooting procedures.

Last Answer : 4. Developing better trouble shooting procedures.

Description : The probability of completing the project can be estimated based upon the ____ . (A) Uniform distribution curve (B) Normal distribution curve. (C) U-shaped distribution curve (D) None of the above

Last Answer : (B) Normal distribution curve.

Description : The probability of completing the project can be estimated based  upon the . (A)Uniform distribution curve (B)Normal distribution curve. (C)U-shaped distribution curve (D)None of the above

Last Answer : (B)Normal distribution curve.

Description : Using typical industry standards for estimating project time schedules, the estimated  analysis phase would be 10 person-months for a systems project where the planning phase was completed in 7.5 person-months.

Last Answer : Ans: True

Description : Using typical industry standards for estimating project time schedules, the estimated  analysis phase would be 25 person-months for a systems project where the planning phase was completed in 30 person-months.

Last Answer : Ans: False

Description : When using a function point estimation worksheet, there are 14 factors that impact the complexity of a project. These factors include _____.  a. data communications, time tradeoffs, and ... programming language  d. reports printed and PCA  e. x-rays, extensibility, and operational conversion

Last Answer : b. end-user efficiency, data communications, and reusability

Description : . When estimating project time schedules using industry standards, the estimated  project completion time for a systems project would be _____ person-months if the actual  planning phase were completed in 6 person-months.  a. 30  b. 40  c. 17.14  d. 9  e. 50

Last Answer : b. 40

Description : Which one of the following illustrates why effective project management is beneficial to an organization? a. It utilizes resources as and when required under direction of a project manager. b. ... d. It ensures that the chief executive is accountable for the achievement of the defined benefits.

Last Answer : a. It utilizes resources as and when required under direction of a project manager.

Description : One of the greatest weaknesses of systems consulting firms is that they try to apply  estimates and methodologies that they have developed over time and applied to other  projects, most of which are very different from the current project.

Last Answer : Ans: False

Description : Which of the following is true?  A. Discounted cash flow analysis is the least precise of the cash flow techniques, because  it does not consider the time value of money. B. NPV is ... least precise of the cash flow analysis techniques, because it assumes  reinvestment at the cost of capital.

Last Answer : C. Payback period is the least precise of the cash flow analysis techniques, because it  does not consider the time value of money.

Description : An Expected Monetary Value (EMV) of $100000 on a potential project event in the  project means which of the following? Select one: a. A number that can be ignored b. An opportunity that ... Actual investment returns on the event e. A threat that must be considered to minimize the project risk

Last Answer : b. An opportunity that must be explored

Description : When a project manager starts to plan a new project budget, the cost  of which project management process group is expected to be lowest? Select one: a. Initiating b. Executing c. Monitoring and controlling d. Closing e. Planning

Last Answer : d. Closing