Explain the operation of a full wave bridge rectifier with π filter using a neat diagram. Draw input and output waveforms.
Last Answer : During positive half-cycle of input, the secondary voltage VAB is positive, so diodes D1 and D2 forward biased and D3 and D4 reverse biased. The load current flows from terminal A ... smooth DC voltage appears across the load. The input and output waveforms are shown in the figure.
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526 views
1 answer
asked
Apr 15, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the block diagram of regulated power supply, explain function of each block and draw waveforms of each stage.
Last Answer : 1. A step down transformer 2. A rectifier 3. A filter 4. A regulator Operation of Regulated Power Supply:- Step Down Transformer:- A step down transformer will ... regulator. A regulator will maintain the output constant even when changes at the input or any other changes occur.
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2.5k views
3 answers
asked
May 2, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw and describe circuit diagram of centre tapped rectifier with LC filter along with its input and output waveforms.
Last Answer : Explanation: A centre- tap full wave rectifier drive produces the rectified voltage and it drives the LC filter. We know that the series inductor filter is preferred for low values of load resistance ( ... load RL. The output voltage waveforms are similar to that as shown in figure above.
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220 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of bridge rectifier with π filter. Draw its input and output waveform.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram of bridge rectifier with π filter : Input and output waveform:
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672 views
1 answer
asked
Jul 10, 2019
by
anonymous

With help of circuit diagram and waveform, explain working of CLC or π- filter.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram CLC or Π filter: Working : It consist of a filter capacitor C1 connected across the rectifier o/p , a choke L is series and another filter capacitor C2 connected across the load. ... to block. Therefore, only d.c component appears across the load and that is what we desire.
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117 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 18, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram and describe the working principle of full wave bridge rectifier. Draw its waveforms.
Last Answer : During the first half cycle : During the first half cycle of the input voltage, the upper end of the transformer secondary winding is positive with respect to the lower end. Thus during the first ... , terminal D, diode D4, and terminal A back to transformer and output will positive half cycle.
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753 views
1 answer
asked
Apr 6, 2021
by
anonymous

State different types of electrical signal and draw all types of waveforms.
Last Answer : Types of electrical signals 1) Sine wave 2) Triangular wave 3) Square wave Waveforms
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239 views
1 answer
asked
May 2, 2020
by
anonymous

Describe the operation of inductor filter with help of circuit diagram and waveforms.
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7 views
0 answers

Describe the operation of shunt capacitor filter with the help of circuit diagram and waveforms.
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50 views
0 answers

Explain Center-tapped full wave rectifier with the help of circuit diagram and draw input output waveforms.
Last Answer : Operation : During positive half cycle of an AC supply, D1 will forward biased and current starts flowing through load. The output voltage is equal to +Vs. During negative half cycle of an AC ... output voltage is equal to +Vs. In this pulsating DC waveform will be obtained at the load.
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892 views
1 answer
asked
Jul 10, 2019
by
anonymous

Draw π-filter and state its working.
Last Answer : Circuit Diagram: Working : It consists of a filter capacitor C1 connected across the rectifier output, a choke L is series and another filter capacitor C2 connected across the load RL. The ... which the choke has failed to block. Therefore, only d.c component appears across the load.
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79 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw circuit diagram and waveforms for centre-tap full wave rectifier.
Last Answer : Circuit Diagram:
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136 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the single stage class A power amplifier circuit diagram and draw the input and output waveforms.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram:- Input / Output waveforms:-
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142 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 24, 2020
by
anonymous

Define rectifier. Draw circuit diagram and input-output waveforms of bridge type full wave rectifier
Last Answer : Rectifier - This circuit convert AC signal into DC.
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370 views
1 answer
asked
May 26, 2020
by
anonymous
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Draw a neat circuit diagram of class F commutation
Last Answer : class F commutation
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119 views
1 answer
asked
Oct 13, 2019
by
anonymous

With the help of circuit diagram and waveforms, explain working of RC differentiator.
Last Answer : Fig: RC differentiating circuit Figure shows a RC differential circuit. It is also known as high pass filter. The reactance of a capacitor decreases with increasing frequency. The higher ... i.e. the output signal is directly proportional to the derivative of the input signal.
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53 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Sketch circuit diagram of positive biased clipper using diode and explain its working.
Last Answer : Positive Series Clipper with positive Vr. The following figure represents the circuit diagram for positive series clipper when the reference voltage applied is positive. During the positive cycle ... Hence the input signal that is greater than the reference voltage, appears at the output.
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308 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 15, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw the block diagram of FM super heterodyne radio receiver with waveforms.
Last Answer : block diagram of FM super heterodyne radio receiver
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81 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 23, 2021
by
anonymous

For a class D commutation, answer the following: i) Explain the operation with circuit diagram. ii) Interpret with waveforms.
Last Answer : Class D commutation: This is also called as auxiliary commutation because it uses an auxiliary SCR to switch the charged capacitor across conducting SCR to turn it off. In this scheme, the main ... make SCR1 forward biased and keep ready for next triggering. The above cyclic process is repeated.
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215 views
1 answer
asked
May 21, 2020
by
anonymous
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Draw and explain the working of combinational Clipper with waveforms.
Last Answer : Explanation:- As shown in figure the combinational clipper is the combination of positive biased and negative biased clipper. The combinational clipper can be used to clip both two independent ... open circuit. Hence the value of output voltage cannot exceed the voltage level of VB2.
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177 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Explain the working of MTI radar with the help of block diagram and with suitable waveforms.
Last Answer : Explanation : The echo pulse from the target is received by MTI radar antenna. If echo is due to moving target, the echo pulse undergoes a Doppler frequency. The received echo pulses then pass ... for fixed target magnitude and polarity of output will remain the same as shown in figure.
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95 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 6, 2021
by
anonymous
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Explain with circuit diagram, voltage divider biasing method and state its two advantages.
Last Answer : a)Here R1 and R2 forms voltage divider biasing arrangement. b)voltage drop across R2 ,forward biases the base emitter junction. c)so base current flows and hence collector ... Operating point stabilized against shift in temperature. · Operating point is almost independent of β variation
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571 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 15, 2020
by
anonymous
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Draw O/P characteristics of CB configuration and explain its working.
Last Answer : In common base configuration, emitter is the input terminal, collector is the output terminal and base terminal is connected as a common terminal for both input and output. The base-emitter ... In this region, a small collector current flows called leakage current when emitter current is zero.
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296 views
1 answer
asked
May 2, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw the practical AM diode detector circuit. Sketch its input and output waveforms.
Last Answer : Practical AM diode detector 1. Skip distance:-Skip distance is defined as the shortest distance from a transmitter, measured along the surface of earth at which a sky wave of fixed frequency ... had taken place from a surface located at a greater height, called Virtual height of this layer.
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94 views
1 answer
asked
Jan 13, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw & describe working of bridge rectifier with its input output waveforms
Last Answer : Four diodes are used. a)In positive half cycle Diodes D1 & D3 becomes forward biased they will conduct & current flows at that time D2 and D4 are reverse biased they will not ... at that time D1 and D3 are reverse biased they will not conduct. we get full cycle rectification.
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32 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw and describe working of series biased clipper with input output waveforms.
Last Answer : Biased series positive clipper: Clipping of the signal takes place as soon as the input signal goes positive. If we want to change/adjust the clipping level of AC voltage, then external biasing voltage must be ... voltage must be used. The figure given below shows a biased (series) clipper.
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61 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 17, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram for CLC or Pi filter and state it's ripple factor.
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10 views
0 answers

Describe working principle of LED with diagram.
Last Answer : Constructional Diagram: * Light Emitting Diode (LED) works only in forward bias condition. When Light Emitting Diode (LED) is forward biased, the free electrons from ... gallium arsenide and gallium phosphide the emitted photons have sufficient energy to produce intense visible light.
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3.3k views
4 answers
asked
Jul 24, 2019
by
anonymous

Draw a well labelled diagram of filter candle. Give its working and disadvantages.
Last Answer : Diagram : Working : The filter candle is placed in a vessel containing the liquid to be filtered. When vacuum is applied, the pressure inside the candle is decreased. Due to ... Disadvantages 1. Chance of clogging/blocking. 2. Traces of material may come in the solution.
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57 views
1 answer
asked
Apr 15, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of shunt capacitor filter along with full wave rectifier. Draw the waveform of full wave rectifier output and shunt capacitor filter output.
Last Answer : Fig: Shunt capacitor filter along with full wave rectifier Fig: Waveform of full wave rectifier output and shunt capacitor filter output.
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164 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 19, 2021
by
anonymous

Describe the operation of shunt capacitor filter with the help of circuit diagram and waveforms.
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9 views
0 answers

Draw circuit diagram of transistor reactance modulator. Explain its working.
Last Answer : Explanation- A reactance modulator is illustrated in figure. It is basically a standard commonemitter class A amplifier. Resistors R1 and R2 from a voltage divider to bias ... frequency, whereas a lower capacitance increases the frequency. The circuit produces direct frequency modulations.
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123 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 24, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of practical diode detector and explain its working.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram of practical diode detector: Explanation- The circuit operates in the following manner- The diode has been reversed so that now the negative envelope is demodulated. Due to this ... to produce AGC voltage. The DC AGC voltage is proportional to the amplitude of AM signal.
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257 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 23, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of limiter and explain its working.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram of amplitude limiter:- Explanation:- 1. In frequency modulation, the signal amplitude is held constant while the carrier frequency is varied. 2. Any noise that contaminates ... V p-p instead of the alternately driven into saturation and cutoff, it limits the signal amplitude
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79 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 23, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of varactor diode FM modulator and explain its working.
Last Answer : Varactor diode modulator is the direct method of FM generation wherein the carrier frequency is directly varied by the modulating signal. A varactor diode is a semiconductor diode whose ... the magnitude of frequency change is proportional to the amplitude of the modulating signal voltage.
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513 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 23, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of Bootstrap’s time base generator and explain its working.
Last Answer : Circuit Diagram Waveform: Here transistor Q1 acts as a switch and transistor Q2 acts as an emitter follower (i.e. a unit gain amplifier). Circuit Operation: Initially transistor ... The circuit pulls itself up by its own bootstrap and hence it is known as bootstrap sweep circuit.
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179 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 24, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of battery charger using SCR and explain it’s working.
Last Answer : Battery charger circuit using SCR: The figure shows the battery charger circuit using SCR. A 12V discharged battery is connected in the circuit and switch SW is closed. The singlephase 230V ... not fired. In this way, after full charging, further charging is automatically stopped.
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599 views
1 answer
asked
May 21, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw circuit diagram of Bistable multivibrator using IC-555 and explain its working.
Last Answer : Definition – A multivibrator which has two stable states, one can be change to other when trigger pulse is applied, known as bistable multivibrator. Circuit diagram of Bistable multivibrator using IC555
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289 views
2 answers
asked
Aug 15, 2019
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of crystal oscillator and explain its working.
Last Answer : To excite a crystal for operation in the series-resonant mode it may be connected as a series element in a feedback path, the crystal impedance is the smallest and the amount of positive feedback is the largest. ... which is good. The resonant frequency is given as Fo = 1/( 2 π √LC )
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378 views
1 answer
asked
Sep 5, 2018
by
anonymous

Sketch block diagram of an unregulated power supply and explain function of each block.
Last Answer : Block diagram of regulated DC power supply:- Explanation 1)Transformer 2) Rectifier 3) Filter 4) Voltage regulator. 1. Transformer:- Transformer can be step up ... a voltage regulator. Output of the regulator circuit will be constant voltage under all operating circumstances.
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201 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 15, 2020
by
anonymous

Write the function of C and L in π filter and write two advantages of π filter over other filters.
Last Answer : The capacitors C1 and C2 provide a low reactance path for the ripple whereas the series inductor L provides a high reactance to the ac ripple. The combined effect of this is the reduction in ripple, and ... very low. 4. High dc voltage (approximately Vm) 5. Increase in the average load voltage.
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22 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 19, 2021
by
anonymous

Explain any four factors affecting filtration. Draw a well labelled diagram of leaf filter.
Last Answer : Factors which affect the rate of filtration are: 1. Pressure: The rate of filtration of liquid is directly proportional to the pressure difference between the filter medium and filter cake. Thus, the ... cake increases which decreases the rate of filtration. Diagram of leaf filter :
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252 views
1 answer
asked
Apr 12, 2021
by
anonymous
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Draw the circuit diagram of multi range AC voltmeter and describe its working
Last Answer : The above circuit looks like a multi range AC voltmeter. We know that, we will get AC voltmeter just by placing rectifier in series (cascade) with DC voltmeter. The above circuit was created ... any two points of an electric circuit, by connecting the switch, S to the desired voltage range.
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136 views
1 answer
asked
Mar 31, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of complementary symmetry Class B push-pull amplifier and describe its working.
Last Answer : Diagram of complementary symmetry Class B push-pull amplifier: Working: The above circuit employs a NPN transistor and a PNP transistor connected in push pull configuration. When the input ... of class B, this circuit is termed as Complementary symmetry push pull class B amplifier.
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371 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 24, 2020
by
anonymous

Draw the circuit diagram of class AB power amplifier and describe its working.
Last Answer : Circuit diagram: Circuit Description: The circuit consists of two center-tapped transformers T1 and T2, two identical transistors Q1 and Q2 , Resistor R and diode D. The DC voltage ... and Q2 conduct, as soon as input cross zero, negative sinusoidal voltage will appear across load.
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137 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 5, 2020
by
anonymous
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Define PAM, PWM, and PPM. Draw waveforms.
Last Answer : Pulse amplitude modulation is defined as a process of varying the amplitude of the carrier pulse in accordance to the modulating signal variations. Pulse width modulation is defined as a ... of varying the position of the carrier pulse, in accordance to the modulating signal variations.
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31 views
1 answer
asked
Feb 24, 2021
by
anonymous

Draw single phase full wave mid-point converter for inductive load. Draw input and output waveforms for it.
Last Answer : Circuit Diagram: Waveforms:
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598 views
1 answer
asked
May 21, 2020
by
anonymous

What is Phase sequence? Draw waveforms of 3 phase emf.
Last Answer : Phase sequence: It is the order in which the three phases reach their peak or maximum values. It is shown in below fig. the phase sequence is A-B-C (or R-Y-B). In the following waveforms, it is ... 120º, B- phase voltage attains its positive maximum value. So the phase sequence is R-Y-B.
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149 views
1 answer
asked
Sep 7, 2018
by
anonymous

Sketch constructional diagram of LED and state its three applications.
Last Answer : Applications of LED: .Infra-red LEDs are used in burglar alarm systems. · For solid state video displays which are rapidly replacing CRT. · An image sensing circuit for picture phones. · In array of different types for displaying alpha-numeric characters. · Displays.
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79 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 15, 2020
by
anonymous
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Draw the symbol of photodiode.
Last Answer : Symbol of photodiode.
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194 views
1 answer
asked
Jun 15, 2020
by
anonymous
