Description : . Ethanolamine is an absorbent used for the removal of __________ from air/gas. (A) HF (B) SO2 (C) H2S (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)
Description : Coke oven gas is stripped of its H2S and mercaptans content by (A) Absorption in wash oil (B) Adsorption on bog iron bed (C) Bubbling it through dilute sulphuric acid (D) Adsorption on silica gel
Last Answer : (B) Adsorption on bog iron bed
Description : Vetrocoke solution is (A) A mixture of K2CO3 and As2O3 (B) K2SO4 (C) A mixture of Na2CO3 and As2O3 (D) Na2SO4
Last Answer : (A) A mixture of K2CO3 and As2O3
Description : H2S is scrubbed from refinery gases by absorption using (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Ethanol amine (C) Chilled water (D) Tri-butyl phosphate
Last Answer : (B) Ethanol amine
Description : Traces of tar fog present in the coke oven gas is removed by (A) Cyclone separator (B) Wet packed scrubber (C) Electrostatic precipitator (D) Washing with monoethanolamine
Last Answer : (C) Electrostatic precipitator
Description : Which adsorbent is used for removing sulphur compounds (S Q, H2S, RSH etc.) removal from coke oven gas in by-products recovery plant? (A) Silica gel (B) Diatomaceous earth (C) Basalt (D) Bog iron (i.e., moist ferric hydroxide)
Last Answer : (D) Bog iron (i.e., moist ferric hydroxide)
Description : Presence of H2S in raw water (to be chlorinated) results in the (A) Reduced softening capacity of zeolite (B) Increased dosage of chlorine to provide a disinfecting residual in the water (C) Easy removal of its hardness (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Increased dosage of chlorine to provide a disinfecting residual in the water
Description : Which of the following processes is not an example of adsorption applied to gaseous separations? (A) Recovery of valuable solvent vapors from dilute mixture with air and ... Removal of objectionable odour and impurities from industrial gases (D) Decolouration of yellow glycerine
Last Answer : (D) Decolouration of yellow glycerine
Description : Coffee is prepared from coffee beans by leaching with (A) Cold water (B) Hot water (C) Dilute hot caustic solution (D) Naphtha
Last Answer : (B) Hot water
Description : This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot ... a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PLUTONIUM-238
Description : What happens, when SO2is passed through a solution of H2S in water? (A) Precipitation of sulphur takes place (B) H2SO3is formed (C) Oleum is formed (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Precipitation of sulphur takes place
Description : The overall mass transfer co-efficient for the absorption of SO2 in air with dilute NaOH solution can be increased substantially by (A) Increasing the gas film co-efficient (B) Increasing the liquid film co-efficient (C) Increasing the total pressure (D) Decreasing the total pressure
Last Answer : (A) Increasing the gas film co-efficient
Description : Ammonia present in the coke oven gas is removed by washing with (A) Caustic solution (B) Dilute ammoniacal liquor (C) Dilute HCl (D) Ethanolamine
Last Answer : (B) Dilute ammoniacal liquor
Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon dioxide is absorbed by (A) Potassium hydroxide (B) Dilute potassium carbonate (C) Cuprous chloride (D) Alkaline pyrogallol solution
Last Answer : (A) Potassium hydroxide
Description : Flushing liquor used for cooling coke oven gas constitutes of (A) Ammoniacal liquor (B) K2CO3 solution (C) Dilute H2SO4 (D) Dilute HCl
Last Answer : (A) Ammoniacal liquor
Description : In case of staged packed bed reactors carrying out exothermic reaction, use (A) High recycle for pure gas (B) Plug flow for dilute liquid requiring no large preheating of feed (C) Cold shot operations for a ... preheating to bring the stream upto the reaction temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Benzopyrene which causes cancer is present in traces in tobacco, charcoal & petrol driven automobile exhaust (B) NO2 is capable of penetrating the troposphere and ... at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2
Last Answer : (D) H2S is not at all produced during combustion of sulphur bearing fuels as all the sulphur is oxidised to SO2
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Deforestation helps in controlling the green house effect (B) Global warming is detrimental for increase in food productivity and may cause flood and cyclone ( ... natural source of production of SO2 & H2S pollutant (D) Sulphur dioxide causes death by asphyxiation
Last Answer : (B) Global warming is detrimental for increase in food productivity and may cause flood and cyclone
Description : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of two different oxioacids of chlorine, P and Q, r
Last Answer : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of ... `H_3PO_2` D. `SOCl_2 , PCl_5` and `H_3PO_5`
Last Answer : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give ... porchloric acids D. (D) chloric and hypochlorus acids
Description : Wrought iron is a suitable material of construction for handling __________ solutions (A) Dilute acidic (B) Concentrated acidic (C) Alkalis & alkaline (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Alkalis & alkaline
Description : Wrought iron is a suitable material of construction for handling __________ solutions. (A) Dilute acidic (B) Concentrated acidic (C) Alkalis & alkaline (D) None of these
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India ... manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid (D) Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate
Last Answer : (B) Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable
Description : Which is obtained, when H2S is passed through the solution of sodium zincate?
Last Answer : ZnS
Description : Most efficient and suitable dust removal equipment for removal of flyash from flue gas in a thermal power plant is the (A) Gravity settling chamber (B) Cyclone separator (C) Electrostatic precipitator (D) Bag filter
Description : Leaching of sugar from sugar beets is done by (A) Hot water (B) Hexane (C) Dilute H2SO4 (D) Lime water
Last Answer : (A) Hot water
Description : Leaching of coffee from coffee beans is done by (A) Hot water (B) Hexane (C) Lime water (D) Dilute H2SO4 (hot)
Description : Bog iron used for the adsorption of H2S from coke oven gas is (A) An intimate mixture of saw dust and iron dust (i.e. moist ferric hydroxide) (B) Iron impregnated with resin (usually Bakelite) (C) Carbon free iron (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) An intimate mixture of saw dust and iron dust (i.e. moist ferric hydroxide)
Description : H2S present in naphtha reformed gas is removed by absorbing with (A) Ethanolamine (B) K2CO3 (C) HCl (D) Vacuum gas oi
Last Answer : (A) Ethanolamine
Description : H2S is being absorbed in a gas absorber unit. The height of the transfer unit based on the overall mass transfer coefficient on the gas side is 0.4 m. The equilibrium data is given by, y = 1.5 x. The bulk concentration of H2S ... by, y = 5x + 0.001 is (A) 2.0 (B) 1.56 (C) 1.0
Last Answer : (A) 2.0
Description : Low viscosity absorbent is preferred for reasons of (A) Rapid absorption rates and good heat transfer characteristics (B) Improved flooding characteristics (C) Low pressure drop on pumping (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : High noise levels produced during operation of fans and compressors can be reduced by using (A) Mufflers (silencers) (B) Acoustic absorbent (C) Lagging of noisy duct (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Mufflers (silencers)
Description : Which is the most efficient absorbent for SO3 out of the following? (A) 20% oleum (B) 65% oleum (C) 78% H2SO4 (D) 98% H2SO4
Last Answer : (D) 98% H2SO4
Description : Acetic acid will be most economically separated from a dilute solution of acetic acid in water by (A) Solvent extraction (B) Continuous distillation (C) Evaporation (D) Absorption
Last Answer : (A) Solvent extraction
Description : Absorption with chemical reaction' is involved in the removal of (A) Carbon dioxide from gaseous stream using alkaline solution (B) Benzol from coke oven gas using solar oil/wash oil (C) Ammonia ... gas using refrigerated water (D) Tar from coke oven gas in primary gas coolers using chilled water
Last Answer : (A) Carbon dioxide from gaseous stream using alkaline solution
Description : Diffusivity in concentrated solutions differs from that in dilute solutions, because of the changes in (A) Viscosity with concentration (B) Degree of ideality of the solution (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The mole fraction of solute is directly proportional to the molality of a 'dilute' solution (B) For a non-reacting binary mixture of ideal gases, the partial ... at all temperature (D) The relative volatility of a binary mixture at the Azeotropic composition is 1
Last Answer : (C) Azeotropes obey Raoult's law at all temperature
Description : Diffusion in concentrated solutions differs from that in dilute solutions, because of the change in the __________ with the concentration of the solution. (A) Degree of ideality (B) Viscosity (C) Both 'a '& 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'
Last Answer : (C) Both 'a '& 'b
Description : For an absorber, both equilibrium and operating line will be straight for (A) Concentrated solution and non-isothermal operation (B) Dilute solution and non-isothermal operation (C) Dilute solution and isothermal operation (D) Concentrated solution and isothermal operation
Last Answer : (C) Dilute solution and isothermal operation
Description : An aqueous solution of methanol is to be distilled in a tray column. High pressure steam is available as a source of heat. For a given reflux ratio and overhead composition, two options are ... (D) More number of trays are required and the residue composition is more dilute in methano
Last Answer : (A) Less number of trays are required
Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system
Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect
Description : A process stream of dilute aqueous solution flowing at the rate of10 Kg.s -1 is to be heated. Steam condensate at 95°C is available for heating purpose, also at a rate of 10 Kg.s -1 . A 1 ... side (C) Parallel flow with process stream on shell side (D) Parallel flow with process stream on tube side
Last Answer : (A) Counter flow with process stream on shell side
Description : The activity co-efficient of the solute in a dilute solution (A) Decreases with the increase of concentration of the solute (B) Increases with the increase of concentration of the solute (C) Remains constant (D) Is unity at infinite dilution
Last Answer : (C) Remains constant
Description : Which harmful gas is emitted by masonry building materials, even ground water? (a) H2S (b) Radon (c) Ammonia (d) CO2
Last Answer : (b) Radon
Description : Which of the following is the costliest source of hydrogen needed for ammonia manufacture under Indian condition? (A) Electrolysis of water (B) Cryogenic removal of H2 from coke oven gas (C) Steam reforming of naphtha (D) Natural gas cracking
Last Answer : (A) Electrolysis of water
Description : Charcoal is used in water treatment as a/an - (1) absorbent (2) coagulant (3) solvent (4) adsorbent
Last Answer : (4) adsorbent Explanation: Charcoal is used in water treatment as adsorbent.
Description : Charcoal is used in water treatment as a/an (1) absorbent (2) coagulant (3) solvent (4) adsorbent
Last Answer : adsorbent
Description : In sewers the gas generally found, is A. Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) B. Carbon dioxide (CO2) C. Methane (CH4) D. All the above
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.
Last Answer : Ans: i) Hydrogen bond is found in H2O but not in H2S. ii) Hydrogen bond is found in NH3 but not in PH3. iii) Because they have low ionization energy.