Description : Most suitable material of construction for the storage of concentrated nitric acid is (A) Cast iron (B) Monel (C) Karbate (D) Aluminium or chromium alloys (Cr > 18% for cold acid)
Last Answer : (D) Aluminium or chromium alloys (Cr > 18% for cold acid)
Description : Which of the following material of construction may be recommended by a chemical engineer for handling a gaseous chlorine (dry or wet) stream in a fluid flow system? (A) High silicon iron, silicon rubber ... Mild steel and stainless steel (C) Cast iron, tin and aluminium (D) Copper, nickel and Monel
Last Answer : (A) High silicon iron, silicon rubber, Kel-F and Teflon
Description : Which of the following is the most suitable material of construction for evaporator & its tubes for concentrating NaOH solution to 70%? (A) Cast iron (B) Steel (C) Nickel (D) Karbate
Last Answer : (C) Nickel
Description : Brine (15% concentration) can be stored in a vessel made of (A) Monel (B) Karbate (C) Cast iron (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Monel
Description : The material of construction of pressure mills used for squeezing out the juice from sugar cane is (A) Stainless steel (B) Cast iron (C) Mild steel (D) Monel
Last Answer : (B) Cast iron
Description : The carbonating tower used in Solvay process of soda ash manufactureis made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel (C) Karbate (D) Lead lined steel
Last Answer : (A) Cast iron
Description : Which of the following materials may prove unsuitable for handling acetic acid (glacial & anhydrous) at 40°C? (A) Silicone rubber, teflon, porcelain and wood (B) Nickel, monel, stainless steel and graphite (C) Aluminium, copper, high silicon iron (D) Brass, cast iron, mild steel and tin
Last Answer : (D) Brass, cast iron, mild steel and tin
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Alloys are harder than their component elements (B) Presence of silicon in steel decreases its electrical resistance (C) Karbate is an acid resistant material of construction ... , a steel alloyed with 10% Ni and 20% Cr can be used upto a temperature of 1100°C
Last Answer : (B) Presence of silicon in steel decreases its electrical resistance
Description : Evaporators used in caustic soda recovery and production plant are made of (A) Monel metal (B) Gun metal (C) Wood metal (D) Babbitt metal
Last Answer : (A) Monel metal
Description : Caustic soda can be stored in __________ drums. (A) Steel (B) Cast iron (C) Brass (D) Gun metal
Last Answer : (A) Steel
Description : In SO3 absorber (Contact Process), packing material used is of (A) Cast iron (B) Chemical stoneware (C) Karbate (D) Mild steel
Last Answer : (B) Chemical stoneware
Description : H2SO4 (< 50% concentration) is corrosive to (A) Aluminium, mild steel, stainless steel, concrete & tin (B) Copper, cast iron & high silicon iron (14% Si) (C) Rubber (butyl and hard), silicone rubber & Teflon (D) Glass, graphite, porcelain & stoneware
Last Answer : (A) Aluminium, mild steel, stainless steel, concrete & tin
Description : In the Kraft (sulphate) process for the paper manufacture, the digestor is made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel (C) Karbate carbon (D) Wrought iron
Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel
Description : Hydrochloric acid absorber in made of (A) Cast iron (B) Mild steel (C) Karbate (D) Stainless steel
Last Answer : (C) Karbate
Description : Polymerisation reactor used for the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Cast iron (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel (C) Karbate (D) Wrought iron
Last Answer : (B) Stainless steel or glass lined vessel
Description : Containers made of high silicon cast iron (14% Si) are not suitable for the storage of (A) Acetic acid (B) Benzoic & boric acids (C) Phosphoric acid (95%) & sulphuric acid (95%) (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)
Last Answer : (D) Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)
Description : Which color precipitates when caustic soda solution is added to iron salt solution ?
Last Answer : Reddish brown precipitates .
Description : Acetylene gas holder is made of (A) Copper (B) Cast iron (C) Steel (D) Monel metal
Last Answer : (C) Steel
Description : Hydrocyanic acid is not shipped in (A) Cast iron vessels (B) Steel cylinders (C) Aluminium containers (D) Monel drums
Last Answer : (A) Cast iron vessels
Description : Wood metal is not used for making (A) Soft solder (B) Casting for dental work (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda (D) Fusible safety plug for pressure cooke
Last Answer : (C) Storage tank for storing brine and caustic soda
Description : Which of the following would not be a suitable material of construction for handling aqueous hydrofluoric acid (HF) at 100°C? (A) Monel (B) Stainless steel (C) Graphite (D) Kel-F and Teflon
Description : A suitable material of construction to use with fuming sulphuric acid is (A) Carbon steel (B) Stainless steel type 304 (C) Nickel (D) Monel
Last Answer : (D) Monel
Description : The doctor's solution comprises of sodium plumbite in (A) Alcohol (B) Water (C) Aqueous caustic soda (D) Soda ash
Last Answer : (C) Aqueous caustic soda
Description : Platinum and silver are corroded by (A) Caustic soda solution (B) Phosphoric acid (C) Sulphuric acid (10%) (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Nickel made/clad equipments are suitable for handling (A) Ammonia (both aqueous & anhydrous) (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution (C) Nitric acid & hydrochloric acid (concentrated) (D) Sulphuric acid (concentrated)
Last Answer : (B) Fruit juices, milk & its products and caustic soda solution
Description : Both white phosphorous as well as red phosphorous (A) Are soluble in CS2 (B) Burns when heated in air (C) Reacts with hot caustic soda solution to give Phosphine (D) All (A), (B), and (C)
Last Answer : (B) Burns when heated in air
Description : Specify the material of construction suitable for handling concentrated HNO3 at 100°C. (A) High silicon iron, Kel-F and Teflon (B) Tin and wood (C) Silicone rubber (D) Stainless steel
Last Answer : (A) High silicon iron, Kel-F and Teflon
Description : Salt is the basic raw material for the manufacture of (A) Cement (B) Glass (C) Potteries (D) Caustic soda
Last Answer : (D) Caustic soda
Description : Karbate is (A) A mixture of iron dust and saw dust (B) Carbon impregnated with resin (usually Bakelite) (C) An acid resistant material (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Monel alloy is (A) The costliest of all the alloys of nickel (B) Not suitable for making kitchen utensils (C) Used for making steam valves and turbine blades as it resists steam attack at high temperature (D) Not used in cast and wrought forms
Last Answer : (C) Used for making steam valves and turbine blades as it resists steam attack at high temperature
Description : Mud balls may be removed by (A) Breaking and washing (B) Washing the filter with a solution of caustic soda (C) Removing, cleaning and replacing the damaged sand (D) All the above
Last Answer : (D) All the above
Description : 20 gram of caustic soda are dissolved in water to prepare 500 ml of solution. Find the normality and molarity of solution.
Last Answer : Basis: 500 ml solution. Weight of solute = 20 gm Molecular weight of NaOH = 40 Gram moles of solute = 20/40 = 0.5 Molarity = Gram moles/ Volume of solution in lit 0.5/0.5 = 1 M Normality = gram equivalent of solute/ volume of solution in lit = 0.5/0.5 = 1N
Description : Bearings subjected to light load are made of (A) White metal (B) Phosphorous bronze (C) Monel (D) Silicon bronze
Last Answer : (B) Phosphorous bronze
Description : For handling sulphuric acid of 95% strength, the suitable material of construction for pipes is (A) Stainless steel (B) Cast iron (C) Aluminium (D) Nickel
Description : The material of construction of bearings is (A) Cast iron (B) Babbitt metal (C) Pig iron (D) Steel
Last Answer : (B) Babbitt metal
Description : Material of construction of pipe generally used for conveying water in India is (A) Stainless steel (B) Cast iron (C) Wrought iron (D) Lead lined steel
Description : The fermenter used in the production of penicillin (by deep fermentation process) is made of (A) Glass (B) Glass lined steel (C) High silicon cast iron (D) Porcelain
Last Answer : (B) Glass lined steel
Description : Carbon percentage is the same in cast iron and (A) Wrought iron (B) Pig iron (C) Mild steel (D) High silicon (14%) iron
Last Answer : (B) Pig iron
Description : Concentrated HCl at 30°C can be stored in a vessel made of (A) PTFE and porcelain (B) Cast iron and aluminium (C) Stainless steel and high silicon cast iron (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) PTFE and porcelain
Description : Presence of high amount of silicon in cast iron (A) Suppresses the decomposition of Fe3C (B) Increases the formation of graphite (C) Increases the contraction of the metal (D) Reduces its fluidity
Last Answer : (B) Increases the formation of graphite
Description : 100% H2SO4 at 30°C can't be stored in a vessel made/lined with (A) Cast iron and high silicon iron (B) Mild steel and stainless steel (C) Aluminium, tin and rubber (D) Teflon, glass and porcelain
Last Answer : (C) Aluminium, tin and rubber
Description : Rotary driers are generally made of (A) Cast iron (B) Mild steel (C) High silicon iron (14% Si) (D) Tin lined with refractory bricks
Last Answer : (B) Mild steel
Description : Polymerisation reactor used in the production of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is made of (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel (B) Nickel clad steel (C) High silicon cast iron (D) Aluminium
Last Answer : (A) Stainless steel or glass lined steel
Description : __________ iron is the purest form of iron. (A) Cast (B) Wrought (C) Pig (D) High silicon
Last Answer : (B) Wrought
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Caustic embrittlement of boiler's metallic parts is caused by highconcentration of caustic soda in boiler feed water (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the ... goes on decreasing (D) Dissolved oxygen content in high pressure boiler feed water should be nil
Last Answer : (B) Cooling and freezing of water kills the bacteria present in it
Description : Which of the following is the most adverse factor challenging the choice of mercury electrolytic cell process for the production of caustic soda? (A) High cost of mercury (B) High specific gravity of mercury (C) Non-availability of high purity mercury (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury
Last Answer : (D) Pollution of water stream by mercury
Description : Mercury electrolytic cells are preferred over diaphragm electrolytic cell (for production of caustic soda), as it (A) Has larger production capacity per unit cell (B) Consumes less power per ton of Cl2 produced (C) Produces high purity (70%) caustic soda directly (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Silicon percentage in acid resistant cast iron is about (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 14 (D) 20
Last Answer : (C) 14
Description : Which of the following constituents of cast iron is mainly responsible for imparting it an anti-corrosive property? (A) Silicon (B) Phosphorus (C) Sulphur (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Silicon
Description : Corrosion resisting properties of cast iron are significantly improved by the addition of 12 - 15% of (A) Tungsten (B) Vanadium (C) Silicon (D) All (A), (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (C) Silicon