Description : here are two types of diffraction Fresnel and __________. A. Michelson B. De Broglie C. Fraunhofer D. Huygens
Last Answer : C. Fraunhofer
Description : The dark lines constituting the absorption spectrum exhibited by sunlight are frequently called: A. Fresnel lines B. Fraunhofer lines C. Fermi lines D. Franklin lines
Last Answer : B. Fraunhofer lines
Description : The phenomenon of diffraction can be understood using A. Huygens principle B. Fraunhofer C. Uncertainty principle D. Fresnel
Last Answer : A. Huygens principle
Description : The dark lines constituting the absorption spectrum exhibited by sunlight are frequently called: w) Fresnel lines x) Fraunhofer lines y) Fermi lines z) Franklin lines
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FRAUNHOFER LINES
Description : When the clearance above the obstruction is equal to the radii of even Fresnel zone at the point of reflection the RSL A. remains the same B. is above threshold C. is decreased D. is increased
Last Answer : C. is decreased
Description : What do you call the reflection of a part of incident light at the interface of two media that have different refractive indices? A. Snell’s reflection B. Fresnel reflection C. Lambertian reflection D. Huygen’s reflection
Last Answer : B. Fresnel reflection
Description : A horizontally truncated paraboloid antenna is used for what purpose?
Last Answer : Determine elevation.
Description : The smallest beam of a satellite antenna radiation pattern A. Zone beam B. Hemispheric beam C. Spot beam D. Global beam
Last Answer : C. Spot beam
Description : What is the front-to-back ratio of an antenna which radiates 500 watts in a northernly direction and 50 watts in a southernly direction? A. 25000 dB B. 10 dB C. 100 dB D. 20 dB
Last Answer : B. 10 dB
Description : What consists the front-end circuit of a VHF TV superheterodyne receiver? A. Mixer, RF amplifier and AFC? B. RF amplifier, Band pass filter and mixer C. Local oscillator, mixer and RF amplifier D. Local oscillator, AGC and antenna
Last Answer : C. Local oscillator, mixer and RF amplifier
Description : Refers to one of the front end circuit of a VHF TV superheterodyne receiver which is usually a separate circuit coupled to the mixer. A. Antenna feed B. AGC C. RF amplifier D. Local oscillator
Last Answer : D. Local oscillator
Description : A helical antenna is used for satellite tracking because of ______. A. Broad bandwidth B. Good front-to-back C. Maneuverability D. Circular polarization
Last Answer : D. Circular polarization
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction wave front used is __________. A. Spherical B. Circular C. Plane D. Conical 71.In diffraction pattern of monochromatic light the bright bands formed are __________. A. of uniform intensity B. of non-uniform intensity C. of uniform width D. is of different colors
Last Answer : A. of uniform intensity
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction, the incident wave front should be ….. A. elliptical B. Plane C. Spherical D. Cylindrical
Last Answer : B. Plane
Description : Is the geographical representation of a satellite antenna radiation pattern A. Footprint B. Spot C. Earth D. Region
Last Answer : A. Footprint
Description : Factors that determine the radiation resistance of an antenna A. Transmission line length and height of antenna B. The location of the antenna with respect to nearby objects C. It is a constant for all antennas since it is physical D. Sunspot activity and the time of day
Last Answer : B. The location of the antenna with respect to nearby objects
Description : An antenna efficiency is computed by using one of the following equations. A. Efficiency = (radiation resistance / transmission resistance) B. Efficiency = (total resistance / radiation resistance) x ... / transmitter output) x 100% D. Efficiency = (radiation resistance / total resistance) x 100%
Last Answer : D. Efficiency = (radiation resistance / total resistance) x 100%
Description : When a capacitor is connected in series with a Marconi antenna? A. Antenna open circuit stops transmission B. An inductor of equal value must be added C. No change occurs to antenna D. Antenna resonant frequency increases
Last Answer : D. Antenna resonant frequency increases
Description : For a space wave transmission, the radio horizon distance of a receiving antenna with a height of 64 meters is approximately A. 8 km B. 32 km C. 64 km D. 256 km
Last Answer : B. 32 km
Description : The angle of elevation of the antenna beam is 20°. Calculate the transmission-path distance for an ionospheric transmission that utilizes a layer of virtual height 200 km. Use flat-earth approximation. A. 966 km B. 2100 km C. 1100 km D. 405 km
Last Answer : C. 1100 km
Description : What type of transmission is radiated from an aircraft’s radio altimeter antenna? A. An amplitude modulated continuous wave B. A pulse position modulated UHF signal C. A differential phase shift keyed UHF signal D. A frequency modulated continuous wave
Last Answer : D. A frequency modulated continuous wave
Description : If a transmission line has a power loss of 6 dB per 100 feet, what is the power at the feed point to the antenna at the end of a 200 foot transmission line fed by a 100 watt transmitter? A. 70 watts B. 50 watts C. 25 watts D. 6 watts
Last Answer : D. 6 watts
Description : For a space wave transmission, the radio horizon distance of a transmitting antenna with a height of 100 meters is approximately: A. 10 km B. 40 km C. 100 km D. 400 km
Last Answer : B. 40 km
Description : What is included in the total resistance of an antenna system? A. Radiation resistance plus space impedance B. Radiation resistance plus transmission resistance C. Transmission line resistance plus radiation resistance D. Radiation resistance plus ohmic resistance
Last Answer : D. Radiation resistance plus ohmic resistance
Description : Determine the dB gain of a receiving antenna which delivers a microvolt signal to a transmission line over that of an antenna that delivers a 20 microvolt signal under identical circumstances. A. 10 dB B. 6 dB C. 3 dB D. 8 dB
Last Answer : B. 6 dB
Description : It is an average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during a long sufficient interval of time and compared with the lowest frequency encountered in the modulation ... operating conditions. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Mean power D. Peak envelop power
Last Answer : C. Mean power
Description : What is a driven element of an antenna? A. Always the rearmost element B. Always the forwardmost element C. The element fed by the transmission line D. The element connected to the rotator
Last Answer : C. The element fed by the transmission line
Description : Referred to as an average power from the radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line taken during one radio frequency cycle under no modulation. A. Carrier power B. Rated power C. Peak envelop power D. Mean power
Last Answer : A. Carrier power
Description : What is meant by the term antenna efficiency? A. Efficiency = effective radiated power/transmitter output x 100% B. Efficiency = radiation resistance/ transmission resistance C. Efficiency = total resistance/radiation resistance x 100% D. Efficiency = radiation resistance/total resistance x 100%
Last Answer : D. Efficiency = radiation resistance/total resistance x 100%
Description : Average power of a radio transmitter supplied to the antenna transmission line by a transmitter during one radio frequency cycle taken under the condition of no modulation. A. Peak envelop power B. Rated power C. Carrier power D. Mean power
Last Answer : C. Carrier power
Description : A device that radiates electromagnetic energy and or intercepts electromagnetic radation. A. Antenna B. Transmitter C. Transmission line D. Transceiver
Last Answer : A. Antenna
Description : Transmission lines when connected to antenna have A. capacitive load B. resistive load whose resistance is less than characteristics impedance C. resistive load at the resonant frequency D. resistive load whose resistance is greater than the characteristic impedance of the line
Last Answer : C. resistive load at the resonant frequency
Description : What is meant by antenna gain? A. The final amplifier gain minus the transmission line losses (including any phasing lines present) B. The ratio of the amount of power produced by the antenna ... D. The numeric ratio relating the radiated signal strength of an antenna to that of another antenna
Last Answer : D. The numeric ratio relating the radiated signal strength of an antenna to that of another antenna
Description : In case of laminar flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Shear stress over the cross-section is proportional to the distance from the surface of the pipe (B) Surface of velocity distribution is a ... occurs at a radial distance of 0.5 r from the centre of the pipe (r = pipe radius)
Last Answer : (B) Surface of velocity distribution is a paraboloid of revolution, whose volume equals half the volume of circumscribing cylinder
Description : A circular slab subjected to external loading, deflects to form a (A) Semi-hemisphere (B) Ellipsoid (C) Paraboloid (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : When a cylindrical vessel containing liquid is resolved, the surface of the liquid takes the shape of (A) A triangle (B) A paraboloid (C) An ellipse (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : How many major lobes are produced by a paraboloid reflector?
Last Answer : One.
Description : The beam from a horizontally positioned cylindrical paraboloid is narrow in what plane?
Last Answer : . Vertical.
Description : What reflecting surface forms a geometrically perfect image of a point source located at infinity (such as that approximated by a star)? w) Paraboloid x) Ellipsoid y) spherical z) Hyperboloid
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PARABOLOID
Description : An Electromagnetic wave falls on to a boundary between two losses less homogeneous media with different refractive indices, a part of the wave is reflected back to the incident medium and the rest is transmitted ... A) Fresnel reflection (B) Fresnel refraction (C) Snell's law (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : Reduction of Fresnel reflection is possible by reducing the step change in the refractive index at the fiber interface. What material reduces the step change in refractive index at a fiber interface?
Last Answer : Index matching gel.
Description : In fiber-to-fiber connections, Fresnel reflection is one source of coupling losses. Light is reflected back into the source fiber and is lost. What causes Fresnel reflection?
Last Answer : A step change in refractive index that occurs at fiber joints, caused by fiber separation.
Description : In Fresnel diffraction A. source of light is kept at infinite distance from the aperture B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture C. Convex lens used D. aperture width is selected so that it can acts as a point source
Last Answer : B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture
Description : Which antenna does not use the ground? A. Marconi B. Yagi C. Hertz D. Rhombic
Last Answer : B. Yagi
Description : Which antenna is not grounded at one end? A. Hertz B. Marconi C. Dipole D. Whip
Last Answer : C. Dipole
Description : Which one is an antenna coupling unit? A. Coupler B. Diplexer C. Lecher wire D. Duplexer
Last Answer : B. Diplexer
Description : _____ is an antenna made up of a number of full wavelengths A. Elementary doublet B. Log-periodic C. Long wire D. Whip
Last Answer : C. Long wire
Description : One of the following makes an antenna physically long but electrically short A. Adding L in series B. Adding C in series C. Top loading D. Both A and C
Last Answer : B. Adding C in series
Description : One of the following is not a reason for the use of an earth mat A. impossibility of a good ground connection B. provision of an earth for the antenna C. protection of personnel working underneath D. improvement of the radiation pattern of the antenna
Last Answer : C. protection of personnel working underneath
Description : Which antenna is not a wideband? A. Discone B. Folded dipole C. Helical D. Marconi
Last Answer : D. Marconi