(2) organizes the process of production Explanation: In economics, factors of production are the inputs to the production process. Factors of production' may also refer specifically to the 'primary factors', which are stocks including land, labor (the ability to work), and capital goods applied to production. Many economists today consider "human capital" (skills and education) as the fourth factor of production, with entrepreneurship as a form of human capital. In markets, entrepreneurs combine the other factors of production, land, labor, and capital, in order to make a profit.