Some organizations have escalator clause in their labour agreements. What does this clause provide for ? (A) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending on seniority (B) Wage increase depending on output per day by the worker (C) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending upon increase in price index (D) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending on increase in profits of the firm

Some organizations have escalator clause in their labour agreements. What does this clause provide for ? (A) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending on seniority (B) Wage increase depending on output per day by the worker (C) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending upon increase in price index (D) Automatic increase in wage/salary depending on increase in profits of the firm  
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Answer: Automatic increase in wage/salary depending on increase in profits of the firm
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Which of the following statements is correct? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) ... reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Last Answer : (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. Explanation: The difference between the actual market wage and the reservation wage is called economic rent. Therefore ... per-son becomes unemployed (The Goals of Macroeconomic Policy by Martin Prachowny. p. 58).

Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) ... reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market. 

Last Answer :  Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage.

When an incoming partner purchases his share from any one of the existing partners, then– (A) total assets of the firm do not change (B) total assets of the firm will be augmented to the extent of payment received from the new partner (C) total assets of the firm will be reduced to the extent of payment received from the new partner (D) change in total assets of the firm will depend upon the new profit sharing ratio of the partners

Description : When an incoming partner purchases his share from any one of the existing partners, then- (A) total assets of the firm do not change (B) total assets of the firm will be augmented to the extent ... ) change in total assets of the firm will depend upon the new profit sharing ratio of the partners

Last Answer : Answer: total assets of the firm do not change

In present times, the prestige level of teachers is recognized by the general public as Options: A) Above that of professional worker B) On a par with the professional class of workers C) On a par with the wage earner or labour D) Somewhere between wage earner and professional worker

Description : In present times, the prestige level of teachers is recognized by the general public as Options: A) Above that of professional worker B) On a par with the professional class of workers C) On a par with the wage earner or labour D) Somewhere between wage earner and professional worker

Last Answer : D) Somewhere between wage earner and professional worker 

During the construction period, price variation clause in contracts caters to (A) Increase in rates of only important materials (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant element (C) Variation in total cost of the project on an ad hoc basis (D) Rate of inflation

Description : During the construction period, price variation clause in contracts caters to (A) Increase in rates of only important materials (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant ... ) Variation in total cost of the project on an ad hoc basis (D) Rate of inflation

Last Answer : (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant element

Normally a performance bond, depending upon the state, only stipulates that the contractor will guarantee the work for a certain period of time. Answer: D (8)Which contract type places the most risk on the seller? 1. Cost plus percentage fee 2. Cost plus incentive fee 3. Cost plus fixed fee 4. Fixed price plus incentive fee 5. Firm fixed price

Description : Normally a performance bond, depending upon the state, only stipulates that the contractor will guarantee the work for a certain period of time.  Answer: D  (8)Which contract type places the most risk on ... fee  3. Cost plus fixed fee  4. Fixed price plus incentive fee  5. Firm fixed price

Last Answer : 5. Firm fixed price

‘Object Clause’ of a Memorandum of Association can be altered by– (A) Ordinary resolution (B) Special resolution (C) Special resolution and confirmation by Registrar of Companies (D) Special resolution and confirmation by Company Law Board

Description : ‘Object Clause’ of a Memorandum of Association can be altered by– (A) Ordinary resolution (B) Special resolution (C) Special resolution and confirmation by Registrar of Companies (D) Special resolution and confirmation by Company Law Board

Last Answer : Answer: Special resolution and confirmation by Company Law Board

When marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue, the firm should A)produce more to increase profits. B)produce less to decrease total costs. C)stop producing additional units to maximise profits. D)provide discounts to encourage purchases.

Description : When marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue, the firm should A)produce more to increase profits. B)produce less to decrease total costs. C)stop producing additional units to maximise profits. D)provide discounts to encourage purchases.

Last Answer : C)stop producing additional units to maximise profits.

The wheel of retailing hypothesis suggests that: A)retailers tend to provide more limited services to customers as the business ages. B)new retailers enter the market with low prices, low profit margins and low status but eventually trade up. C)as retail firms' profits increase, the service they provide to customers increases but the cost of doing business decreases. D)a retail firm must grow to compete with other retail firms on an equal basis.

Description : The wheel of retailing hypothesis suggests that: A)retailers tend to provide more limited services to customers as the business ages. B)new retailers enter the market with low prices, low profit margins ... decreases. D)a retail firm must grow to compete with other retail firms on an equal basis.

Last Answer : B)new retailers enter the market with low prices, low profit margins and low status but eventually trade up.

Dividend can be paid generally out of– (A) share premium account (B) capital redemption reserve account (C) current year’s profits (D) All of these

Description : Dividend can be paid generally out of– (A) share premium account (B) capital redemption reserve account (C) current year’s profits (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: current year’s profits

The amount deposited in Securities Premium Account can be used for– (A) Distributing profits (B) Issue of Bonus Shares (C) Paying the amount to director (D) None of the above

Description : The amount deposited in Securities Premium Account can be used for– (A) Distributing profits (B) Issue of Bonus Shares (C) Paying the amount to director (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Issue of Bonus Shares

Ploughing-back of profits means– (A) Dividend declared but not claimed by shareholders (B) Non-declaration of dividend in any year (C) Profits earned from illegal sources and employed in business (D) Retaining the earnings of business for future expansion programme

Description : Ploughing-back of profits means– (A) Dividend declared but not claimed by shareholders (B) Non-declaration of dividend in any year (C) Profits earned from illegal sources and employed in business (D) Retaining the earnings of business for future expansion programme

Last Answer : Answer: Retaining the earnings of business for future expansion programme

Job Evaluation is carried on mainly for– (A) identifying geographical locational factors of business enterprise (B) promoting job satisfaction (C) simplifying wage administration (D) meeting competition effectively

Description : Job Evaluation is carried on mainly for– (A) identifying geographical locational factors of business enterprise (B) promoting job satisfaction (C) simplifying wage administration (D) meeting competition effectively

Last Answer : Answer: simplifying wage administration

What is Wage?

Description : What is Wage?

Last Answer : It is the remuneration paid to the operative staff whoe output can be directly in an year

The primary function of an office is– (A) Making, using and preserving records (B) Remunerating personnel (C) Carrying out management policies (D) Safeguarding organization’s assets

Description : The primary function of an office is– (A) Making, using and preserving records (B) Remunerating personnel (C) Carrying out management policies (D) Safeguarding organization’s assets

Last Answer : Answer: Making, using and preserving records

The Doing Business Report" is prepared by which of the following organizations every year? (A) World Bank (B) Asian Development Bank (ADB) (C) International Monetary Fund (IMF) (D) World Trade Organization (WTO)

Description : The Doing Business Report" is prepared by which of the following organizations every year? (A) World Bank (B) Asian Development Bank (ADB) (C) International Monetary Fund (IMF) (D) World Trade Organization (WTO)

Last Answer : Answer: World Bank

The wage rate of a worker in a country is Rs. 300 per day. Which of these person(s) would you consider unemployed? (1) Ramu is willing to work at Rs. 300 a day, but cannot find work. (2) Suresh is willing to work only at Rs. 400 a day or more, and cannot find work. (3) Shanti stays at home because she has young children to look after. (1) Ramu (2) Suresh (3) Ramu and Suresh (4) Ramu and Shanti

Description : The wage rate of a worker in a country is Rs. 300 per day. Which of these person(s) would you consider unemployed? (1) Ramu is willing to work at Rs. 300 a day, but cannot find work. (2) Suresh is ... she has young children to look after. (1) Ramu (2) Suresh (3) Ramu and Suresh (4) Ramu and Shanti

Last Answer : (1) Ramu is willing to work at Rs. 300 a day, but cannot find work.

Which of the following statements is correct for a conservative financing policy for a firm relative to a former aggressive policy? A. The firm uses long-term financing to finance all fixed and current assets. B. The firm will see an increase in its expected profits. C. The firm will see an increase in its risk profile. D. The firm will increase its dividends per share (DPS) this period.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct for a conservative financing policy for a firm  relative to a former aggressive policy? A. The firm uses long-term financing to finance all fixed and current ... its risk profile. D. The firm will increase its dividends per share (DPS) this period.

Last Answer : B. The firm will see an increase in its expected profits.

Which one of the following functions is served most by information technology ? (A) Replacement of human labour (B) Provision for a handle to the management to improve industrial relations (C) Substitution of human information processing (D) Rationalisation of office work

Description : Which one of the following functions is served most by information technology ? (A) Replacement of human labour (B) Provision for a handle to the management to improve industrial relations (C) Substitution of human information processing (D) Rationalisation of office work

Last Answer : Answer: Rationalisation of office work

Goods worth Rs. 2,000 were distributed to employees free of charge. The account to be debited is– (A) Profit and Loss A/c (B) Advertisement A/c (C) Labour Welfare A/c (D) Goods A/c

Description : Goods worth Rs. 2,000 were distributed to employees free of charge. The account to be debited is– (A) Profit and Loss A/c (B) Advertisement A/c (C) Labour Welfare A/c (D) Goods A/c

Last Answer : Answer: Profit and Loss A/c

Who first suggested the separation of manual work from mental labour through the establishment of two department?

Description : Who first suggested the separation of manual work from mental labour through the establishment of two department?

Last Answer : Taylor

The basic object of all production is to (1) satisfy human wants (2) provide employment (3) make profits (4) increase physical output

Description : The basic object of all production is to (1) satisfy human wants (2) provide employment (3) make profits (4) increase physical output

Last Answer : (1) satisfy human wants Explanation: According to Adam Smith, consumption is the sole end and purpose of all production. The goal of production is the satisfaction of human desire. All the processes, by which human labor creates goods and services, bring them to the ultimate consumer.

The basic object of all production is to (1) satisfy human wants (2) provide employment (3) make profits (4) increase physical output

Description : The basic object of all production is to (1) satisfy human wants (2) provide employment (3) make profits (4) increase physical output

Last Answer : satisfy human wants

Income and expenses for the year 2012 are– Fee Received in Cash – Rs.24,000 Accrued Fee – Rs.6,000 Rent for Chamber Paid – Rs.6,000 Outstanding Rent – Rs.2,000 Salary Paid to Staff – Rs.6,000 Miscellaneous Expenses Paid – Rs.200 Salary paid in advance to staff included in the above : Rs. 1,000. What is the income under accrual basis ? (A) Rs. 11,800 (B) Rs. 13,200 (C) Rs. 16,800 (D) Rs. 30,000

Description : Income and expenses for the year 2012 are- Fee Received in Cash - Rs.24,000 Accrued Fee - Rs.6,000 Rent for Chamber Paid - Rs.6,000 Outstanding Rent - Rs.2,000 Salary Paid to Staff - Rs.6,000 Miscellaneous Expenses Paid - Rs. ... basis ? (A) Rs. 11,800 (B) Rs. 13,200 (C) Rs. 16,800 (D) Rs. 30,000

Last Answer : Answer: Rs. 13,200

Which of the following is a personal account ? (A) Outstanding Expense (B) Investment (C) Share premium (D) Salary

Description : Which of the following is a personal account ? (A) Outstanding Expense (B) Investment (C) Share premium (D) Salary

Last Answer : Answer: Outstanding Expense

Who can be appointed as a Company Secretary under the Companies Act, 1956 ? (A) An individual (B) A partnership firm (C) A company (D) None of the above

Description : Who can be appointed as a Company Secretary under the Companies Act, 1956 ? (A) An individual (B) A partnership firm (C) A company (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: An individual

Garner Vs. Murray rule applies in case of– (A) Admission of a partner (B) Dissolution of a firm (C) Retirement of a partner (D) Death of a partner

Description : Garner Vs. Murray rule applies in case of– (A) Admission of a partner (B) Dissolution of a firm (C) Retirement of a partner (D) Death of a partner

Last Answer : Answer: Dissolution of a firm

Personal selling includes– (A) Selling (B) Services to the customers (C) Developing goodwill of the firm (D) All of the above

Description : Personal selling includes– (A) Selling (B) Services to the customers (C) Developing goodwill of the firm (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: All of the above

The existence of a Partnership Firm is– (A) Separate from partners (B) Not separate from partners (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above

Description : The existence of a Partnership Firm is– (A) Separate from partners (B) Not separate from partners (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Not separate from partners

According to the Partnership Act, the maximum number of partners in a banking firm may be– (A) 10 (B) 12 (C) 4 (D) 20

Description : According to the Partnership Act, the maximum number of partners in a banking firm may be– (A) 10 (B) 12 (C) 4 (D) 20

Last Answer : Answer: 10

Average stock of firm is Rs. 80,000, the opening stock is Rs. 10,000 less than closing stock. Find opening stock. (A) Rs. 95,000 (B) Rs. 85,000 (C) Rs. 90,000 (D) Rs. 75,000

Description : Average stock of firm is Rs. 80,000, the opening stock is Rs. 10,000 less than closing stock. Find opening stock. (A) Rs. 95,000 (B) Rs. 85,000 (C) Rs. 90,000 (D) Rs. 75,000

Last Answer : Answer: Rs. 75,000

Does the WTO come with its own institutional framework? A. No, the WTO depends on the relevant frameworks of national governments B. No, the WTO provides certain institutional arrangements but only on an ad hoc basis C. Yes, the WTO provides a certain institutional framework which changes depending on the nature of free trade agreements D. Yes, the WTO provides a common institutional framework for the implementation of free trade agreements

Description : Does the WTO come with its own institutional framework? A. No, the WTO depends on the relevant frameworks of national governments B. No, the WTO provides certain institutional arrangements ... Yes, the WTO provides a common institutional framework for the implementation of free trade agreements

Last Answer : D. Yes, the WTO provides a common institutional framework for the implementation of free trade agreements

worker is allowed 60 hours to complete the job on a guaranteed wage of Rs. 10 per hour. Under the Rowan Plan, he gets an hourly wage of Rs. 12 per hour. For the same saving in time, how much he will get under the Halsey Plan? (a) Rs. 720 (b) Rs. 540 (c) Rs. 600 (d) Rs. 900

Description : worker is allowed 60 hours to complete the job on a guaranteed wage of Rs. 10 per hour. Under  the Rowan Plan, he gets an hourly wage of Rs. 12 per hour. For the same saving in time, how much he  will get under the Halsey Plan? (a) Rs. 720 (b) Rs. 540 (c) Rs. 600  (d) Rs. 900

Last Answer : (b) Rs. 540

. Which of the following is not a reason for an idle time variance? (a) Wage rate increase (b) Machine breakdown (c) Illness or injury to worker (d) Non- availability of material

Description : . Which of the following is not a reason for an idle time variance? (a) Wage rate increase (b) Machine breakdown (c) Illness or injury to worker (d) Non- availability of material

Last Answer : (a) Wage rate increase

Sometimes an auditor is called upon to review the operations of an enterprise for evaluating their cost-effectiveness. What is this kind of audit generally known as ? (A) Cost Audit (B) Operations Audit (C) Tax Audit (D) Independent Financial Audit

Description : Sometimes an auditor is called upon to review the operations of an enterprise for evaluating their cost-effectiveness. What is this kind of audit generally known as ? (A) Cost Audit (B) Operations Audit (C) Tax Audit (D) Independent Financial Audit

Last Answer : Answer: Cost Audit

An Index is– (A) A filing system (B) A photostat procedure (C) The procedure to collect data (D) An important help in filing

Description : An Index is– (A) A filing system (B) A photostat procedure (C) The procedure to collect data (D) An important help in filing

Last Answer : Answer: An important help in filing

A firm should cease production in the short(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost run if

Description : A firm should cease production in the short run if(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost

Last Answer : (d) Price is less than average variable cost

Which of the following statement is true (a) Monopolist are price takers ; (b) Monopoly firm earn abnormal profits; (c) A Monopoly firm faces straight demand line ; (d) Supply curve of a monopoly firm is positive sloped

Description : Which of the following statement is true (a) Monopolist are price takers ; (b) Monopoly firm earn abnormal profits; (c) A Monopoly firm faces straight demand line ; (d) Supply curve of a monopoly firm is positive sloped

Last Answer : (a) Monopolist are price takers ;

In the short run if the price is above the average total cost in a monopolistic competitive market, the firm makes (a) Profits and new firms join the market ; (b) Profit and bar entry to new firms; (c) Makes losses and exit the market ; (d) Quick profit and disappears

Description : In the short run if the price is above the average total cost in a monopolistic competitive market, the firm makes (a) Profits and new firms join the market ; (b) Profit and bar entry to new firms; (c) Makes losses and exit the market ; (d) Quick profit and disappears

Last Answer : (a) Profits and new firms join the market ;

The policy “anticipate no profit and provide for all possible losses” arises due to– (A) Convention of consistency (B) Convention of conservatism (C) Convention of Disclosure (D) None of the above

Description : The policy “anticipate no profit and provide for all possible losses” arises due to– (A) Convention of consistency (B) Convention of conservatism (C) Convention of Disclosure (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Convention of conservatism

Economies of a firm are : (1) An increase in its profits (2) A reduction in its selling expenses (3) Its dominance of the market (4) Saving in it's production costs

Description : Economies of a firm are : (1) An increase in its profits (2) A reduction in its selling expenses (3) Its dominance of the market (4) Saving in it's production costs

Last Answer : (4) Saving in it's production costs Explanation: Economics of a firm includes how it combines labour and capital so as to lower the average cost of output, either from increasing, decreasing, or constant returns ... of a good or a service on a larger scale, yet with (on average) less input costs.

A valid definition of a business purpose is to ______. A. create a customer. B. maximize profits. C. serve the society. D. increase the wealth of the firm.

Description : A valid definition of a business purpose is to ______. A. create a customer. B. maximize profits. C. serve the society. D. increase the wealth of the firm.

Last Answer : B. maximize profits.

A valid definition of a business purpose is to _______. A. create a customer. B. maximize profits. C. serve the society. D. increase the wealth in the firm.

Description : A valid definition of a business purpose is to _______. A. create a customer. B. maximize profits. C. serve the society. D. increase the wealth in the firm.

Last Answer : A. create a customer.

Economies of a firm are : (1) An increase in its profits (2) A reduction in its selling expenses (3) Its dominance of the market (4) Saving in it’s production costs

Description : Economies of a firm are : (1) An increase in its profits (2) A reduction in its selling expenses (3) Its dominance of the market (4) Saving in it’s production costs 

Last Answer : Saving in it’s production costs

This bistable electronic device assumes one of two stable output states, depending upon the state of the most recently applied input signal. In computer systems this device is used for storing information. Name this common electronic device.

Description : This bistable electronic device assumes one of two stable output states, depending upon the state of the most recently applied input signal. In computer systems this device is used for storing information. Name this common electronic device.

Last Answer : ANSWER: FLIP-FLOP or TOGGLE

Keyboard of a computer is– (A) An input device (B) An output device (C) A processing device (D) A storage device

Description : Keyboard of a computer is– (A) An input device (B) An output device (C) A processing device (D) A storage device

Last Answer : Answer: An input device

Increase the output of work per unit time c) Automatic tool. c) manual tool d) Implement tool. d) matching tool

Description : Increase the output of work per unit time c) Automatic tool. c) manual tool d) Implement tool. d) matching tool

Last Answer : manual tool

Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their (A) Rating. (B) Leakage reactance. (C) Efficiency. (D) Per-unit impedance.

Description : Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their (A) Rating. (B) Leakage reactance. (C) Efficiency. (D) Per-unit impedance.

Last Answer : Ans: A Transformers having higher kVA rating will share more load.

What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50% (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b) (b)Selling price will come down by 50%; (c)Total sales revenue will decrease by 50% ; (d)Profit will increase by 25%

Description : What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50% (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b) (b)Selling price will come down by 50%; (c)Total sales revenue will decrease by 50% ; (d)Profit will increase by 25%

Last Answer : (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ;

Production Function relates to: (1) costs to outputs (2) costs to inputs (3) inputs to outputs (4) wage level to profits

Description : Production Function relates to: (1) costs to outputs (2) costs to inputs (3) inputs to outputs (4) wage level to profits

Last Answer : (3) inputs to outputs Explanation: In microeconomics and macroeconomics, a production function is a function that specifies the out-put of a firm, an industry, or an entire economy for all ... in the use of factor inputs in production and the resulting distribution of income to those factors.