What is a systematic evaluation of a company's activities in a given area of social interest such as environmental protection, workplace safety or community involvement, called ? (A) Social responsibility (B) Social accounting (C) Social audit (D) Social forecasting

What is a systematic evaluation of a company's activities in a given area of social interest such as environmental protection, workplace safety or community involvement, called ? (A) Social responsibility (B) Social accounting (C) Social audit (D) Social forecasting  
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Answer: Social audit
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___ is defined as systematic assessment of the social impact of the activities of a business firm. A. Social audit. B. Social responsibility. C. Social interaction. D. Social benefit

Description : ___ is defined as systematic assessment of the social impact of the activities of a business firm. A. Social audit. B. Social responsibility. C. Social interaction. D. Social benefit

Last Answer : A. Social audit.

What is the theory of social responsibility that focuses on how companies respond to issues, rather than trying to determine their ultimate social responsibility, called ? (A) Corporate social performance (B) Corporate social responsiveness (C) Stewardship principle (D) Enlightened self-interest

Description : What is the theory of social responsibility that focuses on how companies respond to issues, rather than trying to determine their ultimate social responsibility, called ? (A) Corporate social performance (B) Corporate social responsiveness (C) Stewardship principle (D) Enlightened self-interest

Last Answer : Answer: Corporate social performance

Which audit is carried out during the accounting period with some interval, it is called– (A) periodic audit (B) partial audit (C) continuous audit (D) interim audit

Description : Which audit is carried out during the accounting period with some interval, it is called– (A) periodic audit (B) partial audit (C) continuous audit (D) interim audit

Last Answer : Answer: continuous audit

A ___________ audit is used to assess a company's image among the organisation's publics or to evaluate the effect of a specific program A)communications B)social C)environmental D)public relations E)publicity

Description : A ___________ audit is used to assess a company's image among the organisation's publics or to evaluate the effect of a specific program A)communications B)social C)environmental D)public relations E)publicity

Last Answer : D)public relation

Which of the following does the term Corporate Social Responsibility relate to? A. Environmental practice B. Ethical conduct C. Human rights and employee relations D. Community investment E. All of the above F. None of the above

Description : Which of the following does the term Corporate Social Responsibility relate to? A. Environmental practice B. Ethical conduct C. Human rights and employee relations D. Community investment E. All of the above F. None of the above

Last Answer : E. All of the above

The Branch of Accounting which is concerned with the processing and presenting data for decision making is known as– (A) Common Dollar Accounting (B) Social Accounting (C) Cost Accounting (D) Management Accounting

Description : The Branch of Accounting which is concerned with the processing and presenting data for decision making is known as– (A) Common Dollar Accounting (B) Social Accounting (C) Cost Accounting (D) Management Accounting

Last Answer : Answer: Management Accounting

All of the following are social responsibility issues related to community relations EXCEPT: A)equality. B)pollution. C)disadvantaged members of society. D)safety and health.

Description : All of the following are social responsibility issues related to community relations EXCEPT: A)equality. B)pollution. C)disadvantaged members of society. D)safety and health.

Last Answer : B)pollution.

The profit of a company (whose capital is divided into 25‚000 shares of Rs. 10 each) for the last three years are : Rs. 50‚000; Rs. 60‚000 and Rs. 40‚000. The fair return on investment is taken at 10% p.a. The value of company’s share will be– (A) Rs. 10 (B) Rs. 20 (C) Rs. 30 (D) Rs. 40

Description : The profit of a company (whose capital is divided into 25‚000 shares of Rs. 10 each) for the last three years are : Rs. 50‚000; Rs. 60‚000 and Rs. 40‚000. The fair return on investment is taken at 10% p.a. The value of company’s share will be– (A) Rs. 10 (B) Rs. 20 (C) Rs. 30 (D) Rs. 40

Last Answer : Answer: Rs. 20

The process of evaluating employees is called– (A) Performance appraisal (B) Recruitment (C) Induction (D) Job evaluation

Description : The process of evaluating employees is called– (A) Performance appraisal (B) Recruitment (C) Induction (D) Job evaluation

Last Answer : Answer: Performance appraisal

Job Evaluation is carried on mainly for– (A) identifying geographical locational factors of business enterprise (B) promoting job satisfaction (C) simplifying wage administration (D) meeting competition effectively

Description : Job Evaluation is carried on mainly for– (A) identifying geographical locational factors of business enterprise (B) promoting job satisfaction (C) simplifying wage administration (D) meeting competition effectively

Last Answer : Answer: simplifying wage administration

Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: a. A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goalsb. The results of internal examinations of financial and accounting matters to a company's top-level management. c. Aid to the independent-auditor, who is conducting the examination of the financial statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned.

Description : Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: ... statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned

Last Answer : A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goals

Which of the following best describes the operational audit? a. It requires the constant review by internal auditors of the administrative controls as they relate to operations othe company. b. It concentrates on implementing financial and accounting control in a newly organized company. c. It concentrates on seeking out aspects of operations in which waste would be reduced by the introduction of controls. d. It attempts and is designed to verify the fair presentation of a company's results of operations.f

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Last Answer : It concentrates on seeking out aspects of operations in which waste would be reduced by the introduction of controls

What Values such as sustainability environmental rights human rights and social responsibility identify the behaviors and actions you might see in boards senior leadership teams and employees based on?

Description : What Values such as sustainability environmental rights human rights and social responsibility identify the behaviors and actions you might see in boards senior leadership teams and employees based on?

Last Answer : and explain how the characteristics of servant leadership aredisplayed and practiced within that organization.

It involves a study or evaluation of the quality of audit of financial statements through a review of quality control measures established by on CPA firms and individual CPAs in public practice to ensure compliance with accounting and auditing standards and practices a. External audit b. Compliance audit c. Peer review d. Quality review

Description : It involves a study or evaluation of the quality of audit of financial statements through a review of quality control measures established by on CPA firms and individual CPAs in public practice to ... standards and practices a. External audit b. Compliance audit c. Peer review d. Quality review

Last Answer : Quality review

Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. b. After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting control. c. After reviewing the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Description : Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. ... the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Last Answer : After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting contro

Before accepting an audit engagement, a successor auditor should make specific inquiries of the predecessor auditor regarding a. Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing procedures and accounting principles. b. The predecessor’s evaluation of matters of continuing accounting significance. c. The degree of cooperation the predecessor received concerning the inquiry of the client’s lawyer. d. The predecessor’s assessments of inherent risk and judgments about materiality

Description : Before accepting an audit engagement, a successor auditor should make specific inquiries of the predecessor auditor regarding a. Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing ... lawyer. d. The predecessor's assessments of inherent risk and judgments about materiality

Last Answer : Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing procedures and accounting principles.

Before accepting an audit engagement, a successor auditor should make specific inquiries of the predecessor auditor regarding the predecessor's a. Evaluation of all matters of continuing accounting significance. b. Understanding as to the reasons for the change of auditors. c. Awareness of the consistency in the application of GAAP between periods. d. Opinion of any subsequent events occurring since the predecessor's audit report was issued

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Last Answer : Understanding as to the reasons for the change of auditors

A/An ________ is a formal evaluation of an organization's financial statements, performed either by an outside accounting firm or by an internal department. (a) Revenue operating budget ; (b) Incident log ; (c) Financial audit ; (d) Balance sheet budget

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Last Answer :  (c) Financial audit ;

From the information given below, calculate Debt service coverage Ratio– Net profit after interest and Tax Rs. 40,000, Depreciation Rs. 5,000, Rate of Income Tax 50%, 10% Mortgage Debentures Rs. 60,000. Fixed Interest Charges Rs. 6,000, Debenture Redemption Fund Appropriation of Outstanding Debentures 10%. (A) 4•06 times (B) 5•06 times (C) 6•06 times (D) 7•06 times

Description : From the information given below, calculate Debt service coverage Ratio- Net profit after interest and Tax Rs. 40,000, Depreciation Rs. 5,000, Rate of Income Tax 50%, 10% Mortgage Debentures Rs. 60,000. Fixed Interest Charges Rs. 6 ... . (A) 4 06 times (B) 5 06 times (C) 6 06 times (D) 7 06 times

Last Answer : Answer: 4•06 times

Organisational change is necessitated by– (A) External environmental pressure (B) Internal strengths and weaknesses (C) Sequential changes (D) All the above

Description : Organisational change is necessitated by– (A) External environmental pressure (B) Internal strengths and weaknesses (C) Sequential changes (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: All the above

Maintenance of intended delegation requires that decisions lying within the individual managers’ authority should be made by them and not referred upwards in the organizational hierarchy. This is known as– (A) principle of unity of command (B) scalar principle (C) authority level principle (D) principle of absoluteness of responsibility

Description : Maintenance of intended delegation requires that decisions lying within the individual managers' authority should be made by them and not referred upwards in the organizational hierarchy. This is ... scalar principle (C) authority level principle (D) principle of absoluteness of responsibility

Last Answer : Answer: authority level principle

One of the major disadvantages of the Matrix form of organization structure is that– (A) it does not pinpoint product profit responsibility (B) it is not oriented towards results (C) there is possibility of disunity of command (D) it generates rivalry between line and staff members

Description : One of the major disadvantages of the Matrix form of organization structure is that– (A) it does not pinpoint product profit responsibility (B) it is not oriented towards results (C) there is possibility of disunity of command (D) it generates rivalry between line and staff members

Last Answer : Answer: there is possibility of disunity of command

Convening meetings of a company is the responsibility of the– (A) Chairman, Board of Directors (B) Managing Director (C) Company Secretary (D) General Manager

Description : Convening meetings of a company is the responsibility of the– (A) Chairman, Board of Directors (B) Managing Director (C) Company Secretary (D) General Manager

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Description : Delegation of authority signifies the delegation of– (A) Authority (B) Responsibility (C) Both of the above (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Both of the above

Which among the following is the societal obligation of accounting ? (A) To ascertain profit correctly (B) To maintain the records of the assets and liabilities of organisation (C) To establish effective organizational control (D) To be helpful in correct tax assessment

Description : Which among the following is the societal obligation of accounting ? (A) To ascertain profit correctly (B) To maintain the records of the assets and liabilities of organisation (C) To establish effective organizational control (D) To be helpful in correct tax assessment

Last Answer : Answer: To be helpful in correct tax assessment

In an office, Franking machine is used for– (A) Punching card (B) Accounting work (C) Duplicating (D) Postal stamp fixing

Description : In an office, Franking machine is used for– (A) Punching card (B) Accounting work (C) Duplicating (D) Postal stamp fixing

Last Answer : Answer: Postal stamp fixing

According to the Accounting Standard (AS)-2, the inventory is to be valued at which one of the following ? (A) Actual cost or sales value, whichever is lower (B) Historical cost (C) Net realizable value (D) Historical cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower

Description : According to the Accounting Standard (AS)-2, the inventory is to be valued at which one of the following ? (A) Actual cost or sales value, whichever is lower (B) Historical cost (C) Net realizable value (D) Historical cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower

Last Answer : Answer: Historical cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower

Government grants related to income as per the Accounting Standard (AS)-12 should be– (A) Presented as a credit in the statement of Profit and Loss (B) Presented as a deferred income on the asset side of the balance sheet (C) Presented as a capital grant on the liability side of balance sheet (D) Presented both in the Profit and Loss statement and in the balance sheet

Description : Government grants related to income as per the Accounting Standard (AS)-12 should be- (A) Presented as a credit in the statement of Profit and Loss (B) Presented as a deferred income on the asset ... of balance sheet (D) Presented both in the Profit and Loss statement and in the balance sheet

Last Answer : Answer: Presented both in the Profit and Loss statement and in the balance sheet

Which of the following is the Accounting equation ? (A) Capital = Assets – Liabilities (B) Capital = Assets + Liabilities (C) Assets = Liabilities – Capital (D) Liabilities = Assets – Capital

Description : Which of the following is the Accounting equation ? (A) Capital = Assets – Liabilities (B) Capital = Assets + Liabilities (C) Assets = Liabilities – Capital (D) Liabilities = Assets – Capital

Last Answer : Answer: Capital = Assets – Liabilities

Which of the following is affected by treatment of an accrued item in accounting ? (A) Profit and Loss A/c only (B) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c (C) Balance Sheet only (D) Profit and Loss A/c and Balance Sheet

Description : Which of the following is affected by treatment of an accrued item in accounting ? (A) Profit and Loss A/c only (B) Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c (C) Balance Sheet only (D) Profit and Loss A/c and Balance Sheet

Last Answer : Answer: Profit and Loss A/c and Balance Sheet

Expenses need to be recorded in the period in which the associated revenues are recognised. This is to be ensured as per which one of the following accounting principles ? (A) Revenue recognition (B) Cost benefit (C) Matching (D) Periodicity

Description : Expenses need to be recorded in the period in which the associated revenues are recognised. This is to be ensured as per which one of the following accounting principles ? (A) Revenue recognition (B) Cost benefit (C) Matching (D) Periodicity

Last Answer : Answer: Revenue recognition

Which one of the following statements about preparation of financial statements of a limited liability company is correct ? (A) Financial statements should be prepared according to the cash basis of accounting only (B) Financial statements should be prepared according to the accrual basis of accounting only (C) Financial statements should be prepared according to either the cash basis or accrual basis of accounting (D) Financial statements should be prepared according to both the accrual and cash basis of accounting

Description : Which one of the following statements about preparation of financial statements of a limited liability company is correct ? (A) Financial statements should be prepared according to the cash basis ... Financial statements should be prepared according to both the accrual and cash basis of accounting

Last Answer : Answer: Financial statements should be prepared according to the accrual basis of accounting only

Indian Accounting Standard – 28 is related to– (A) Accounting for taxes on income (B) Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Venture (C) Impairment of Assets (D) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Description : Indian Accounting Standard – 28 is related to– (A) Accounting for taxes on income (B) Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Venture (C) Impairment of Assets (D) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Last Answer : Answer: Impairment of Assets

Accounting for Intangible Assets are related to– (A) AS - 10 (B) AS - 12 (C) AS - 24 (D) AS - 26

Description : Accounting for Intangible Assets are related to– (A) AS - 10 (B) AS - 12 (C) AS - 24 (D) AS - 26

Last Answer : Answer: AS - 26

Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy of the financial statements. c. The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results. d. An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Description : Why does a company choose to have an independent auditor report on its financial statements? a. Independent auditors will always detect management fraud. b. Independent auditors guarantee the accuracy ... . An independent audit is designed to search for deficiencies in the company's internal control

Last Answer : The company preparing the statements may have a vested interest in reporting certain results.

Sometimes an auditor is called upon to review the operations of an enterprise for evaluating their cost-effectiveness. What is this kind of audit generally known as ? (A) Cost Audit (B) Operations Audit (C) Tax Audit (D) Independent Financial Audit

Description : Sometimes an auditor is called upon to review the operations of an enterprise for evaluating their cost-effectiveness. What is this kind of audit generally known as ? (A) Cost Audit (B) Operations Audit (C) Tax Audit (D) Independent Financial Audit

Last Answer : Answer: Cost Audit

Which of the following is not one of the duties of the Commission on Audit a. Keep the general accounts of the government b. Promulgate accounting rules and regulationsc. Define the scope of its audit andexaminationd. Assume fiscal responsibility for thegovernment and itsinstrumentalities

Description : Which of the following is not one of the duties of the Commission on Audit a. Keep the general accounts of the government b. Promulgate accounting rules and regulations c. Define the scope of its audit and examination d. Assume fiscal responsibility for the government and its instrumentalities

Last Answer : Assume fiscal responsibility for the government and its instrumentalities

The responsibility for adopting sound accounting policies, maintaining adequate internal control, and making fair representations in the financial statements rests a. With the management. b. With the independent auditor. c. Equally with management and the auditor. d. With the internal audit department.

Description : The responsibility for adopting sound accounting policies, maintaining adequate internal control, and making fair representations in the financial statements rests a. With the management. b. With the independent ... c. Equally with management and the auditor. d. With the internal audit department.

Last Answer : With the management

The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Description : The management responsibility to detect and prevent fraud and error is accomplished by a. Having an annual audit of financial statements. b. Implementing adequate quality control system. c. ... adequate accounting and internal control system. d. Issuing a representation letter to the auditor.

Last Answer : Implementing adequate accounting and internal control system

The auditor's best defense when material misstatements in the financial statements are not uncovered in the audit is that a. The financial statements are client's responsibility. b. The audit was conducted in accordance with PSAs c. Client is guilty of contributory negligence. d. The audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Description : The auditor's best defense when material misstatements in the financial statements are not uncovered in the audit is that a. The financial statements are client's responsibility. b. ... contributory negligence. d. The audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Last Answer : The audit was conducted in accordance with PSAs

The tool used by auditor to monitor and control the progress of audit work is– (A) Engagement diary (B) Audit programme (C) Audit working papers (D) Audit notes.

Description : The tool used by auditor to monitor and control the progress of audit work is– (A) Engagement diary (B) Audit programme (C) Audit working papers (D) Audit notes.

Last Answer : Answer: Audit programme

Internal Audit is provided for in the– (A) Companies Act (B) Partnership Act (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) or (B)

Description : Internal Audit is provided for in the– (A) Companies Act (B) Partnership Act (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) or (B)

Last Answer : Answer: Neither (A) or (B)

Which one of the following statements is correct ? (A) Audit of an educational institution is compulsory if it is run by a charitable trust (B) A club is treated as a commercial establishment (C) The accounts of a charitable trust can be audited by any person who belongs to accountancy profession (D) Audit of a charitable trust is not compulsory under law

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct ? (A) Audit of an educational institution is compulsory if it is run by a charitable trust (B) A club is treated as a commercial establishment ( ... who belongs to accountancy profession (D) Audit of a charitable trust is not compulsory under law

Last Answer : Answer: Audit of an educational institution is compulsory if it is run by a charitable trust Free

Where does an auditor of a cooperative society submit the audit report ? (A) To the managing committee of the society only (B) To the Registrar of Cooperative Societies of the State concerned only (C) To the State Assembly concerned (D) To the Registrar of Cooperative Societies of the State concerned and a copy to the society

Description : Where does an auditor of a cooperative society submit the audit report ? (A) To the managing committee of the society only (B) To the Registrar of Cooperative Societies of the State concerned only (C ... (D) To the Registrar of Cooperative Societies of the State concerned and a copy to the society

Last Answer : Answer: To the Registrar of Cooperative Societies of the State concerned only

Which one of the following statements is correct ? (A) Internal audit and Management audit are the same (B) Internal audit and statutory audit are the same (C) Internal audit is compulsory in all cases (D) Statutory audit of company accounts is compulsory

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct ? (A) Internal audit and Management audit are the same (B) Internal audit and statutory audit are the same (C) Internal audit is compulsory in all cases (D) Statutory audit of company accounts is compulsory

Last Answer : Answer: Statutory audit of company accounts is compulsory

What does management audit imply ? (A) Complete audit (B) Detailed audit (C) Efficiency audit (D) Interim audit

Description : What does management audit imply ? (A) Complete audit (B) Detailed audit (C) Efficiency audit (D) Interim audit

Last Answer : Answer: Efficiency audit

Which audit is conducted only once in a while and that also when the client desires?

Description : Which audit is conducted only once in a while and that also when the client desires?

Last Answer : Occasional audit