A transformer has negative voltage regulation when its load power factor is- (a) Zero (b) Unity   (c) Leading (d) Lagging

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans: C

Related questions

Description : 51 A transformer has negative voltage regulation when its load power factor is A. Zero B. Unity C. Leading D. Lagging

Last Answer : C. leading

Description : In a transformer the voltage regulation will be zero when it operates at (A) unity p.f. (B) leading p.f. (C) lagging p.f. (D) zero p.f. leading.

Last Answer : (B) leading p.f.

Description : A two-winding single phase transformer has a voltage regulation of 4.5% at full-load and unity power-factor. At full-load and 0.80 power-factor lagging load the voltage regulation will be (A) 4.5%. (B) less than 4.5%. (C) more than 4.5%. (D) 4.5% or more than 4.5%.

Last Answer : (C) more than 4.5%.

Description : A synchronous motor is operating on no-load at unity power factor. If the field current is increased, power factor will become (A) Leading & current will decrease (B) Lagging & current will increase. (C) Lagging & current will decrease. (D) Leading & current will increase.

Last Answer : Ans: A Initially synchronous motor is operating at no load and unity power factor. When field current increases, the excitation will increase. Therefore, p.f will be leading and current will be I CosΦ < I

Description : When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : The power factor of industrial loads is generally (a) unity (b) lagging (c) leading (d) zero

Last Answer : (b) lagging

Description : When is the power factor lagging , leading , unity ?

Last Answer : Power factor lagging in inductive load. Power factor leading in capacitive load is power factor unity in resistive load.

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. maximum D. minimum

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor lagging case. If it is required to deliver rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor leading, the required excitation will be (A) less. (B) more. (C) more or less. (D) the same.

Last Answer : Ans: B Over excitation gives leading power factor and under excitation gives lagging p.f .

Description : A transformer has negative voltage regulation when its load power factor is   (1) Zero (2) Unity (3) Leading (4) Lagging

Last Answer : 0

Description : A two -winding single phase transformer has a voltage regulation of 4.5% at full - load and unity power -factor. At full -load and 0.80 lagging power-factor, the voltage regulation will be: (A) 4.5% (B) less than 4.5% (C) more than 4.5% (D) none of the above

Last Answer : A two -winding single phase transformer has a voltage regulation of 4.5% at full - load and unity power -factor. At full -load and 0.80 lagging power-factor, the voltage regulation will be: more than 4.5%

Description : In an alternator at lagging power factor the generated voltage per phase as compared to that at unity power factor?

Last Answer : In an alternator, at lagging power factor the generated voltage per phase as compared to that at unity power factor must be more than terminal voltage.

Description : The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation of the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. type of alternator

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation to the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. number of field poles per alternator

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : In a transformer, zero voltage regulation at full load is   (a)Not possible   (b) Possible at unity power factor load   (c) Possible at leading power factor load   (d) Possible at lagging power factor load

Last Answer : In a transformer, zero voltage regulation at full load is Possible at leading power factor load 

Description : A synchronous generator is feeding a zero power factor (lagging) load at rated current. The armature reaction is  (A) magnetizing (B) demagnetizing (C) cross-magnetizing (D) ineffective

Last Answer : A synchronous generator is feeding a zero power factor (lagging) load at rated current. The armature reaction is demagnetizing 

Description : A motor which can conveniently be operated at lagging as well as leading power factors is the (A) squirrel cage induction motor. (B) wound rotor induction motor. (C) synchronous motor. (D) DC shunt motor.

Last Answer : (C) synchronous motor.

Description : [75] Two transformers are connected in parallel. These transformers do not have equal percentage impedance which results A. Short-circuiting of the secondaries B. Power factor of one of the ... have negligible core losses D. Loading of the transformers not in proportion to their kVA ratings.

Last Answer : D. Loading of the transformers not in proportion to their kVA ratings

Description : The voltage regulation of an alternator having 0.75 leading p.f. load, no-load induced e.m.f. of 2400V and rated terminal voltage of 3000V is —————————————  A) 20% B) —20% C) 150 D) -26.7

Last Answer : -20

Description : What will be the efficiency when the transformer operates at unity power factor and 60% of full load 

Last Answer : What will be the efficiency when the transformer operates at unity power factor and 60% of full load 96.5%

Description : A simple phase transformer has a maximum efficiency of 90% at full load and unity power factor. Efficiency at half load at the same power factor is  (A) 86.7% (B) 88.26% (C) 88.9% (D) 87.8%

Last Answer : A simple phase transformer has a maximum efficiency of 90% at full load and unity power factor. Efficiency at half load at the same power factor is 87.8%

Description : Define the percentage voltage regulation and efficiency of a power transformer.  

Last Answer : Voltage regulation is the difference between no load voltage and full load voltage by no load voltage. Voltage regulation = No load voltage - Full load voltage / No load voltage. Voltage regulation is mentioned ... . % Efficiency = Output in watts * 100 / Output in watts + losses. 

Description : The arc voltage produced in A.C. circuit breaker is always (a) in phase with the arc current (b) lagging the arc current by 90" (c) leading the arc current by 90° (d) none of the above

Last Answer : (a) in phase with the arc current

Description : Explain lagging quantity and leading quantity, explain this concept with voltage and current waveform

Last Answer : When two alternating quantities attain their respective zero or peak values simultaneously, the quantities are said to be in-phase quantities. When the quantities do not attain their respective zero or ... current is leading the voltage or the voltage is said to be lagging behind the current.

Description : For a short transmission line with r/x ratio of is 1.0, the regulation will be zero when the load power factor is

Last Answer : For a short transmission line with r/x ratio of is 1.0, the regulation will be zero when the load power factor is 0.707 lead

Description : In a transformer the voltage regulation will be zero when it operates at (A) unity p.f. (B) leading p.f. (C) lagging p.f. D) zero p.f. leading.

Last Answer : In a transformer the voltage regulation will be zero when it operates at leading p.f.

Description : Minimum voltage regulation occurs when the power factor of the load is?

Last Answer : Minimum voltage regulation occurs when the power factor of the load is leading.

Description : A resistor placed in parallel to the output of a power supply _____________. A. is a temperature compensator B. corrects power factor C. prevents excessive currents D. aids in output voltage regulation

Last Answer : Answer: D

Description : What are the necessary tests to determine the efficiency, voltage regulation, and temperature rise of winding & insulation of transformer?

Last Answer : 1.Direct loading test 2.Open circuit test 3. Short circuit test 4. Sumpner's or back to back test

Description : If the lagging power factor of the load decreases, the line losses will (A) Decrease (B) Increase (C) Flrst decrease and then Increase (D) Remain same

Last Answer : If the lagging power factor of the load decreases, the line losses will Increase

Description : In a synchronous generator delivering lagging power factor load  (1) the excitation emf leads terminal voltage by the power angle (2) the excitation emf lags terminal voltage by the power angle (3) ... by the power factor angle (4) excitation emf lags the terminal voltage by the power factor angle

Last Answer : In a synchronous generator delivering lagging power factor load the excitation emf leads terminal voltage by the power angle

Description : A three phase transmission line delivers a load of 5 MW at 0.8 power factor lagging. Resistance of each conductor is 0.5 ohm / km. Receiving end voltage is 33 kV. If the line loss is not to exceed 10%, determine the length of the line.  (A) 7 km (B) 27.9 km (C) 56.8 km (D) 13.9 km

Last Answer : B

Description : A single phase 60 Hz generator supplies an inductive load of 4500kW at a power factor of 0.80 lagging by means of a 20 km long overhead transmission line. The line resistance and inductance are 0.0195 ohm and 0.60 mH ... voltage regulation of the line.  (A) 12.59% (B) 16.34% (C) 32.68% (D) 41.15% 

Last Answer : Answer is C

Description : Negative voltage regulation is indicative that the load is?

Last Answer : Negative voltage regulation is indicative that the load is capacitive.

Description : A three-phase synchronous motor has a terminal voltage of 460 V and a terminal current of 120 A at a power factor of 0.95 lagging, synchronous reactance of 1.68 ohm and the field current is 47 A. The field to armature mutual ... _____________.      (a). 20mH   (b). 16mH   (c). 24mH   (d). 22mH

Last Answer : 22

Description : An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor lagging. For delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 poWer—factor leading, the required excitation will be:  (A) less  (B) more (C) more or less (D) the same

Last Answer : An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power -factor lagging. For delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power -factor leading, the required excitation will be: more 

Description : When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Last Answer : Ans: I increase

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning all three-phase alternators? A. Each has three separate but identical armature windings acted on by one system of rotating magnets. B. Each has one ... The three phases always provide power to the load through three sets of slip rings and brushes.

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : A motor which can conveniently be operated at lagging as well as leading power factors is the:   (A) squirrel cage induction motor (C) synchronous motor (B) wound rotor induction motor (D) DC shunt motor

Last Answer : A motor which can conveniently be operated at lagging as well as leading power factors is the: synchronous motor

Description : What is the condition for zero voltage regulation?

Last Answer : Negative sign indicates zero voltage regulation. It occurs when load is capacitive and power factor is leading.

Description : The instantaneous reduction in voltage of an AC generator, resulting from an increase in load, and prior to the automatic voltage regulator correcting the situation, is called voltage ____________. A. droop B. drop C. dip D. regulation

Last Answer : Answer: C

Description : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is (A) 216 V (B) 226 V (C) 234 V (D) 236 V

Last Answer : A 230 V/460 V single-phase transformer operating at 20 A and unity power factor has primary referred resistance of 0.2 Ω and reactance of 0.5 Ω. The approximate primary induced emf is 226 V

Description : The function of a stepdown potential transformer is to reduce the load _____________. A. voltage and current B. voltage and increase line current C. current and increase line voltage D. power

Last Answer : Answer: B

Description : During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Last Answer : Current flowing through the transformer consists of two components. Magnetizing current (Im) which is in quadrature (90 0 ) to the applied voltage and in phase current which is in phase to the applied voltage ... power factor of transformer during no load condition will by in the order of 0.1 to 0.2

Description : During No load why the power factor of the transformer is very low ?

Last Answer : A. Current flowing through the transformer consists of two components. Magnetizing current (Im) which is in quadrature (900) to the applied voltage and in phase current which is in phase to the applied voltage ... factor of transformer during no load condition will by in the order of 0.1 to 0.2

Description : Leading strand and lagging strand differences. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and leading strand are formed due to replication f

Last Answer : $ The enzymes which joins short pieces DNA in the laggins strand is called ligase. ! Lagging strand and ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : During DNA replication, Okazaki fragments are used to elongate (a) the lagging strand towards replication fork (b) the leading strand away from replication fork (c) the lagging strand away from the replication fork (d) the leading strand towards replication fork.

Last Answer : (b) the leading strand away from replication fork