The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation to the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. number of field poles per alternator

The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation to the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. number of field poles per alternator
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The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation of the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. type of alternator

Description : The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the _____________. A. amount of field excitation of the leading machine B. load-speed characteristics of the governors C. amount of field excitation to the lagging machine D. type of alternator

Last Answer : Answer: B

If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation is increased to one of two alternators operating in parallel, the _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. kilowatt load will be greatly increased D. ampere load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: A

If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel is decreased below normal, its _____________. A. power factor will change in the lagging direction B. power factor will change in the leading direction C. ampere load will be greatly increased D. kilowatt load will be greatly decreased

Last Answer : Answer: B

Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of two alternators in parallel? A. The cycles per second of each alternator are the same. B. Both alternator governors must be set with the same amount of speed droop. C. The number of field poles must be the same on each alternator. D. The load must always be divided equally between alternators.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning the operation of two alternators in parallel? A. The cycles per second of each alternator are the same. B. Both alternator governors must be set ... be the same on each alternator. D. The load must always be divided equally between alternators.

Last Answer : Answer: A

To equalize the power factor of two alternators operating in parallel, the ____________. A. field excitation of both units is adjusted B. governors of both units are adjusted C. phase sequence is altered D. kilowatt load is evenly divided

Description : To equalize the power factor of two alternators operating in parallel, the ____________. A. field excitation of both units is adjusted B. governors of both units are adjusted C. phase sequence is altered D. kilowatt load is evenly divided

Last Answer : Answer: A

The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Description : The division of the kilowatt load between two AC generators operating in parallel is controlled by the settings and characteristics of the _____________. A. voltage regulators B. field rheostats C. reverse power relays D. prime mover governors

Last Answer : Answer: D

A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause a change in its _____________. A. alternator frequency B. kilowatt load C. voltage output D. all of the above

Description : A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause a change in its _____________. A. alternator frequency B. kilowatt load C. voltage output D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

The power factor at which a paralleled AC generator operates is usually adjusted by the _____________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Description : The power factor at which a paralleled AC generator operates is usually adjusted by the _____________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: C

The kilowatt load can be adjusted on a paralleled generator by using the _____________. A. field rheostat B. governor control C. automatic voltage regulators D. hand tachometer

Description : The kilowatt load can be adjusted on a paralleled generator by using the _____________. A. field rheostat B. governor control C. automatic voltage regulators D. hand tachometer

Last Answer : Answer: B

Why is it desirable to operate paralleled AC generators at the same power factor? A. Circulating currents are kept to a minimum. B. Field excitation losses are kept to a minimum. C. Generator rotors will have a lesser tendency to hunt. D. Because a power factor increase will decrease kilowatt output.

Description : Why is it desirable to operate paralleled AC generators at the same power factor? A. Circulating currents are kept to a minimum. B. Field excitation losses are kept to a minimum. C. Generator ... will have a lesser tendency to hunt. D. Because a power factor increase will decrease kilowatt output.

Last Answer : Answer: A

The standard method of controlling the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 Hz, AC generator is accomplished by adjusting the ____________. A. prime mover speed droop B. number of poles C. alternator field excitation D. load on the alternator

Description : The standard method of controlling the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 Hz, AC generator is accomplished by adjusting the ____________. A. prime mover speed droop B. number of poles C. alternator field excitation D. load on the alternator

Last Answer : Answer: C

The graph shown in the illustration represents the speed droop curves of two equal capacity alternators about to be paralleled. When paralleled, the greater portion of the total load above 60% for each unit will be picked up _____________. EL-0025 A. by unit 'A' B. by unit 'B' C. equally by each unit D. none of the above

Description : The graph shown in the illustration represents the speed droop curves of two equal capacity alternators about to be paralleled. When paralleled, the greater portion of the total load above 60% for each unit will be picked up ... unit 'A' B. by unit 'B' C. equally by each unit D. none of the above

Last Answer : Answer: A

An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor lagging case. If it is required to deliver rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor leading, the required excitation will be (A) less. (B) more. (C) more or less. (D) the same.

Description : An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor lagging case. If it is required to deliver rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor leading, the required excitation will be (A) less. (B) more. (C) more or less. (D) the same.

Last Answer : Ans: B Over excitation gives leading power factor and under excitation gives lagging p.f .

The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Description : The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ______________. A. prime mover governors B. voltage regulators C. phase balance relay D. proportioner

Last Answer : Answer: B

The load sharing characteristics of two diesel alternators operating in parallel are directly related to the setting of their governors' ____________. A. load limit B. idle speed C. speed limit D. speed droop

Description : The load sharing characteristics of two diesel alternators operating in parallel are directly related to the setting of their governors' ____________. A. load limit B. idle speed C. speed limit D. speed droop

Last Answer : Answer: D

The KW load is evenly distributed between two alternators just placed in parallel by adjusting _____________. A. a balance coil B. the governor settings C. the field excitation D. a rheostat

Description : The KW load is evenly distributed between two alternators just placed in parallel by adjusting _____________. A. a balance coil B. the governor settings C. the field excitation D. a rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: B

When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Description : When Alternator excitation increases and machine is operating at lagging power factor then a) I increase b) I decreases c) No effect on current d) None

Last Answer : Ans: I increase

If the pointer of the synchroscope is rotating in the slow direction when you are preparing to parallel two alternators, the _____________. A. incoming machine is turning faster than the load alternator B. loaded alternator is turning faster than the incoming machine C. load on the loaded alternator is ready to split D. incoming machine is beginning to pick up some of the load

Description : If the pointer of the synchroscope is rotating in the slow direction when you are preparing to parallel two alternators, the _____________. A. incoming machine is turning faster than the load alternator B ... alternator is ready to split D. incoming machine is beginning to pick up some of the load

Last Answer : Answer: B

Two paralleled alternators are operating near rated load. If one trips out mechanically, which of the listed actions should be taken FIRST? A. Restart the tripped machine immediately. B. Strip the board of all non-vital circuits. C. Start the emergency generator. D. Transfer all vital loads to the emergency bus.

Description : Two paralleled alternators are operating near rated load. If one trips out mechanically, which of the listed actions should be taken FIRST? A. Restart the tripped machine immediately. B. Strip the board ... circuits. C. Start the emergency generator. D. Transfer all vital loads to the emergency bus.

Last Answer : Answer: B

After closing the circuit breaker to place two similar alternators in parallel, the NEXT step is to balance the _____________. A. power factor B. voltage load C. kilowatt load D. ampere load

Description : After closing the circuit breaker to place two similar alternators in parallel, the NEXT step is to balance the _____________. A. power factor B. voltage load C. kilowatt load D. ampere load

Last Answer : Answer: C

If field excitation is suddenly lost to an alternator operating in parallel, that alternator will _____________. A. supply excessive current to the bus B. operate at the same load, but with reduced voltage C. lose its load and tend to overspeed D. become overloaded and slow down

Description : If field excitation is suddenly lost to an alternator operating in parallel, that alternator will _____________. A. supply excessive current to the bus B. operate at the same load, but with reduced voltage C. lose its load and tend to overspeed D. become overloaded and slow down

Last Answer : Answer: C

Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Description : Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by _____________. A. adjusting the governor controls B. varying the excitation voltage C. increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously D. decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously

Last Answer : Answer: A

The cycles per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel is determined by _____________. A. the speed of the engine driving the alternator B. the resistance applied to the field rheostat C. the synchronous speed of induction D. the adjustments made to the voltage regulator

Description : The cycles per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel is determined by _____________. A. the speed of the engine driving the alternator B. the resistance applied to the field rheostat C. the synchronous speed of induction D. the adjustments made to the voltage regulator

Last Answer : Answer: A

The output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 hertz, AC generator is controlled by the _____________. A. prime mover speed B. exciter output voltage C. load on the alternator D. number of poles

Description : The output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 hertz, AC generator is controlled by the _____________. A. prime mover speed B. exciter output voltage C. load on the alternator D. number of poles

Last Answer : Answer: B

The frequency of an alternator at a given RPM is determined by the _____________. A. number of turns of wire in the armature coil B. number of magnetic poles C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage

Description : The frequency of an alternator at a given RPM is determined by the _____________. A. number of turns of wire in the armature coil B. number of magnetic poles C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage

Last Answer : Answer: B

Equalization of the power factors of two alternators operating in parallel is accomplished _____________. A. manually, by adjusting the governor controls B. automatically, by automatic voltage regulators C. manually, adjusting the output of current transformers D. automatically, by the designed action of the governors

Description : Equalization of the power factors of two alternators operating in parallel is accomplished _____________. A. manually, by adjusting the governor controls B. automatically, by automatic voltage regulators ... the output of current transformers D. automatically, by the designed action of the governors

Last Answer : Answer: B

RC time constant characteristics, as shown in the illustration, are important in _____________. EL-0086 A. bridge rectifiers for alternator excitation B. timing and pulse shaping circuits C. transistor power amplifier biasing D. motor controller overload protection

Description : RC time constant characteristics, as shown in the illustration, are important in _____________. EL-0086 A. bridge rectifiers for alternator excitation B. timing and pulse shaping circuits C. transistor power amplifier biasing D. motor controller overload protection

Last Answer : Answer: B

An alternator is being paralleled with one on the line. At the INSTANT the circuit breaker is closed, the frequency of the incoming alternator will normally _____________. A. increase B. not change C. decrease D. be exactly 60 hertz

Description : An alternator is being paralleled with one on the line. At the INSTANT the circuit breaker is closed, the frequency of the incoming alternator will normally _____________. A. increase B. not change C. decrease D. be exactly 60 hertz

Last Answer : Answer: C

Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to accept load immediately. B. This prevents the machine from floating on the line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Description : Why is it a good practice to have the frequency of the incoming alternator adjusted slightly higher than that of the loaded alternator when paralleling two alternators? A. This allows the oncoming machine to ... line. C. The reverse power relay is prevented from activating. D. All of the above.

Last Answer : Answer: D

A synchronous motor maintains synchronism with the rotating field because _____________. A. field strength varies directly with rotor slip B. DC current applied to the rotor coils causes the rotor magnets to lock in with the rotating flux of the stator C. the stator poles are dragged around due to the flux created by the excitation current D. the stator flux rotates in the opposite direction

Description : A synchronous motor maintains synchronism with the rotating field because _____________. A. field strength varies directly with rotor slip B. DC current applied to the rotor coils causes the rotor ... the flux created by the excitation current D. the stator flux rotates in the opposite direction

Last Answer : Answer: B

The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Description : The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the __________. A. connected load B. prime mover speed C. field excitation D. generator's rated voltage

Last Answer : Answer: A

The frequency output of an operating alternator is controlled by the _____________. A. relative speed of the rotor poles B. number of turns of wire in the armature coil C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage

Description : The frequency output of an operating alternator is controlled by the _____________. A. relative speed of the rotor poles B. number of turns of wire in the armature coil C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage

Last Answer : Answer: A

Automatic voltage regulators provided on switchboards function to _____________. A. regulate the AC load on the generator B. protect the switchboard from high voltage C. govern prime mover speed to control voltage D. vary the field excitation to the generators

Description : Automatic voltage regulators provided on switchboards function to _____________. A. regulate the AC load on the generator B. protect the switchboard from high voltage C. govern prime mover speed to control voltage D. vary the field excitation to the generators

Last Answer : Answer: D

A synchronous motor is operating on no-load at unity power factor. If the field current is increased, power factor will become (A) Leading & current will decrease (B) Lagging & current will increase. (C) Lagging & current will decrease. (D) Leading & current will increase.

Description : A synchronous motor is operating on no-load at unity power factor. If the field current is increased, power factor will become (A) Leading & current will decrease (B) Lagging & current will increase. (C) Lagging & current will decrease. (D) Leading & current will increase.

Last Answer : Ans: A Initially synchronous motor is operating at no load and unity power factor. When field current increases, the excitation will increase. Therefore, p.f will be leading and current will be I CosΦ < I

The purpose of a cage rotor winding placed on the rotor of a synchronous motor is to _____________. A. provide excitation to the DC field B. start the machine as an induction motor C. contribute extra torque at synchronous speed D. prevent the machine from falling out of step

Description : The purpose of a cage rotor winding placed on the rotor of a synchronous motor is to _____________. A. provide excitation to the DC field B. start the machine as an induction motor C. contribute extra torque at synchronous speed D. prevent the machine from falling out of step

Last Answer : Answer: B

The speed of a wound-rotor induction motor _____________. A. will be fixed by the number of field poles B. can be varied by a rheostat-type control C. can only be synchronous speed at full load D. can only attain synchronous speed at no load

Description : The speed of a wound-rotor induction motor _____________. A. will be fixed by the number of field poles B. can be varied by a rheostat-type control C. can only be synchronous speed at full load D. can only attain synchronous speed at no load

Last Answer : Answer: B

When paralleling two alternators, the synchronizing lamps remain lit as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0°. This indicates the _____________. A. incoming alternator is running too fast B. alternator voltages are 180 degrees apart C. synchroscope is defective or broken D. alternator power factors are in phase

Description : When paralleling two alternators, the synchronizing lamps remain lit as the synchroscope pointer approaches the 0°. This indicates the _____________. A. incoming alternator is running too fast B. alternator ... apart C. synchroscope is defective or broken D. alternator power factors are in phase

Last Answer : Answer: C

If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its:

Description : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its: (1) Power factor becomes more leading (2) Output Kw will change (3) Power factor becomes more lagging (4) Power factor becomes unity

Last Answer : If the excitation of an alternator operating in parallel with other alternators decreased, its: Power factor becomes more leading

To increase the frequency of an operating AC generator, you should ____________. A. increase the field excitation B. decrease the field excitation C. increase the number of magnetic poles D. increase the speed of the prime mover

Description : To increase the frequency of an operating AC generator, you should ____________. A. increase the field excitation B. decrease the field excitation C. increase the number of magnetic poles D. increase the speed of the prime mover

Last Answer : Answer: D

The amount of voltage induced in the windings of an AC generator depends mainly on _____________. A. the number of field poles energized B. the speed at which the stator windings rotate through the magnetic field C. the strength of the magnetic field D. all of the above

Description : The amount of voltage induced in the windings of an AC generator depends mainly on _____________. A. the number of field poles energized B. the speed at which the stator windings rotate through the magnetic field C. the strength of the magnetic field D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

The speed of a squirrel cage induction motor is determined by the _____________. A. diameter of the stator B. number of stator poles C. rotor winding resistance D. bar resistance of the conducting rotor

Description : The speed of a squirrel cage induction motor is determined by the _____________. A. diameter of the stator B. number of stator poles C. rotor winding resistance D. bar resistance of the conducting rotor

Last Answer : Answer: B

When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. maximum D. minimum

Description : When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. maximum D. minimum

Last Answer : Answer: C

When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity

Description : When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____________. A. lagging B. leading C. unity D. infinity

Last Answer : Answer: C

If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Description : If two AC generators have just been placed in parallel, the true power load is initially distributed evenly by _____________. A. a balance coil B. changing field excitation C. adjusting the governor control settings D. a rheostat

Last Answer : Answer: C

An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically equalize the power factors C. reverse the direction of current in the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Description : An equalizing connection between two compound-wound DC generators when paralleled, serves to _____________. A. reverse the polarity of the incoming generator as the series field weakens B. automatically ... the series field of the incoming generator D. parallel the series fields of the generators

Last Answer : Answer: D

A transformer has negative voltage regulation when its load power factor is- (a) Zero (b) Unity (c) Leading (d) Lagging

Description : A transformer has negative voltage regulation when its load power factor is- (a) Zero (b) Unity (c) Leading (d) Lagging

Last Answer : Ans: C

Which of the following statements is true concerning all three-phase alternators? A. Each has three separate but identical armature windings acted on by one system of rotating magnets. B. Each has one armature winding acted on by three identical but separate systems of rotating magnets. C. All three-phase alternators are designed to operate with a 0.8 leading power factor. D. The three phases always provide power to the load through three sets of slip rings and brushes.

Description : Which of the following statements is true concerning all three-phase alternators? A. Each has three separate but identical armature windings acted on by one system of rotating magnets. B. Each has one ... The three phases always provide power to the load through three sets of slip rings and brushes.

Last Answer : Answer: A

The speed of a synchronous motor is varied by _____________. A. interchanging any two of the three live leads B. changing the voltage of the system C. changing the input frequency D. increasing the field excitation

Description : The speed of a synchronous motor is varied by _____________. A. interchanging any two of the three live leads B. changing the voltage of the system C. changing the input frequency D. increasing the field excitation

Last Answer : Answer: C

The effect of carrying field excitation excessively high on a synchronous motor will result in a _____________. A. tendency for the motor to fall out of step B. tendency for the motor to overspeed C. tendency for the motor to overheat D. loss of motor speed regulation

Description : The effect of carrying field excitation excessively high on a synchronous motor will result in a _____________. A. tendency for the motor to fall out of step B. tendency for the motor to overspeed C. tendency for the motor to overheat D. loss of motor speed regulation

Last Answer : Answer: C