Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic activity of enzyme catalysed reactions which is affected by temperature, pH value & chemical agents, is maximum at a temperature of about 45°C ... in enzyme catalysed reactions can be calculated by using the thermodynamic properties of substrates & prod
Last Answer : (C) Enzymes help in increasing the activation energy of the reaction
Description : Enzyme catalysed reactions occur in (A) Pico seconds (B) Micro seconds (C) Milli seconds (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : When amino acids are treated with neutral formaldehyde, the pH of the mixture (A) Is not altered (B) Increases (C) Decreases (D) First increases then decreases
Description : The carbon chain of fatty acids is shortened by 2 carbon atoms at a time. This involves successive reactions catalysed by 4-enzymes. These act the following order: (A) Acetyl CoA dehydrogenase, ... CoA dehydrogenase (D) Enoyl hydrase, β-OH acyl CoA dehydrogenase, acyl CoA dehydrogenase, thiolose,
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : In solid catalysed reactions the diffusional effects are more likely to affect the overall rate of reaction for (A) Fast reactions in catalyst of small pore diameter (B) Fast reaction in catalyst ... reactions in catalyst of small pore diameter (D) Slow reactions in catalyst of large pore diameter
Last Answer : (C) Slow reactions in catalyst of small pore diameter
Description : When an exothermic reversible reaction is conducted adiabatically, the rate of reaction (A) Continuously increases (B) Continuously decreases (C) Passes through a maximum (D) Passes through a minimum
Last Answer : (C) Passes through a maximum
Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA
Description : Conversion of deoxyuridine monophosphate to thymidine monophosphate is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonucleotide reductase (B) Thymidylate synthetase (C) CTP synthetase (D) Orotidylic acid decarboxylase
Description : A cofactor in the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotic acid, catalysed by the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase is (A) FAD (B) FMN (C) NAD (D) NADP
Description : The synthesis of heme from protophyrin III is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) ALA synthase (B) Ferroreductase (C) Ferrooxidase (D) Ferrochelatase
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Conversion of uroporphyrinogen III to coprophyrinogen III is catalysed by the enzyme.: (A) Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (B) Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (C) Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (D) Ferrochelatase
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : An allosteric enzyme is generally inhibited by (A) Initial substrate of the pathway (B) Substrate analogues (C) Product of the reaction catalysed by allosteric enzyme (D) Product of the pathway
Description : Synthesis of phosphatidylinositol by transfer of inositol to CDP diacylglycerol is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) CTP phosphatidate cytidyl transferase (B) Phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (C) CDP-diacylglycerol inositol transferase (D) Choline kinase
Description : Conversion of fructose to sorbitol is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) Sorbitol dehydrogenase (B) Aldose reductase (C) Fructokinase (D) Hexokinase
Description : Galactose 1-phosphate is converted to uridine diphosphate galactose, the reaction is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) Glactokinase (B) Galactose 1-phosphate uridyl transferase (C) Uridine diphospho galactose 4-epimerase (D) UDP glucose pyrophosphorylase
Description : In gluconeogensis, an allosteric activator required in the synthesis of oxaloacetate from bicarbonate and pyruvate, which is catalysed by the enzyme pyruvate carboxylase is (A) Acetyl CoA (B) Succinate (C) Isocitrate (D) Citrate
Description : Glucose 6-phosphate is converted to glucose 1-phosphate in a reaction catalysed by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase, which is (A) Phosphorylated (B) Dephosphorylated (C) Phosphorylated-dephosphorylated (D) Phosphorylated-dephosphorylatedrephosphorylated
Description : Riboflavin is a coenzyme in the reaction catalysed by the enzyme (A) Acyl CoA synthetase (B) Acyl CoA dehydrogenase (C) β-Hydroxy acyl CoA (D) Enoyl CoA dehydrogenase
Description : De novo synthesis of fatty acids is catalysed by a multi-enzyme complex which contains (A) One-SH group (B) Two-SH groups (C) Three-SH groups (D) Four-SH groups
Description : Transfer of the carbamoyl moiety of carbamoyl phosphate to ornithine is catalysed by a liver mitochondrial enzyme: (A) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (B) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (C) N-acetyl glutamate synthetase (D) N-acetyl glutamate hydrolase
Description : What happens when water is cooled from 8°C to 0°C? 1. Its volume decreases uniformly, becoming minimum at 0°C. 2. Its density increases uniformly, attaining maximum value at 0°C. 3. Its volume decreases up to 4°C and then increases ... is/are correct? (a) Only 1 (b) Only 2 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 2
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : In an oil-lubricated journal bearing, coefficient of friction between the journal and the bearing. [IES-1995] (a) Remains constant at all speeds. (b) is minimum at zero speed and increases ... speed. (d) becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed.
Last Answer : (d) becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed.
Description : With increase in moisture content, the bulking of sand (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) First increases to a certain maximum value and then decreases (D) First decreases to a certain minimum value and then increases
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : As the elastic limit reaches, tensile strain (A) Increases more rapidly (B) Decreases more rapidly (C) Increases in proportion to the stress (D) Decreases in proportion to the stress
Last Answer : (A) Increases more rapidly
Description : A competitive inhibitor of an enzyme (A) Increases Km without affecting Vmax (B) Decreases Km without affecting Vmax (C) Increases Vmax without affecting Km (D) Decreases both Vmax and Km
Description : In non competitive enzyme activity inhibition, inhibitor (A) Increases Km (B) Decreases Km (C) Does not effect Km (D) Increases Km
Description : The kinetic effect of purely competitive inhibitor of an enzyme (A) Increases Km without affecting Vmax (B) Decreases Km without affecting Vmax (C) Increases Vmax without affecting Km (D) Decreases Vmax without affecting Km
Description : Velocity maximum for an enzyme at half the substrate concentration gives (A) The molecular weight of the enzyme (B) Km value (C) Isoelectric pH (D) Pk value
Description : Maximum enzyme activity is observed at (A) Acidic pH (B) Neutral pH (C) Basic pH (D) Optimum pH
Description : The pH at which an enzyme has maximum activity is known as (A) Isoelectric pH (B) Optimum pH (C) Low pH (D) High pH
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Reactions with high activation energies are very temperature sensitive (B) Chemical equilibrium is a static state (C) A photochemical reaction is catalysed by ... occurs when the energy of the reacting molecule is less than the activation energy of the reaction
Last Answer : (A) Reactions with high activation energies are very temperature sensitive (B) Chemical equilibrium is a static state
Description : If all the enzymes, intermediates and cofactors of the citric acid cycle as well as an excess of the starting substrate acetylCoA are present and functional in an organelle free solution at the appropriate ... oxygen (B) Half life of enzyme (C) Turnover of intermediates (D) Reduction of cofactors
Description : The rate limiting step in catecholamine synthesis is catalysed by (A) Phenylalanine hydroxylase (B) Tyrosine hydroxylase (C) Dopa decarboxylase (D) Phenylethanolamine N-methyl transferase
Description : The reaction catalysed by phosphofructokinase (A) Is activated by high concentrations of ATP and citrate (B) Uses fruitose-1-phosphate as substrate (C) Is the rate-limiting reaction of the glycolytic pathway (D) Is inhibited by fructose 2, 6-bisphosphate
Last Answer : C
Description : In a battery ignition system, the intensity of spark is A. minimum at low engine speed B. minimum at low engine speed and increases with engine speed C. maximum al low engine speed and decreases with engine speed D. maximum at low engine speed
Last Answer : ANSWER : C
Description : The intercept of a staff (A) Is maximum if the staff is held truly normal to the line of sight (B) Is minimum if the staff is held truly normal to the line of sight (C) Decreases if the staff is tilted away from normal (D) Increases if the staff is tilted towards normal
Last Answer : (B) Is minimum if the staff is held truly normal to the line of sight
Description : Enzymes increases the rate of reactions by (A) Increasing the free energy of activation (B) Decreasing the energy of activation (C) Changing the equilibrium constant of the reaction (D) Increasing the free energy change of the reaction
Description : As the reflux ratio in a distillation column is increased from the minimum, the (A) Slope of the operating line in stripping section decreases (B) Number of plates decreases very slowly first ... decreases and then increases (D) Liquid flow increases while the vapor flow decreases for a system
Last Answer : (C) Total cost first decreases and then increases
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) The slope of the stripping line is always less than unity (B) For a given separation in a binary distillation column, with increase in reflux ratio ( ... (D) Kremser-Brown-Souder's equation is used to calculate the efficiency of a plate tower
Last Answer : C) In Ponchon-Savarit method of no. of theoretical plate determination, the stripping and rectifying operating lines are vertical at total reflux
Description : A reversible liquid phase endothermic reaction is to be carried out in a plug flow reactor. For minimum reactor volume, it should be operated such that the temperature along the length (A) ... Increases (C) Is at the highest allowable temperature throughout (D) First increases and then decreases
Last Answer : (C) Is at the highest allowable temperature throughout
Description : Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. Reason :- Enthalpy of reaction always decreases for spontaneous reaction.
Last Answer : Assertion :- Entropy of system increases for a spontaneous reactions. Reason :- Enthalpy of reaction ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
Description : With increase in K2 /K1 in case of a unimolecular type elementary reactions as shown in the bellow figure, the fractional yield of 'R' in mixed reactor (for a given conversion of 'A'). (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Increases linearly (D) Remain same
Last Answer : (A) Decreases
Description : Velocity of a chemical reaction (A) Decreases with increase in temperature (B) Increases with increase of pressure of reactants for all reactions (C) Decreases with increase of reactant concentration (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : With an increase in pressure in gaseous phase chemical reactions, the fractional conversion __________ when the number of moles decreases. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain unaffected (D) Unpredictable from the data
Last Answer : (A) Increases
Description : Carbonic anhydrase enzyme has maximum turn over number (36 million). Minimum turn over number for an enzyme: (A) DNA polymerase (B) Lysozyme (C) Penicillase (D) Lactase dehydrogenase
Description : The minimum energy required to allow a chemical reaction to proceed is termed as the 'threshold energy '. Chemical reactions with low activation energy are: (A) Always irreversible (B) Insensitive to temperature changes (C) Mostly irreversible (D) Highly temperature sensitive
Last Answer : (B) Insensitive to temperature changes
Description : PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen Ion Concentration express4ed in moles/liter of aqueous solution. PH of buffer solution is calculated by. Henderson's equation Name the best ... Chemical kinetics deals with study of. Rates and mechanisms of chemical and Biochemical reactions
Last Answer : What does Thermodynamics helps in predicting ?
Description : If the weight of an aircraft is increased the maximum gliding range: a. Decreases b. Increases c. Remains the same, and rate of descent is unchanged d. Remains the same, but rate of descent increases
Last Answer : d. Remains the same, but rate of descent increases
Description : Rate of tissue respiration is raised when the intracellular concentration of (A) ADP increases (B) ATP increases (C) ADP decreases (D) None of these
Description : The Michaelis constant, Km is (A) Numerically equal to ½ Vmax (B) Dependent on the enzyme concentration (C) Independent of pH (D) Numerically equal to the substrate concentration that gives half maximal velocity