PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen Ion Concentration express4ed in moles/liter of aqueous solution. PH of buffer solution is calculated by. Henderson’s equation Name the best indicator Phenolphthalein, PH range 8.3 to 10.0 Chemical kinetics deals with study of. Rates and mechanisms of chemical and Biochemical reactions

 PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen Ion Concentration express4ed in moles/liter of aqueous solution. PH of buffer solution is calculated by. Henderson’s equation Name the best indicator Phenolphthalein, PH range 8.3 to 10.0  Chemical kinetics deals with study of. Rates and mechanisms of chemical and Biochemical reactions   
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pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. Comparing a pH 5 and a pH 8 solution, which of the following is true? w) There are 1,000 times more hydrogen ions in the pH 8 solution. x) There are 1,000 times more hydrogen ions in the pH 5 solution. y) There are 3 times more hydrogen ions in the pH 8 solution. z) Cannot tell the difference between these two solutions by pH, since the numbers are so close.

Description : pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. Comparing a pH 5 and a pH 8 solution, which of the following is true? w) There are 1,000 times more hydrogen ions in ... . z) Cannot tell the difference between these two solutions by pH, since the numbers are so close.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THERE ARE 1,000 TIMES MORE HYDROGEN IONS IN THE PH 5 SOLUTION

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The pH value of water indicates the logarithm of reciprocal of hydrogen ion concentration in water (B) Higher value of pH means lower hydrogen ion concentration (C) Lower value of pH means higher hydrogen ion contraction (D) Lower value of pH gives alkaline solution

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:  (A) The pH value of water indicates the logarithm of reciprocal of hydrogen ion concentration in  water  (B) Higher value of pH ... value of pH means higher hydrogen ion contraction  (D) Lower value of pH gives alkaline solution 

Last Answer : (D) Lower value of pH gives alkaline solution 

Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : (4) All of these are correct Explanation: In chemistry, the study of rates and mechanisms of chemical processes and, of the factors on which they depend, is called kinetics. is the study of ... provides a very detailed picture of which bonds are broken and formed during the course of a reaction.

Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Description : Kinetics is the study of: (1) The rate of chemical reaction (2) How fast the reactions go (3) The mechanisms and paths of the molecules take in joining from one reactant to products (4) All of these are correct

Last Answer : All of these are correct

The negative logarithm of H+ ion concentration

Description : The negative logarithm of H+ ion concentration

Last Answer : Ans. Soil pH

In a solution having a pH of 7.4, the hydrogen ion concentration is (A) 7.4 nmol/L (B) 40 nmol/L (C) 56 nmol/L (D) 80 nmol/L

Description : In a solution having a pH of 7.4, the hydrogen ion concentration is (A) 7.4 nmol/L (B) 40 nmol/L (C) 56 nmol/L (D) 80 nmol/L

Last Answer : Answer : B

A solution containing `Na_(2)CO_(3)` and `NaOH` requires `300 ml` of `0.1 N HCl` using phenolphthalein as an indicator. Methyl orange is then added to

Description : A solution containing `Na_(2)CO_(3)` and `NaOH` requires `300 ml` of `0.1 N HCl` using phenolphthalein as an indicator. Methyl orange is then added to

Last Answer : A solution containing `Na_(2)CO_(3)` and `NaOH` requires `300 ml` of `0.1 N HCl` using phenolphthalein ... solution is `(NaOH=40, Na_(2)CO_(3)=106)`

A Zwitter ion is one which has in aqueous solution: (A) One positive charge and one negative charge (B) Two positive charges and one negative charge (C) Two negative charges and one positive charge (D) No electrical charges at all

Description : A Zwitter ion is one which has in aqueous solution: (A) One positive charge and one negative charge (B) Two positive charges and one negative charge (C) Two negative charges and one positive charge (D) No electrical charges at all

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which of the following is NOT a general property of hydroxide bases in aqueous solution? w) High solubility x) Bitter taste y) Ability to neutralize aqueous acid solutions z) Ability to change phenolphthalein from colorless to red

Description : Which of the following is NOT a general property of hydroxide bases in aqueous solution? w) High solubility x) Bitter taste y) Ability to neutralize aqueous acid solutions z) Ability to change phenolphthalein from colorless to red

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HIGH SOLUBILITY (The hydroxides of the alkali metals are soluble in water but all the other metal hydroxides are only moderately or sparingly soluble.)

. Study of chemical kinetics is the easiest in the case of __________ reactions. (A) Irreversible (B) Reversible (C) Surface (D) Side

Description : . Study of chemical kinetics is the easiest in the case of __________ reactions. (A) Irreversible (B) Reversible (C) Surface (D) Side

Last Answer : (A) Irreversible

Which of the following concerning the pH of urine is correct? 1) is a useful indicator of the acid/base balance of the blood 2) rises on a vegetarian diet 3) is determined by the concentration of ammonium 4) is lower than 5.5 in renal tubular acidosis 5) would be above 7.0 after prolonged and severe vomiting

Description : Which of the following concerning the pH of urine is correct? 1) is a useful indicator of the acid/base balance of the blood 2) rises on a vegetarian diet 3) is determined by the concentration of ... lower than 5.5 in renal tubular acidosis 5) would be above 7.0 after prolonged and severe vomiting

Last Answer : Answers-2 c - excretion of ammonium occurs when an acid urine is produced but the pH of urine is of course determined by the concentration of H+ ions d-unable to lower the pH to ... and distal nephron and this perpetuates the metabolic alkalosis until the fluid balance is restored with IV fluids.

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic activity of enzyme catalysed reactions which is affected by temperature, pH value & chemical agents, is maximum at a temperature of about 45°C(B) Most of the enzyme catalysed reactions involve at least two substrates (C) Enzymes help in increasing the activation energy of the reaction (D) Equilibrium concentrations in enzyme catalysed reactions can be calculated by using the thermodynamic properties of substrates & prod

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic activity of enzyme catalysed reactions which is affected by temperature, pH value & chemical agents, is maximum at a temperature of about 45°C ... in enzyme catalysed reactions can be calculated by using the thermodynamic properties of substrates & prod

Last Answer : (C) Enzymes help in increasing the activation energy of the reaction

In a solution containing phosphate buffer, the pH will be 7.4, if the ratio of monohydrogen phosphate : dihydrogen phosphate is (A) 4 : 1 (B) 5 : 1 (C) 10 : 1 (D) 20 : 1

Description : In a solution containing phosphate buffer, the pH will be 7.4, if the ratio of monohydrogen phosphate : dihydrogen phosphate is (A) 4 : 1 (B) 5 : 1 (C) 10 : 1 (D) 20 : 1

Last Answer : Answer : A

What is the relationship between the pH and in hydrogen ion concentration?

Description : What is the relationship between the pH and in hydrogen ion concentration?

Last Answer : The pH is the cologarithm of concentration (more correct activity) of hydrogen ions in a solution.

An emf of the order of mV is generated when two solutions of different hydrogen ion concentration are separated by a thin glass wall". This is the working principle of a (A) pH meter (B) Polarimeter (C) Chromatograph (D) Polarograph

Description : An emf of the order of mV is generated when two solutions of different hydrogen ion concentration are separated by a thin glass wall". This is the working principle of a (A) pH meter (B) Polarimeter (C) Chromatograph (D) Polarograph

Last Answer : (A) pH meter

The concentraction of hydrogen ion (H+ )is denoted by pH.How do you denote concentration of hydrogen ion(OH)?

Description : The concentraction of hydrogen ion (H+ )is denoted by pH.How do you denote concentration of hydrogen ion(OH)?

Last Answer : Ans:The concentration of hydrogen ion (OH) is denoted by poH.

The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Description : The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Normality is defined as the number of: w) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solvent x) equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution y) kilograms of solute per liter of solution z) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solution

Description : Normality is defined as the number of: w) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solvent x) equivalent weights of solute per liter of solution y) kilograms of solute per liter of solution z) moles of solute per 1000 grams of solution

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- EQUIVALENT WEIGHTS OF SOLUTE PER LITER OF SOLUTION

Arrhenius equation K = Ae-E a / R T In some reactions, Rate of reaction is directly proportional to. Concentration of catalyst Catalyst used in Bio-Chemical reactions is called. Enzymes Reactions catalyzed by light are called as. Photo catalyzed or Photosensitised reactions

Description : Arrhenius equation K = Ae-E a / R T In some reactions, Rate of reaction is directly proportional to. Concentration of catalyst Catalyst used in Bio-Chemical reactions is called. Enzymes Reactions catalyzed by light are called as. Photo catalyzed or Photosensitised reactions

Last Answer : Define order of reaction

An ___________ solution which consists of solutes in water, is essential for chemical reactions to occur. a. hydrophobic b. aqueous c. covalent d. vitreous

Description : An ___________ solution which consists of solutes in water, is essential for chemical reactions to occur. a. hydrophobic b. aqueous c. covalent d. vitreous

Last Answer : b. aqueous

The characteristic feature of phenytoin pharmacokinetics is: A. High first pass metabolism B. Nonsaturation kinetics of metabolism C. Capacity limited metabolism saturating at higher therapeutic concentration range D. Extrahepatic metabolism

Description : The characteristic feature of phenytoin pharmacokinetics is: A. High first pass metabolism B. Nonsaturation kinetics of metabolism C. Capacity limited metabolism saturating at higher therapeutic concentration range D. Extrahepatic metabolism

Last Answer : C. Capacity limited metabolism saturating at higher therapeutic concentration range

The order of reaction is the number of moles whose concentrations determine the rate of a reaction at a given temperature Give the integrated equation for first order reaction. K = (2.303 / t) * log (a / a-x) Rate equation of first order reaction is. dx/dt = K * (a-x) where ‘a’ is the initial concentration of reactants ‘x’ is the amount reacted in time t seconds

Description : The order of reaction is the number of moles whose concentrations determine the rate of a reaction at a given temperature Give the integrated equation for first order reaction. K = (2.303 / t) * log (a ... a' is the initial concentration of reactants x' is the amount reacted in time t seconds

Last Answer : What is Threshold energy ?

Select from the following the statement which is true for bases. (a) Bases are bitter and turn blue litmus red. (b) Bases have a pH less than 7 (c) Bases are sour and change from red litmus to blue. (d) Bases turn pink when a drop of phenolphthalein is added to them.

Description : Select from the following the statement which is true for bases. (a) Bases are bitter and turn blue litmus red. (b) Bases have a pH less than 7 (c) Bases are sour and change from red litmus to blue. (d) Bases turn pink when a drop of phenolphthalein is added to them.

Last Answer : Answer: (d) Bases turn pink when a drop of phenolphthalein is added to them.

What is a chemical system that prevents changes in hydrogen ion concentration?

Description : What is a chemical system that prevents changes in hydrogen ion concentration?

Last Answer : This is called a buffer system. It resists changes in [H+]concentration, which is the same as saying it resists changes inpH.

Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10

Description : Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑

Patient presents with rapidly progressive root caries on many teeth. Which of the following laboratory results would be a possible indicator of this? A. Stimulated salivary secretion rate of 1.5ml/min B. S. mutans concentration of 105 organism/ml C. A plaque sample containing 5% S. mutans D. A lactobacilli concentration of 105 organism/ml E. Salivary buffering PH 5.5 > 100000 CFU/ml high caries incidence

Description : Patient presents with rapidly progressive root caries on many teeth. Which of the following laboratory results would be a possible indicator of this? A. Stimulated salivary secretion rate of 1.5ml/min B. ... of 105 organism/ml E. Salivary buffering PH 5.5 > 100000 CFU/ml high caries incidence

Last Answer : E. Salivary buffering PH 5.5

Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Physical B. Nuclear C. Chemical D. Biochemical

Description : Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Physical B. Nuclear C. Chemical D. Biochemical

Last Answer : ANSWER: D

Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Physical B. Nuclear C. Chemical D. Biochemical

Description : Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Physical B. Nuclear C. Chemical D. Biochemical

Last Answer : ANSWER: D

Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Chemical B. Biochemical (Answer) C. Physica

Description : Water is a universal solvent for what reactions? A. Chemical B. Biochemical (Answer) C. Physical

Last Answer : B. Biochemical (Answer)

Enzymes are organic catalysts used in the __________ reactions. (A) Chemical (B) Biochemical (C) Photochemical (D) Electrochemical

Description : Enzymes are organic catalysts used in the __________ reactions. (A) Chemical (B) Biochemical (C) Photochemical (D) Electrochemical

Last Answer : (B) Biochemical

Metabolism is carried out by a large class of proteins that decrease the activation energy required for chemical reactions inside a cell. Therefore they only facilitate reactions that would naturally occur at a much slower rate. What is the name of these proteins that speed up biochemical reactions?

Description : Metabolism is carried out by a large class of proteins that decrease the activation energy required for chemical reactions inside a cell. Therefore they only facilitate reactions that would naturally occur at a much slower rate. What is the name of these proteins that speed up biochemical reactions?

Last Answer : Enzymes

The concentration of (H+) ions is 4 x 10-5in a solution. Then pH of the solution will be (Given log 4 = 0.6) (A) 4.4 (B) 5.6 (C) 8.4 (D) 2.4

Description : The concentration of (H+) ions is 4 x 10-5in a solution. Then pH of the solution will be (Given log 4 = 0.6) (A) 4.4 (B) 5.6 (C) 8.4 (D) 2.4

Last Answer : (A) 4.4

The pH range over which an indicator color change occurs is referred to as its: w) titration range x) titration constant y) transition interval z) none of the above

Description : The pH range over which an indicator color change occurs is referred to as its: w) titration range x) titration constant y) transition interval z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TRANSITION INTERVAL

Proteinous substances which catalyze biochemical reactions are known as (A) Activators (B) Catalysts (C) Enzymes (D) Hormones

Description : Proteinous substances which catalyze biochemical reactions are known as (A) Activators (B) Catalysts (C) Enzymes (D) Hormones

Last Answer : Answer : C

In enzyme kinetics Km implies (A) The substrate concentration that gives one half Vmax (B) The dissocation constant for the enzyme substrate comples (C) Concentration of enzyme (D) Half of the substrate concentration required to achieve Vmax

Description : In enzyme kinetics Km implies (A) The substrate concentration that gives one half Vmax (B) The dissocation constant for the enzyme substrate comples (C) Concentration of enzyme (D) Half of the substrate concentration required to achieve Vmax

Last Answer : Answer : A

In enzyme kinetics Vmax reflects (A) The amount of an active enzyme (B) Substrate concentration (C) Half the substrate concentration (D) Enzyme substrate complex

Description : In enzyme kinetics Vmax reflects (A) The amount of an active enzyme (B) Substrate concentration (C) Half the substrate concentration (D) Enzyme substrate complex

Last Answer : Answer : A

A sigmoidal plot of substrate concentration ([S]) verses reaction velocity (V) may indicate (A) Michaelis-Menten kinetics (B) Co-operative binding (C) Competitive inhibition (D) Non-competitive inhibition

Description : A sigmoidal plot of substrate concentration ([S]) verses reaction velocity (V) may indicate (A) Michaelis-Menten kinetics (B) Co-operative binding (C) Competitive inhibition (D) Non-competitive inhibition

Last Answer : Answer : B

What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.1 molar HCl? w) 7 x) 13 y) 1 z) 3

Description : What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.1 molar HCl? w) 7 x) 13 y) 1 z) 3

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 1

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Hold back' is defined as the fraction of material that stays longer than the mean residence time (B) Study of non-ideal flow reactor is done experimentally by stimulus￾response technique (C) For studying a chemical reaction, it is desirable to monitor the reactants during initial stages and the products during the final stages of reaction (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) 'Hold back' is defined as the fraction of material that stays longer than the mean residence time (B) Study of non-ideal flow reactor is done experimentally ... final stages of reaction (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

Last Answer : (D) A batch reactor cannot be used to study the kinetics of catalytic reaction

in titration of 25 mL of the solution containing Cu2+ with the concentration of 0.01 molar , with SCN – (0.01 Molar) , if we use the indicator that changed its color in PSCN= 9. Calculate the error of titration PKSP(CuSCN) =13.4?

Description : in titration of 25 mL of the solution containing Cu2+ with the concentration of 0.01 molar , with SCN – (0.01 Molar) , if we use the indicator that changed its color in PSCN= 9. Calculate the error of titration PKSP(CuSCN) =13.4?

Last Answer : just the color change from the indicator. Thus, a careful selection of the indicator will reduce the indicator error. For example, if the equivalence point is at a pH of 8.4, then the ... are in the range of aqueous pH changes are of little use. Instead, the titrant and indicator used

A solution which resists change in its pH value on addition of acid/alkali is called the __________ solution. (A) Neutral (B) Ideal (C) Buffer (D) Zero pH

Description : A solution which resists change in its pH value on addition of acid/alkali is called the __________ solution. (A) Neutral (B) Ideal (C) Buffer (D) Zero pH

Last Answer : Option C

The acidic aqueous solution of ferrous ion forms a brown complex in the presence of `NO_(3)^(Θ)` by the follwing two steps: `[Fe(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+) +NO

Description : The acidic aqueous solution of ferrous ion forms a brown complex in the presence of `NO_(3)^(Θ)` by the follwing two steps: `[Fe(H_(2)O)_(6)]^(2+) +NO

Last Answer : The acidic aqueous solution of ferrous ion forms a brown complex in the presence of `NO_(3)^(Θ)` ... + H_(2)O` Complete and balance the equations .

FeSO4 solution mixed with (NH4 ) 2 SO4 solution in 1 : 1 molar ratio gives the test of Fe2+ ion but CuSO4 solution mixed with aqueous ammonia in 1 : 4 molar ratio does not give the test of Cu2+ ion. Explain why ?

Description : FeSO4 solution mixed with (NH4 ) 2 SO4 solution in 1 : 1 molar ratio gives the test of Fe2+ ion but CuSO4 solution mixed with aqueous ammonia in 1 : 4 molar ratio does not give the test of Cu2+ ion. Explain why ?

Last Answer : When FeSO4 and (NH4 ) 2 SO4 solution are mixed in 1 : 1 molar ratio, a double salt is formed. It has the formula FeSO4 (NH4 ) 2 SO4 . 6 H2O. In aqueous solution, the salt dissociates. When CuSO4 and NH3 are mixed in the molar ratio of 1 : 4 in solution, a complex [Cu (NH3 ) 4 ] SO4 is formed.

Kinetics of an allosteric enzyme are explained by (A) Michaelis-Menten equation (B) Lineweaver-Burk plot (C) Hill plot (D) All of these

Description : Kinetics of an allosteric enzyme are explained by (A) Michaelis-Menten equation (B) Lineweaver-Burk plot (C) Hill plot (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

The function of an enzyme is to (A) Cause chemical reactions that would not otherwise take place (B) Change the rates of chemical reactions (C) Control the equilibrium points of reactions (D) Change the directions of reactions

Description : The function of an enzyme is to (A) Cause chemical reactions that would not otherwise take place (B) Change the rates of chemical reactions (C) Control the equilibrium points of reactions (D) Change the directions of reactions

Last Answer : Answer : B

What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring pH of lemon juice with indicator solution?

Description : What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring pH of lemon juice with indicator solution?

Last Answer : kkjhkvgbvbbhhh

What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring pH of lemon juice with indicator solution?

Description : What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring pH of lemon juice with indicator solution?

Last Answer : kkjhkvgbvbbhhh

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning carbon dioxide kinetics? a. The amount of carbon dioxide produced is equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed b. Carbon dioxide levels in blood, present mostly as a bicarbonate ion, can quickly change c. Normally the amount of carbon dioxide excreted through the lung is exactly equal to the amount of carbon dioxide produced in peripheral tissues d. The amount of carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning carbon dioxide kinetics? a. The amount of carbon dioxide produced is equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed b. Carbon dioxide levels ... tissues d. The amount of carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli

Last Answer : Answer: a, c, d The total amount of carbon dioxide produced by systemic metabolism is roughly equivalent to the amount of oxygen consumed (100-120 cc/m2/min, 200 cc/min in a typical ... carbon dioxide excreted is a function of ventilation of perfused alveoli (i.e. the alveolar ventilation/min).