Description : The element needed in quantities greater than 100 mg for human beings is (A) Calcium (B) Zinc (C) Selenium (D) Cobalt
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : The total amount of iodine in the body of an average adult is (A) 10–15 mg (B) 20–25 mg (C) 45–50 mg (D) 75–100 mg MINERAL METABOLISM 199
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : The magnesium content of muscle is about (A) 5 mg/100 ml (B) 10 mg/100 ml (C) 21 mg/100 ml (D) 50 mg/100 ml
Description : Potassium content of muscle tissue in mg/100 ml is about (A) 50–100 (B) 100–150 (C) 250–400 (D) 150–200
Description : The total body content of manganese is about (A) 2 mg (B) 4 mg (C) 8 mg (D) 10 mg
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Normal total serum calcium level varies between (A) 4–5 mg (B) 9–11 mg (C) 15–20 mg (D) 50–100 mg WATER AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE 281
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : The total amount of copper in the body of an average adult is (A) 1 gm (B) 500 mg (C) 100 mg (D) 10 mg
Description : The total sulphur content of the body is (A) 25–50 gm (B) 50–75 gm (C) 100–125 gm (D) 150–200 gm
Description : Total zinc content of human body is about (A) 800 mg (B) 1200 mg (C) 2000 mg (D) 3200 mg
Description : The total iron content of the human body is (A) 400–500 mg (B) 1–2 g (C) 2–3 g (D) 4–5 g
Description : Quantity of copper present in the body of an adult is (A) 0–50 mg (B) 50–100 mg (C) 100–150 mg (D) 150–250 mg
Description : The amount of copper in the human body is (A) 50–80 mg (B) 100–150 mg (C) 400–500 mg (D) 500–1000 mg MINERAL METABOLISM 189
Description : The normal serum concentration of ceruloplasmin in mg/100 ml varies between (A) 5–10 (B) 10–20 (C) 25–43 (D) 50–100
Description : Normal serum level of selenium is (A) 5 µg /100 ml (B) 8 µg /100 ml (C) 10 µg /100 ml (D) 13 µg /100 ml
Description : Potassium content of nerve tissue in mg/ 100 ml is about (A) 200 (B) 330 (C) 400 (D) 530
Description : Recommended daily dietary allowance of selenium for adult human in µg is (A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 70
Description : The normal concentration of potassium in whole blood is (A) 50 mg/100 ml (B) 100 mg/100 ml (C) 150 mg/100 ml (D) 200 mg/100 ml
Description : In ricket, the product of Ca x p (in mg/ 100 ml) in serum is below (A) 30 (B) 50 (C) 70 (D) 100
Description : Daily iodine requirement of an adult is about (A) 50 µg (B) 100 µg (C) 150 µg (D) 1 mg
Description : The normal serum of concentration of copper in mg/100 ml varies between (A) 0–5 (B) 50–100 (C) 100–200 (D) 200–300
Description : Dust content in raw blast furnace gas is about __________ gm/Nm3 ; hence it is cleaned to the dust level of about < 10 mg /Nm3 before use. (A) 15-30 (B) 1-2 (C) 70-100 (D) 150-200
Last Answer : (A) 15-30
Description : The normal range of total serum bilirubin is (A) 0.2–1.2 mg/100 ml (B) 1.5–1.8 mg/100 ml (C) 2.0–4.0 mg/100 ml (D) Above 7.0 mg/100 ml
Description : The total glycogen content of the body is about ______ gms. (A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 300 (D) 500
Last Answer : C
Description : Iodine content of thyroid gland in an adult is about (A) 1–3 mg (B) 4–8 mg (C) 10–15 mg (D) 25–30 mg
Description : Daily secretion of insulin is about δ– (A) 10–20 mg (B) 40–50 mg (C) 10–20 units (D) 40–50 units
Description : Normal quantity of urobilinogen excreted in the feces per day is about (A) 10–25 mg (B) 50–250 mg (C) 300–500 mg (D) 700–800 mg FATS AND FATTY ACID METABOLISM 79
Description : Which of the following statements are true of a patient with hyperglycemia and hyponatremia? A. The sodium concentration must be corrected by 5 mEq. per 100 mg. per 100 ml. elevation in blood ... . E. Early in treatment adequate urine output is a reliable measure of adequate volume resuscitation.
Last Answer : Answer: D DISCUSSION: Each 100-mg. per 100 ml. elevation in blood glucose causes a fall in serum sodium concentration of approximately 2 mEq. per liter. Excess serum glucose ... correction of the patient's associated acidosis produce movement of potassium ions into the intracellular compartment
Description : The normal concentration of calcium in C.S.F is (A) 1.5–2.5 mg/100 ml (B) 2.5–4 mg/100 ml (C) 4.5–5 mg/100 ml (D) 9–10 mg/100 ml
Description : The amount of copper in muscles is about (A) 10 mg (B) 30 mg (C) 64 mg (D) 100 mg
Description : The normal serum concentration of vitamin A in mg/100 ml is (A) 5–10 (B) 15–60 (C) 100–150 (D) 0–5
Description : The insulin content of pancreas is about (A) 50–70 units (B) 100–150 units (C) 150–180 units (D) 200–250 units
Description : Total daily iron loss of an adult man is about (A) 0.1 mg (B) 1 mg (C) 5 mg (D) 10 mg
Description : The total magnesium content in gms of human body is about (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 15 (D) 21
Description : Normal fasting blood sugar level per 100 ml. of blood in man is - (1) 30 - 50 mg (2) 50 - 70 mg (3) 80 -100 mg (4) 120 -140 mg
Last Answer : (3) 80 -100 mg Explanation: The blood sugar concentration or blood glucose level is the amount of glucose (sugar) present in the blood of a human or animal. Glucose levels are usually lowest in the ... (termed the fasting level"), and rise after meals for an hour or two by a few millimolar.
Description : If the depletion of oxygen is found to be 2.5 mg/litre after incubating 2.5 ml of sewage diluted to 250 ml for 5 days at 20°C, B.O.D. of the sewage is A. 50 mg/l B. 100 mg/l C. 150 mg/l D. 250 mg/l
Last Answer : ANS: D
Description : A drug (200 mg dose) administered in tablet form and as intravenous injection (50 mg dose) showed AUG of 100 and 200 microgram hr/mL, respectively. The absolute availability of the drug through oral administration is : (A) 125% (B) 250 % (C) 12.5% (D) 1.25%
Last Answer : (C) 12.5%
Description : The daily dietary requirement of vit B12 by an adult is: A. 1-3 μg B. 50-100 μg C. 0.1-0.5 mg D. 1-3 mg
Last Answer : A. 1-3 μg
Description : A patient of liver cirrhosis with ascitis was treated with hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg twice daily. He responded initially, but over a couple of months the diuretic action gradually diminished ... Add spironolactone 50 mg thrice daily D. Substitute hydrochlorothiazide by spironolactone 50 mg 6 hourly
Last Answer : C. Add spironolactone 50 mg thrice daily
Description : Normal fasting blood sugar level per 100 ml. of blood in man is (1) 30 - 50 mg (2) 50 - 70 mg (3) 80 -100 mg (4) 120 -140 mg
Last Answer : 80 -100 mg
Description : In serum product of Ca x p (in mg/100ml) in children is normally (A) 20 (B) 30 (C) 50 (D) 60
Description : The product of serum calcium concentration (mg/dl) and serum inorganic phosphorous concentration (mg/dl) in children is about (A) 30 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 60
Description : The product of serum calcium concentration (mg/dl) and serum inorganic phosphorous concentration (mg/dl) in adults is about (A) 30 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 60
Description : Breakdown of 1gm haemoglobin produces (A) 20 mg of bilirubin (B) 35 mg of bilirubin (C) 50 mg of bilirubin (D) 70 mg of bilirubin
Description : Selenium decreases the requirement of (A) Copper (B) Zinc (C) Vitamin D (D) Vitamin E
Description : Selenium is a constituent of (A) Glutathione reductase (B) Glutathione peroxidase (C) Catalase (D) Superoxide dismutase
Description : A trace element having antioxidant function is (A) Selenium (B) Tocopherol (C) Chromium (D) Molybdenum
Description : Healing of wounds may be impaired in deficiency of (A) Selenium (B) Copper (C) Zinc (D) Cobalt
Description : A nonspecific intracellular antioxidant is (A) Chromium (B) Magnesium (C) Selenium (D) Nickel
Description : Selenium is a constituent of the enzyme: (A) Glutathione peroxidase (B) Homogentisate oxidase (C) Tyrosine hydroxylase (D) Phenylalanin hydroxylase
Description : Metallic constituent of “Glucose tolerance factor” is (A) Sulphur (B) Cobalt (C) Chromium (D) Selenium