Insufficient free T3 and T4 results in (A) Grave’s disease (B) Mysoedema (C) Cushing syndrome(D) Gigantism

Insufficient free T3 and T4 results in (A) Grave’s disease (B) Mysoedema (C) Cushing syndrome(D) Gigantism
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The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Description : The condition that results when there is an increased production of human growth hormone in an adult is termed A) Cushing's syndrome. B) Addison's disease. C) gigantism. D) dwarfism. E) acromegaly.

Last Answer : E) acromegaly.

The most abundant thyroid hormone in blood is (A) Free T3 (B) T3 bound to TBG (C) Free T4 (D) T4 bound to TBG

Description : The most abundant thyroid hormone in blood is (A) Free T3 (B) T3 bound to TBG (C) Free T4 (D) T4 bound to TBG

Last Answer : Answer : D

Reverse T3 is (A) A synthetic compound given counter the effects of T3 (B) Formed from T4 but has no hormone function (C) Formed by isomerisation of T3 (D) Formed from T4 and has hormone function

Description : Reverse T3 is (A) A synthetic compound given counter the effects of T3 (B) Formed from T4 but has no hormone function (C) Formed by isomerisation of T3 (D) Formed from T4 and has hormone function

Last Answer : Answer : B

One of the following does not bind T3 and T4: (A) Albumin (B) TBG (C) TBPA (D) Haptoglobin

Description : One of the following does not bind T3 and T4: (A) Albumin (B) TBG (C) TBPA (D) Haptoglobin

Last Answer : Answer : D

High level of T3 and T4 and low TSH in serum indicates (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (C) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Description : High level of T3 and T4 and low TSH in serum indicates (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (C) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Administration of TSH increases serum T3 and T4 in (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (C) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Description : Administration of TSH increases serum T3 and T4 in (A) Hyperthyroidism of pituitary origin (B) Hyperthyroidism of thyroid origin (C) Hypothyroidism of pituitary origin (D) Hypothyroidism of thyroid origin

Last Answer : Answer : C

The most powerful thyroid hormone is (A) Reverse T3 (B) DIT (C) T3 (D) T4

Description : The most powerful thyroid hormone is (A) Reverse T3 (B) DIT (C) T3 (D) T4

Last Answer : Answer : C

All the following statements about thyrotropin releasing hormone are true except (A) It is secreted by hypothalamus (B) It is a pentapeptide (C) It increases the secretion of TSH (D) Its secretion is inhibited by high level of T3 and T4 in blood

Description : All the following statements about thyrotropin releasing hormone are true except (A) It is secreted by hypothalamus (B) It is a pentapeptide (C) It increases the secretion of TSH (D) Its secretion is inhibited by high level of T3 and T4 in blood

Last Answer : Answer : B

When iodine supplies are sufficient the T3 and T4 ratio in thyroglobulin is (A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 1 : 7 (D) 1 : 10

Description : When iodine supplies are sufficient the T3 and T4 ratio in thyroglobulin is (A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 4 (C) 1 : 7 (D) 1 : 10

Last Answer : Answer : C

In primary hypothyroidism the useful estimation is of (A) T3 (B) T4 (C) TBG (D) Autoantibodies

Description : In primary hypothyroidism the useful estimation is of (A) T3 (B) T4 (C) TBG (D) Autoantibodies

Last Answer : Answer : D

Iodine is the constituent of (A) T3 and T4 (B) PTH (C) Insulin (D) Adrenaline

Description : Iodine is the constituent of (A) T3 and T4 (B) PTH (C) Insulin (D) Adrenaline

Last Answer : Answer : A

Excess secretion of thyroid hormones causes (A) Hyperthyroidism (B) Myxoedema (C) Cretinism (D) Cushing syndrome

Description : Excess secretion of thyroid hormones causes (A) Hyperthyroidism (B) Myxoedema (C) Cretinism (D) Cushing syndrome

Last Answer : Answer : A

What is the function of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3)? -Biology

Description : What is the function of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3)? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

What digital carrier transmits a digital signal at 274.176 Mbps? A. T1 B. T3 C. T2 D. T4

Description : What digital carrier transmits a digital signal at 274.176 Mbps? A. T1 B. T3 C. T2 D. T4

Last Answer : D. T4

A digital carrier facility used to transmit a DSI-formatted signal at 1.544. Mbps. A. T2 B. T1 C. T4 D. T3

Description : A digital carrier facility used to transmit a DSI-formatted signal at 1.544. Mbps. A. T2 B. T1 C. T4 D. T3

Last Answer : B. T1

In a terrestrial ecosystem such as forest, maximum energy is in which trophic level? (a) T3 (b) T4 (c) T1

Description : In a terrestrial ecosystem such as forest, maximum energy is in which trophic level? (a) T3 (b) T4 (c) T1

Last Answer : (c) T1

Bamboo plant is growing in a fir forest then what will be the trophic level of it? (a) First trophic level (T1) (b) Second trophic level (T2) (c) Third trophic level (T3) (d) Fourth trophic level (T4)

Description : Bamboo plant is growing in a fir forest then what will be the trophic level of it? (a) First trophic level (T1) (b) Second trophic level (T2) (c) Third trophic level (T3) (d) Fourth trophic level (T4)

Last Answer : a) First trophic level (T1)

The following are true: a. thyroxine is formed by iodination of tyrosine b. the ratio of T3 :T4 secreted by the thyroid gland is 1:5 c. about 99.5% of thyroxines is protein bound d. T3 is more active than T4

Description : The following are true: a. thyroxine is formed by iodination of tyrosine b. the ratio of T3 :T4 secreted by the thyroid gland is 1:5 c. about 99.5% of thyroxines is protein bound d. T3 is more active than T4

Last Answer : T3 is more active than T4

The following are true about the thyroid hormone a. iodide ions enter the follicle cells by passive diffusion b .T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei c. thyroxine, once synthesized, is coupled to thyroglobulin until released d. a greater proportion of tri-iodothyronine is formed when iodine is deficient

Description : The following are true about the thyroid hormone a. iodide ions enter the follicle cells by passive diffusion b .T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei c. thyroxine, once ... thyroglobulin until released d. a greater proportion of tri-iodothyronine is formed when iodine is deficient

Last Answer : T4 and T3 bind to the receptors in nuclei

Which phage always carries a small piece of E.coli genome? A.Lambda B.Mu C.T4 D.T3

Description : Which phage always carries a small piece of E.coli genome? A.Lambda B.Mu C.T4 D.T3

Last Answer : B.Mu

Which phage always carries a small piece of E.coli genome? A- Lambda B- .Mu C- T4 D- T3

Description : Which phage always carries a small piece of E.coli genome? A- Lambda B- .Mu C- T4 D- T3

Last Answer : .Mu

A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function test reveals raised levels of T3, T4 and low TSH. Iodine uptake is also low. Probable diagnosis in this case is:

Description : Which of the following is the most common cause of Hypothyroidism in iodine sufficient area? Options: 1) Iatrogenic hypothyroidism 2) Post-partum thyroiditis 3) Autoimmune thyroiditis 4) Thyroid aplasia

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Autoimmune thyroiditis

A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function test reveals raised levels of T3, T4 and low TSH. Iodine uptake is also low. Probable diagnosis in this case is:1) de Quervain’s thyroiditis 2) Silent thyroiditis 3) Primary thyrotoxicosis 4) Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Description : A 20 yr. old female patient presents with pain in thyroid region of the neck since few days. She gives recent history of mumps. On palpation thyroid is tender and her thyroid function ... 1) de Quervain's thyroiditis 2) Silent thyroiditis 3) Primary thyrotoxicosis 4) Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 1) de Quervain’s thyroiditis

What are the causes and symptoms of Cushing syndrome? -Biology

Description : What are the causes and symptoms of Cushing syndrome? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Cushing syndrome?

Description : Cushing syndrome?

Last Answer : DefinitionCushing syndrome is a disorder that occurs when your body is exposed to high levels of the hormone cortisol. It may also occur if you take too much cortisol or other steroid hormones.See also: ... gland makes too much of the hormone ACTH. ACTH then signals the adrenal glands to produce co

Cushing syndrome due to adrenal tumor?

Description : Cushing syndrome due to adrenal tumor?

Last Answer : DefinitionCushing syndrome due to adrenal tumor is an endocrine system disorder that occurs when there is a tumor of the adrenal gland releasing excess amounts of the hormone cortisol.Alternative NamesAdrenal tumor - ... tumors are rare. They may develop in anyone at any age, but are much more co

Cushing syndrome - exogenous?

Description : Cushing syndrome - exogenous?

Last Answer : DefinitionExogenous Cushing syndrome is a form of Cushing syndrome that occurs in people taking glucocorticoid (also called corticosteroid) hormones, such as prednisone.Alternative NamesCushing ... causes and more information about Cushing syndrome, see:Cushing syndromeCushing syndrome caused

Stature is increased in (A) Gigantism (B) Acromegaly (C) Simmond’s disease(D) Cushing’s disease

Description : Stature is increased in (A) Gigantism (B) Acromegaly (C) Simmond’s disease(D) Cushing’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : A

Overproduction of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Acromegaly (B) Gigantism (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Simmond’s disease

Description : Overproduction of growth hormone during childhood causes (A) Acromegaly (B) Gigantism (C) Cushing’s disease (D) Simmond’s disease

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Description : Which one of the following pairs correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency ? (a) Relaxin – Gigantism (b) Prolactin – Cretinism (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany (d) Insulin – Diabetes insipidus

Last Answer : (c) Parathyroid hormone – Tetany

Deficiency of calcium causes (a) Scurvy (b) Rickets (c) Gigantism (d) Addison’s disease

Description : Deficiency of calcium causes (a) Scurvy (b) Rickets (c) Gigantism (d) Addison’s disease

Last Answer : (b) Rickets

Graves’ disease is caused due to (a) hyposecretion of thyroid gland (b) hypersecretion of thyroid gland (c) hyposecretion of adrenal gland (d) hypersecretion of adrenal gland.

Description : Graves’ disease is caused due to (a) hyposecretion of thyroid gland (b) hypersecretion of thyroid gland (c) hyposecretion of adrenal gland (d) hypersecretion of adrenal gland.

Last Answer : (b) hypersecretion of thyroid gland

Match the following columns and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II (A) Pituitary gland (i) Grave’s disease (B) Thyroid gland (ii) Diabetes mellitus (C) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus (D) Pancreas (iv) Addison’s disease (A) (B) (C) (D) (a) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii) (b) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (c) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii) (d) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Description : Match the following columns and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II (A) Pituitary gland (i) Grave's disease (B) Thyroid gland (ii) Diabetes mellitus (C) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus (D) Pancreas (iv) Addison's disease ... (i) (iv) (c) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii) (d) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Last Answer : (c) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)

Hashimoto disease and Graves‘ disease are similar in that both a. Affect the thyroid gland. b. Affect the red blood cells. c. Are forms of cellular hypersensitivity? d. Are accompanied by histamine release.

Description : Hashimoto disease and Graves‘ disease are similar in that both a. Affect the thyroid gland. b. Affect the red blood cells. c. Are forms of cellular hypersensitivity? d. Are accompanied by histamine release.

Last Answer : b. Affect the red blood cells.

Grave's disease is caused due to?

Description : Grave's disease is caused due to?

Last Answer : Hyperactivity of Thyroid

Pretibial myxedema is a feature of Options: 1) Diabetes mellitus 2) Hypothyroidism3) Grave's Disease 4) Malignancy

Description : Pretibial myxedema is a feature of Options: 1) Diabetes mellitus 2) Hypothyroidism 3) Grave's Disease 4) Malignancy

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 3) Grave's Disease

Radioactive iodine is the treatment of choice for the following category of thyrotoxic patients: A. Children B. Young adults with recent oneset of Grave’s disease C. Elderly patients with ischaemic heart disease D. Pregnant women

Description : Radioactive iodine is the treatment of choice for the following category of thyrotoxic patients: A. Children B. Young adults with recent oneset of Grave’s disease C. Elderly patients with ischaemic heart disease D. Pregnant women

Last Answer : C. Elderly patients with ischaemic heart disease

The most important drawback of radioactive iodine treatment of Grave’s disease is: A. Subsequent hypothyroidism in many patients B. Marked side effect for 1-2 weeks after treatment C. High cost D. Permanent cure cannot be achieved

Description : The most important drawback of radioactive iodine treatment of Grave’s disease is: A. Subsequent hypothyroidism in many patients B. Marked side effect for 1-2 weeks after treatment C. High cost D. Permanent cure cannot be achieved

Last Answer : A. Subsequent hypothyroidism in many patients

The uses of sodium/potassium iodide include the following except: A. Preoperative preparation of Grave’s disease patient B. Prophylaxis of endemic goiter C. As antiseptic D. As expectorant

Description : The uses of sodium/potassium iodide include the following except: A. Preoperative preparation of Grave’s disease patient B. Prophylaxis of endemic goiter C. As antiseptic D. As expectorant

Last Answer : C. As antiseptic

The aim of iodine therapy before subtotal thyroidectomy in Grave’s disease is: A. To render the patient euthyroid B. To restore the iodine content of the thyroid gland C. To inhibit peripheral conversion of thyroxine into triiodothyronine D. To reduce friability and vascularity of the thyroid gland

Description : The aim of iodine therapy before subtotal thyroidectomy in Grave’s disease is: A. To render the patient euthyroid B. To restore the iodine content of the thyroid gland C. To inhibit peripheral conversion of thyroxine into triiodothyronine D. To reduce friability and vascularity of the thyroid gland

Last Answer : D. To reduce friability and vascularity of the thyroid gland

Choose the correct statement about carbimazole: A. It induces improvement in thyrotoxic symptoms afer 1-4 weeks therapy B. Control of thyrotoxic symptoms with carbimazole is accompanied by enlargement of thyroid gland C. Its long term use in Grave's disease leads to ‘thyroid escape’ D. It mitigates thyrotoxic symptoms without lowering serum thyroxine levels

Description : Choose the correct statement about carbimazole: A. It induces improvement in thyrotoxic symptoms afer 1-4 weeks therapy B. Control of thyrotoxic symptoms with carbimazole is accompanied by ... leads to thyroid escape' D. It mitigates thyrotoxic symptoms without lowering serum thyroxine levels

Last Answer : A. It induces improvement in thyrotoxic symptoms afer 1-4 weeks therap

Serum TSH levels are high in most cases of: A. Myxoedema B. Grave’s disease C. Carcinoma thyroid D. Toxic nodular goiter

Description : Serum TSH levels are high in most cases of: A. Myxoedema B. Grave’s disease C. Carcinoma thyroid D. Toxic nodular goiter

Last Answer : A. Increases vascularity

.19 Serum TSH levels are high in most cases of: A. Myxoedema B. Grave’s disease C. Carcinoma thyroid D. Toxic nodular goiter

Description : .19 Serum TSH levels are high in most cases of: A. Myxoedema B. Grave’s disease C. Carcinoma thyroid D. Toxic nodular goiter

Last Answer : A. Myxoedema

Aldosteronism will present the chemical pathology of (A) Addison’s (B) Cushing’s (C) Grave’s (D) Hartnup’s

Description : Aldosteronism will present the chemical pathology of (A) Addison’s (B) Cushing’s (C) Grave’s (D) Hartnup’s

Last Answer : Answer : B

Low uptake of 123I on the thyroid uptake scan would be an expected finding in: 1) A solitary toxic nodule 2) A multi-nodular toxic goitre 3) Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis type 1 4) DeQuervain's thyroiditis 5) Graves' thyrotoxicosis

Description : Low uptake of 123I on the thyroid uptake scan would be an expected finding in: 1) A solitary toxic nodule 2) A multi-nodular toxic goitre 3) Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis type 1 4) DeQuervain's thyroiditis 5) Graves' thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : Answers-4 DeQuervain's thyroiditis is classically associated with low or absent 123I (the 131 radioactive isotope of iodine) uptake. The others will have high or normal uptake. In particular type ... may be distinguished from the thyroiditis of type 2 by the normal or high uptake scan.

Nondisjunction of a chromosome results in which of the following diagnoses? a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two copies of a particular chromosome (nondisjunction) Down syndrome results from three number 21 chromosomes. b) Huntingon Disease Huntington disease is one example of a germ-line mutation. c) Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy, an inherited form of muscular dystrophy, is an example of a genetic caused by structural gene mutations. d) Marphan Syndrome Marphan Syndrome is a genetic condition that may occur in a single family member as a result of spontaneous mutation.

Description : Nondisjunction of a chromosome results in which of the following diagnoses? a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two ... genetic condition that may occur in a single family member as a result of spontaneous mutation.

Last Answer : a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two copies of a particular chromosome (nondisjunction) Down syndrome results from three number 21 chromosomes.

Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Description : Which disease results when the adrenal cortex produces too much hormone? A) diabetes insipidus B) diabetes mellitus C) Cushing's syndrome D) Addison's disease E) myxedema

Last Answer : C) Cushing's syndrome

Gigantism?

Description : Gigantism?

Last Answer : DefinitionGigantism is abnormally large growth due to an excess of growth hormoneduring childhood, before the bone growth plates have closed.Alternative NamesGiantismCauses, incidence, and risk factorsThe ... her age.Other symptoms include:Delayed pubertyDouble vision or difficulty with side (per

Which of the following techniques would be most useful in the differential diagnosis between ectopic Cushing's syndrome and pituitary dependent Cushing's disease. 1) Urine free cortisol 2) High dose Dexamethasone suppression test 3) ACTH concentrations 4) Inferior petrosal sinus sampling 5) CRF test

Description : Which of the following techniques would be most useful in the differential diagnosis between ectopic Cushing's syndrome and pituitary dependent Cushing's disease. 1) Urine free cortisol 2) ... Dexamethasone suppression test 3) ACTH concentrations 4) Inferior petrosal sinus sampling 5) CRF test

Last Answer : Answers-4 Inferior petrosal sinus sampling with an elevated central ACTH concentration compared with the peripheral value is the most valuable test in the differential diagnosis of either Cushing's disease or ectopic Cushing's syndrome. The other tests are far less useful in comparison.