Consider the following statements regarding the formation of P-N junctions:

1. Holes diffuse across the junction from P-side to N—side

2. The depletion layer is wiped out.

3. There is continuous flow of current across the junction

4. A barrier potential is set up across the junction

Which of the above statements are correct?

(a) 1 and 3 (b) 2 and 3

(c) 1 and 4 (d) 2 and 4

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans: (c)

When a pn-junction is formed, there will be diffusion of carries across the junctions followed by recombination, and the creation of a depletion layer across which a barrier potential is established, which will prevent further diffusion of carries across the junction, leading to equilibrium

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