The main function of insulin in the human body is (1) to maintain blood pressure (2) to help in digestion of food (3) to control the level of sugar in the body (4) to check the level of iodine in the body

The main function of insulin in the human body is (1) to maintain blood pressure (2) to help in digestion of food (3) to control the level of sugar in the body (4) to check the level of iodine in the body
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to control the level of sugar in the body
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The main function of insulin in the human body is – (1) to maintain blood pressure (2) to help in digestion of food (3) to control the level of sugar in the body (4) to check the level of iodine in the body

Description : The main function of insulin in the human body is – (1) to maintain blood pressure (2) to help in digestion of food (3) to control the level of sugar in the body (4) to check the level of iodine in the body

Last Answer : (3) to control the level of sugar in the body Explanation: Insulin is a peptide hormone, produced by beta cells of the pancreas, and is central to regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body.

The main function of the kidney is ------? A. To control blood pressure B. To control body temperature C. To remove waste product from the body (Answer) D. To help in digestion of food

Description : The main function of the kidney is ------? A. To control blood pressure B. To control body temperature C. To remove waste product from the body (Answer) D. To help in digestion of food

Last Answer : C. To remove waste product from the body (Answer)

The main function of the kidney is A.To control blood pressure B.To control body temperature C.To remove waste product from the body D.To help in digestion of food

Description : The main function of the kidney is A.To control blood pressure B.To control body temperature C.To remove waste product from the body D.To help in digestion of food

Last Answer : C.To remove waste product from the body

The main function of kidney is------? A. to control blood pressure B. to control body temperature C. to remove waste from blood (Answer) D. to help in digestion of bady

Description : The main function of kidney is------? A. to control blood pressure B. to control body temperature C. to remove waste from blood (Answer) D. to help in digestion of bady

Last Answer : C. to remove waste from blood (Answer)

Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth C) pineal gland--production of melatonin and involvement in seasonal affective disorder D) pancreas--insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Description : Which is NOT a correct association of tissues and hormones or functions? A) adipose tissue--leptin to regulate a feeling of fullness B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for ... insulin for regulation of blood glucose levels E) pancreas--glucagon for regulation of blood glucose levels

Last Answer : B) thymus--use of iodine to make thyroxine for regulation of body growth

A 65 years-old patient needs extraction of 44; he has taken insulin in the morning. What preoperative advice you should give: A. Take more sugar B. Maintain normal diet C. Antibiotic 2 hours before D. Medication increases preoperatively

Description : A 65 years-old patient needs extraction of 44; he has taken insulin in the morning. What preoperative advice you should give: A. Take more sugar B. Maintain normal diet C. Antibiotic 2 hours before D. Medication increases preoperatively

Last Answer : B. Maintain normal diet

Insulin is a protein which controls (A) Blood clotting (B) Metabolic pathway (C) Digestion (D) Kreb’s cycle

Description : Insulin is a protein which controls (A) Blood clotting (B) Metabolic pathway (C) Digestion (D) Kreb’s cycle

Last Answer : Answer : B

This pancreatic hormone increases the blood-sugar level: (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Pancreozymin (D) Pancreatic polypeptide

Description : This pancreatic hormone increases the blood-sugar level: (A) Insulin (B) Glucagon (C) Pancreozymin (D) Pancreatic polypeptide

Last Answer : Answer : B

Deficiency of insulin results in (A) Rapid uptake of sugar (B) Low blood glucose level (C) Decrease urine output (D) Presence of glucose in urine

Description : Deficiency of insulin results in (A) Rapid uptake of sugar (B) Low blood glucose level (C) Decrease urine output (D) Presence of glucose in urine

Last Answer : Answer : D

The following feature disfavours use of oral hypoglycaemics in diabetes mellitus: A. Age at onset of disease over 40 years B. Insulin requirement more than 40 U/day C. Fasting blood sugar level between 100–200 mg/dl D. Associated obesity

Description : The following feature disfavours use of oral hypoglycaemics in diabetes mellitus: A. Age at onset of disease over 40 years B. Insulin requirement more than 40 U/day C. Fasting blood sugar level between 100–200 mg/dl D. Associated obesity

Last Answer : B. Insulin requirement more than 40 U/day

Does an insulin pump help regulate blood sugar levels in type I diabetics?

Description : Does an insulin pump help regulate blood sugar levels in type I diabetics?

Last Answer : An insulin pump will supply insulin when it is needed, such as during a meal. It helps type 1 diabetics because they can't supply their own.

Iodine is the constituent of (A) T3 and T4 (B) PTH (C) Insulin (D) Adrenaline

Description : Iodine is the constituent of (A) T3 and T4 (B) PTH (C) Insulin (D) Adrenaline

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which one of the following hormones contains iodine? (1) Thyroxine (2) Testosterone (3) Insulin (4) Adrenaline

Description : Which one of the following hormones contains iodine? (1) Thyroxine (2) Testosterone (3) Insulin (4) Adrenaline

Last Answer : (1) Thyroxine Explanation: Thyroxine is produced by attaching iodine atoms to the ring structures of this protein's tyrosine residues; thyroxine (T4) contains four iodine atoms

Which one of the following hormones contains iodine? (1) Thyroxine (2) Testosterone (3) Insulin (4) Adrenaline

Description : Which one of the following hormones contains iodine? (1) Thyroxine (2) Testosterone (3) Insulin (4) Adrenaline

Last Answer : (1) Thyroxine Explanation: Thyroxine is produced by attaching iodine atoms to the ring structures of this protein's tyrosine residues; thyroxine (T4) contains four iodine atoms, while triiodothyronine (T3), otherwise identical to T4, has one less iodine atom per molecule.

Simple goiter can be prevented by A) surgery to remove the thyroid gland. B) removal of the pituitary. C) administration of ACTH. D) administration of insulin. E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Description : Simple goiter can be prevented by A) surgery to remove the thyroid gland. B) removal of the pituitary. C) administration of ACTH. D) administration of insulin. E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Last Answer : E) increasing intake of iodine in the diet.

Which of the following hormones require iodine? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) parathyroid hormone D) insulin E) cortisol

Description : Which of the following hormones require iodine? A) thyroxin B) aldosterone C) parathyroid hormone D) insulin E) cortisol

Last Answer : A) thyroxin

In a seminar the main function of the president of a specific session is Options: A) To coordinate the activities in that session B) To exercise his power to control the debatable discussions between Speakers and Audience C) To maintain as disciplining agency D) All of the above statements are correct

Description : In a seminar the main function of the president of a specific session is Options: A) To coordinate the activities in that session B) To exercise his power to control the debatable discussions ... Speakers and Audience C) To maintain as disciplining agency D) All of the above statements are correct

Last Answer : D) All of the above statements are correct 

The haemodialyzer has semi-permeable lining of tubes which help to: (a) To maintain osmotic pressure of blood. (b) To filter nitrogenous wastes from the dialyzing solution. (c) In passing the waste product, in the dialyzing solution. (d) To pump purified blood back into the body of the patient.

Description : The haemodialyzer has semi-permeable lining of tubes which help to: (a) To maintain osmotic pressure of blood. (b) To filter nitrogenous wastes from the dialyzing solution. (c) In passing the waste product, in the dialyzing solution. (d) To pump purified blood back into the body of the patient.

Last Answer : (c) In passing the waste product, in the dialyzing solution.

Insulin - (1) increases blood sugar (2) decreases blood sugar (3) constricts blood vessels (4) stimulates lactation

Description : Insulin - (1) increases blood sugar (2) decreases blood sugar (3) constricts blood vessels (4) stimulates lactation

Last Answer : (2) decreases blood sugar Explanation: Insulin is central to regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. It stops the use of fat as an energy source by inhibiting the release of glucagon. It removes excess glucose from the blood, which otherwise would be toxic.

Choose the correct statement(s) about pioglitazone: A. It acts as an agonist on nuclear paroxisome proliferator receptor γ B. It enhances transcription of insulin responsive genes C. It lowers blood sugar in type 2 diabetes mellitus without causing hyperinsulinemia D. All of the above

Description : Choose the correct statement(s) about pioglitazone: A. It acts as an agonist on nuclear paroxisome proliferator receptor γ B. It enhances transcription of insulin responsive genes C. It lowers blood sugar in type 2 diabetes mellitus without causing hyperinsulinemia D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Insulin : (1) increases blood sugar (2) decreases blood sugar (3) constricts blood vessels (4) stimulates lactation

Description : Insulin : (1) increases blood sugar (2) decreases blood sugar (3) constricts blood vessels (4) stimulates lactation

Last Answer : decreases blood sugar

Which one of the following is secreted by Pancreas and regulates the amount of sugar in the body? (a) Renin (b) Creatin (c) Vitamin (d) Insulin

Description : Which one of the following is secreted by Pancreas and regulates the amount of sugar in the body? (a) Renin (b) Creatin (c) Vitamin (d) Insulin

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

A 55-year-old male undergoes a total abdominal colectomy. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the hormonal response to the surgical procedure? a. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is secreted from the anterior pituitary gland b. ACTH stimulation results in elevation of serum cortisol levels for up to a week after the operation c. An increased secretion of aldosterone and ADH may contribute to postoperative fluid retention d. An increase in serum insulin and a fall in glucagon accelerate hepatic glucose production and maintain gluconeogenesis

Description : A 55-year-old male undergoes a total abdominal colectomy. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the hormonal response to the surgical procedure? a. Adrenocorticotropic ... in serum insulin and a fall in glucagon accelerate hepatic glucose production and maintain gluconeogenesis

Last Answer : Answer: a, c One of the earliest consequence of a surgical procedure is the rise in levels of circulating cortisol that occur in response to a sudden outpouring of ACTH ... hepatic glucose production, and, with other hormones (epinephrine and glucocorticoids), gluconeogenesis is maintained

A steady state within the body is termed a) Homeostasis. When a change occurs that causes a body function to deviate from its stable range, processes are initiated to restore and maintain the steady state or homeostasis. b) Constancy. Constancy refers to the balanced internal state of the human body maintained by physiologic and biochemical processes. c) Adaptation. Adaptation refers to a constant, ongoing process that requires change in structure, function, or behavior so that the person is better suited to the environment. d) Stress. Stress refers to a state produced by a change in the environment that is perceived as challenging, threatening, or damaging to the person’s dynamic balance or equilibrium.

Description : A steady state within the body is termed a) Homeostasis. When a change occurs that causes a body function to deviate from its stable range, processes are initiated to restore and maintain ... that is perceived as challenging, threatening, or damaging to the person's dynamic balance or equilibrium.

Last Answer : a) Homeostasis. When a change occurs that causes a body function to deviate from its stable range, processes are initiated to restore and maintain the steady state or homeostasis.

Draw a labelled diagram of the human digestive system. With the help of this diagram, describe the process of digestion of food in man (humans). -Science

Description : Draw a labelled diagram of the human digestive system. With the help of this diagram, describe the process of digestion of food in man (humans). -Science

Last Answer : Digestion of food in human beings: Digestion of food begins in the mouth. The mouth cavity contains teeth, tongue and salivary glands. The teeth cut the food into small pieces, chew ... , proteins and fats. The walls of ileum secrete succus entericus which completes the digestion process.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding digestion and absorption of food in humans? (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions like Na+. (b) Chylomicrons are small lipoprotein particles that are transported from intestine into blood capillaries. (c) About 60% of starch is hydrolysed by salivary amylase in our mouth. (d) Oxyntic cells in our stomach secrete the proenzyme pepsinogen.

Description : Which one of the following statements is true regarding digestion and absorption of food in humans? (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions ... amylase in our mouth. (d) Oxyntic cells in our stomach secrete the proenzyme pepsinogen.

Last Answer : (a) Fructose and amino acids are absorbed through intestinal mucosa with the help of carrier ions like Na

The main use of salt in the diet is to - (1) increase the solubility of the food particles in water. (2) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food (3) ease the process of cooking (4) make the taste of the food better

Description : The main use of salt in the diet is to - (1) increase the solubility of the food particles in water. (2) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food (3) ease the process of cooking (4) make the taste of the food better

Last Answer : (2) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food Explanation: Salt plays a primary role in the processes of digestion and absorption. Salt activates ... hydrochloric acid. Hydrochloric acid is a very important digestive secretion, which lines the stomach walls.

Enzyme responsible for the digestion of starch in food of main is Present in (e) Salivary and gastric secretion. (b) Salivary and pancreatic secretion (c) Gastric and pancreatic secretion (d) Gastric and duodenal secretion

Description : Enzyme responsible for the digestion of starch in food of main is Present in (e) Salivary and gastric secretion. (b) Salivary and pancreatic secretion (c) Gastric and pancreatic secretion (d) Gastric and duodenal secretion

Last Answer : (b) Salivary and pancreatic secretion

The main use of salt in the diet is to (1) increase the solubility of the food particles in water (2) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food (3) ease the process of cooking (4) make the taste of the food better

Description : The main use of salt in the diet is to (1) increase the solubility of the food particles in water (2) produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food (3) ease the process of cooking (4) make the taste of the food better

Last Answer : produce in small amounts the hydrochloric acid required for the digestion of food

Classify the following mixtures as homogeneous and heterogeneous. (i)Tincture of iodine (iv)Sugar solution (ii)Smoke (iii)Brass -Chemistry

Description : Classify the following mixtures as homogeneous and heterogeneous. (i)Tincture of iodine (iv)Sugar solution (ii)Smoke (iii)Brass -Chemistry

Last Answer : In the above classification, tincture of iodine, brass and sugar are homogenous mixture while the smoke is heterogeneous mixture. Tincture of iodine is a liquid solution, brass is an alloy made ... component. Smoke on other hand is composed of moisture and gas thus making the mixture heterogeneous.

Iodine solution is used to test the presence of – (1) Sugar (2) Proteins (3) Starch (4) Fats

Description : Iodine solution is used to test the presence of – (1) Sugar (2) Proteins (3) Starch (4) Fats

Last Answer : (3) Starch Explanation: Iodine solution is used to test the presence of starch.

Iodine solution is used to test the presence of (1) Sugar (2) Proteins (3) Starch (4) Fats

Description : Iodine solution is used to test the presence of (1) Sugar (2) Proteins (3) Starch (4) Fats

Last Answer : Starch

If my a1c level is between 6-6.5 do i need to check my sugar level every day?

Description : If my a1c level is between 6-6.5 do i need to check my sugar level every day?

Last Answer : if my a1c level is allways between 6-6.5 do ihave to chck mysugar level daily

What is the normal blood sugar level of a human being? (1) Close to 10 mg/ml (2) 120 - 150 mg/dl (3) 80 - 90 mg/dl (4) 150 — 200 mg/dl

Description : What is the normal blood sugar level of a human being? (1) Close to 10 mg/ml (2) 120 - 150 mg/dl (3) 80 - 90 mg/dl (4) 150 — 200 mg/dl

Last Answer : (2) 120 - 150 mg/dl Explanation: The blood sugar concentration or blood glucose level is the amount of glucose (sugar) present in the blood of a human or animal. The body naturally tightly regulates blood ... (termed "the fasting level"), and rise after meals for an hour or two by a few millimolar.

What is the normal blood sugar level of a human being? (1) Close to 10 mg/ml (2) 120 – 150 mg/dl (3) 80 – 90 mg/dl (4) 150 – 200 mg/dl

Description : What is the normal blood sugar level of a human being? (1) Close to 10 mg/ml (2) 120 – 150 mg/dl (3) 80 – 90 mg/dl (4) 150 – 200 mg/dl

Last Answer : 120 – 150 mg/dl 

Hypoglycemia refers to – (1) high salt concentration in blood (2) high blood sugar level (3) high blood pressure (4) low sugar level in blood

Description : Hypoglycemia refers to – (1) high salt concentration in blood (2) high blood sugar level (3) high blood pressure (4) low sugar level in blood

Last Answer : (4) low sugar level in blood Explanation: Hypoglycemia is an abnormally diminished content of glucose in the blood. The term literally means "low sugar blood". It can produce a variety of ... problems arise from an inadequate supply of glucose to the brain, resulting in impairment of function.

A 40-year-old politician suffered from attacks of chest pain diagnosed as angina pectoris. He had a tense personality, resting heart rate was 96/min, blood pressure 170/104 mm Hg, but blood sugar level and lipid profile were normal. Select the most suitable antihypertensive for initial therapy in his case: A. Nifedipine B. Hydrochlorothiazide C. Atenolol D. Methyldopa

Description : A 40-year-old politician suffered from attacks of chest pain diagnosed as angina pectoris. He had a tense personality, resting heart rate was 96/min, blood pressure 170/104 mm Hg, but ... antihypertensive for initial therapy in his case: A. Nifedipine B. Hydrochlorothiazide C. Atenolol D. Methyldopa

Last Answer : C. Atenolol

Hypoglycemia refers to (1) high salt concentration in blood (2) high blood sugar level (3) high blood pressure (4) low sugar level in blood

Description : Hypoglycemia refers to (1) high salt concentration in blood (2) high blood sugar level (3) high blood pressure (4) low sugar level in blood

Last Answer :  low sugar level in blood 

Iodine is required in human body for (A) Formation of thyroxine (B) Formation of Glutathione (C) Formation of potassium iodide (D) Adrenalin

Description : Iodine is required in human body for (A) Formation of thyroxine (B) Formation of Glutathione (C) Formation of potassium iodide (D) Adrenalin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Which one of the following glands in the human body stores iodine? (1) Parathyroid (2) Thyroid (3) Pituitary (4) Adrenal

Description : Which one of the following glands in the human body stores iodine? (1) Parathyroid (2) Thyroid (3) Pituitary (4) Adrenal

Last Answer : (2) Thyroid Explanation: Iodine is mostly concentrated in thyroid gland. A healthy adult body contains 15- 20 mg of iodine, 7080% of which is stored in the thyroid gland

Which of the following structure-function pairs is mismatched? (A) Lysosome-intracellular digestion (B) Golgi body-secretion of cell products (C) Ribosome-protein synthesis (D) Glyoxysome-detoxification

Description : Which of the following structure-function pairs is mismatched? (A) Lysosome-intracellular digestion (B) Golgi body-secretion of cell products (C) Ribosome-protein synthesis (D) Glyoxysome-detoxification

Last Answer : (D) Glyoxysome-detoxification

The primary function of carbohydrates is to: a) break down molecules. b) aid in digestion. c) supply the body with energy. d) regulate the flow of chyme.

Description : The primary function of carbohydrates is to: a) break down molecules. b) aid in digestion. c) supply the body with energy. d) regulate the flow of chyme.

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- SUPPLY THE BODY WITH ENERGY.

The function of the liver is to (a) Promote digestion of food (b) Promote respiration (c) Store glucose as glycogen (d) None of these

Description : The function of the liver is to (a) Promote digestion of food (b) Promote respiration (c) Store glucose as glycogen (d) None of these

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

The function of contractile vacuole, in protozoa, is (a) osmoregulation (b) reproduction (c) locomotion (d) digestion of food.

Description : The function of contractile vacuole, in protozoa, is (a) osmoregulation (b) reproduction (c) locomotion (d) digestion of food.

Last Answer : (a) osmoregulation

In which part of the digestion process in human body is mostly done? -General Knowledge

Description : In which part of the digestion process in human body is mostly done? -General Knowledge

Last Answer : answer:

In human alimentary canal, name the site of complete digestion of various components of food.Explain the process of digestion. -Biology

Description : In human alimentary canal, name the site of complete digestion of various components of food.Explain the process of digestion. -Biology

Last Answer : In small intestine, complete digestion of various components of food take place. The process of digestion of food in mouth, stomach and small intestine in human body are as follows: ... digesting proteins and emulsified fats. This digested food is finally absorbed through the intestinal walls.

Which of the following statement is//are incorrect regarding digestion and absorption of food in human beings `:-`

Description : Which of the following statement is//are incorrect regarding digestion and absorption of food in human beings `:-`

Last Answer : Which of the following statement is//are incorrect regarding digestion and absorption of food in ... Bile salts act as activator of pancreatic lipase

Main function of an enzyme is to A- increase the activation energy B- decrease the activation energy C- maintain constant activation energy D- .none of these

Description : Main function of an enzyme is to A- increase the activation energy B- decrease the activation energy C- maintain constant activation energy D- .none of these

Last Answer : decrease the activation energy