Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn?

Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

DefinitionHemorrhagic disease of the newborn is a bleeding disorder that usually develops shortly after a baby is born.Alternative NamesVitamin K deficiency bleeding; VKDBCauses, incidence, and risk factorsA lack of vitamin K causes hemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Vitamin K plays an important role in blood clotting.Babies usually have low levels of vitamin K for a variety of reasons. Vitamin K doesn't move easily across the placenta from the mother to the baby. As a result, a newborn doesn't have much vitamin K stored up at birth. Also, there isn't much vitamin K in breast milk.Your baby may develop this condition if:A preventive vitamin K shot is not given at birth (if vitamin K is given by mouth instead of as a shot, it must be given more than once and it may not be as effective)You
by
selected by

Related questions

What is the similarity between viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) and zombie deer disease?

Description : What is the similarity between viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) and zombie deer disease?

Last Answer : Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a Flaviviridae pestivirus, is arguably one of the most widespread cattle pathogens worldwide. Each of its two genotypes has two biotypes, non- cytopathic ( ... cause persistent infection. Hence, these viruses illustrate a case of "viral emergence to extinction"

Hemolytic disease of the newborn?

Description : Hemolytic disease of the newborn?

Last Answer : DefinitionHemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) is a blood disorder in a fetus or newborn infant. In some infants, it can be life threatening.This article provides a general overview. For more detailed information ... Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Markedly increased concentration responsible for kernicterus in hemolytic disease of the newborn. A A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin C. Both D. None of these

Description : Markedly increased concentration responsible for kernicterus in hemolytic disease of the newborn. A A. Unconjugated bilirubin B. Conjugated bilirubin C. Both D. None of these

Last Answer : Unconjugated bilirubin

All the following are associated with hemolytic disease of the newborn except: a. It is one of the most common diseases among Americans. b. It may occur if an Rh (-) female conceives a child who is Rh (+). c. It involves a reaction between red blood cells and antibodies. d. It can be prevented by using rhogam. 16 Which one of the following applies to the

Description : All the following are associated with hemolytic disease of the newborn except: a. It is one of the most common diseases among Americans. b. It may occur if an Rh (-) female conceives a child who ... antibodies. d. It can be prevented by using rhogam. 16 Which one of the following applies to the

Last Answer : b. It may occur if an Rh (-) female conceives a child who is Rh (+).

Serum sickness is a common symptom of a. Contact dermatitis. b. Hemolytic disease of the newborn. c. Immune complex hypersensitivity d. Food allergies.

Description : Serum sickness is a common symptom of a. Contact dermatitis. b. Hemolytic disease of the newborn. c. Immune complex hypersensitivity d. Food allergies.

Last Answer : c. Immune complex hypersensitivity

Yellow fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever is transmitted by

Description : Yellow fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever is transmitted by

Last Answer : Yellow fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever is transmitted by A. Culex B. Adees C. Anopheles D. Bed bug

Hemorrhagic?

Description : Hemorrhagic?

Last Answer : DefinitionHemorrhage is the medical term for bleeding, usually excessive bleeding. Hemorrhagic diseases are caused by, or result in, bleeding (hemorrhaging). ... thrombocythemia (hemorrhagic thrombocythemia)StrokeYellow feverBleeding disordersEbola feverDengue hemorrhagic feverVitamin K deficiency

Dengue hemorrhagic fever?

Description : Dengue hemorrhagic fever?

Last Answer : DefinitionDengue hemorrhagic fever is a severe, potentially deadly infection spread by certain species of mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti).See also: Dengue feverAlternative NamesHemorrhagic dengue; Dengue shock ... small number of these develop into dengue hemorrhagic fever. Most infections in the Uni

The most useful test for the diagnosis of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis during the first few days is (A) Urinary lipase test (B) Serum calcium (C) Urinary amylase (D) Serum amylase

Description : The most useful test for the diagnosis of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis during the first few days is (A) Urinary lipase test (B) Serum calcium (C) Urinary amylase (D) Serum amylase

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which of the following physical findings are associated with the various classes of hemorrhagic shock? a. Mild shock (< 20% blood volume): Pallor, cool extremities, diminished capillary refill and diaphoresis b. Moderate shock (20%–40% blood volume): All of the above plus tachycardia and hypotension c. Severe shock (> 40% blood volume): Systemic hypotension, changes in mental status, tachycardia, oliguria d. All of the above

Description : Which of the following physical findings are associated with the various classes of hemorrhagic shock? a. Mild shock (< 20% blood volume): Pallor, cool extremities, diminished capillary refill and ... ): Systemic hypotension, changes in mental status, tachycardia, oliguria d. All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: a, c PHYSICAL FINDINGS IN HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK* Moderate Mild (40% Blood Volume) Blood Volume) Blood Volume) Pallor Pallor Pallor Cool extremities Cool extremities Cool extremities ... hypotension Mental status changes * Alcohol or drug intoxication may alter physical findings

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the diagnosis and management of hypovolemic shock? a. A fall in hematocrit or hemoglobin always accompanies hemorrhagic shock b. The treatment of shock is generic regardless of the etiology c. Pharmacologic intervention to increase myocardial contractility in hypovolemic shock is an important part the early management d. Complications are less frequent after treatment of hemorrhagic shock than septic or traumatic shock

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the diagnosis and management of hypovolemic shock? a. A fall in hematocrit or hemoglobin always accompanies hemorrhagic shock b. The ... d. Complications are less frequent after treatment of hemorrhagic shock than septic or traumatic shock

Last Answer : Answer: d Hypovolemic shock is readily diagnosed when there is an obvious source of volume loss and overt signs of hemodynamic instability and increased adrenergic output are present. ... response systems and consequences of their disseminated, indiscriminate cellular injury can be quite profound

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the microvascular and cellular response to shock? a. Osmodically induced mobilization of intracellular fluid is the initial response to restore intravascular volume b. With larger volume hemorrhagic shock deterioration of normal cellular transmembrane potential occurs resulting in an increase in extracellular sodium and water c. The accumulation of anaerobic metabolites override normal homeostatic vasomotor tone and contribute to the maladaptive vasodilatation d. Abnormal intracellular calcium homeostasis may contribute to the cellular dysfunction of shock

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the microvascular and cellular response to shock? a. Osmodically induced mobilization of intracellular fluid is the initial ... d. Abnormal intracellular calcium homeostasis may contribute to the cellular dysfunction of shock

Last Answer : Answer: c, d Moderate hypovolemia results in a relatively rapid spontaneous restitution of intravascular volume through expansion of the plasma space. This plasma expansion by ... potassium pump. Cellular dysfunction also appears to be related to abnormal intracellular calcium homeostasis

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the various types of shock? a. Traumatic shock is more commonly associated with subsequent organ injury and multiorgan failure syndrome than hemorrhagic shock b. Cardiogenic shock can be of either an intrinsic or compressive nature c. Hypodynamic septic shock is associated with a decreased mortality risk when compared with hyperdynamic septic shock d. Hypoadrenal shock usually responds quickly to resuscitation e. Neurogenic shock occurs with the absence of sympathetic activity

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the various types of shock? a. Traumatic shock is more commonly associated with subsequent organ injury and multiorgan failure ... responds quickly to resuscitation e. Neurogenic shock occurs with the absence of sympathetic activity

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, d, e Classification schemes of shock based on cause have been developed for the seemingly dissimilar processes leading to circulatory collapse and the shock state. ... and pressor agents. The response to exogenous corticosteroids is usually dramatic and potentially life-saving

All of the following statements about hemorrhagic shock are true except: A. Following hemorrhagic shock, there is an initial interstitial fluid volume contraction. B. Dopamine, or a similar inotropic agent, should be given immediately for resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock, to increase cardiac output and improve oxygen delivery to hypoperfused tissues. C. The use of colloid solutions or hypertonic saline solutions is contraindicated for treatment of hemorrhagic shock. D. In hemorrhagic shock, a narrowed pulse pressure is commonly seen before a fall in systolic blood pressure.

Description : All of the following statements about hemorrhagic shock are true except: A. Following hemorrhagic shock, there is an initial interstitial fluid volume contraction. B. Dopamine, or a similar inotropic ... shock, a narrowed pulse pressure is commonly seen before a fall in systolic blood pressure.

Last Answer : Answer: BC DISCUSSION: Hemorrhagic shock is associated with a contraction of the interstitial fluid compartment because of precapillary vasoconstriction and reabsorption of interstitial fluid ... definitive evidence that such solutions are better than standard crystalloid solutions is lacking

Which of the following is approved for the treatment of hemorrhagic stroke ? (a) Amyl nitrite (b) Hydralazine (c) Isosorbide moninitrate (d) Nifedipine (e) Nimodipine

Description : Which of the following is approved for the treatment of hemorrhagic stroke ? (a) Amyl nitrite (b) Hydralazine (c) Isosorbide moninitrate (d) Nifedipine (e) Nimodipine

Last Answer : Ans: E

If a fibrinolytic drug is used for treatment of acute myocardial infarction, the adverse drug effect that is most likely to occur is (a) Acute renal failure (b) Development of antiplatelet antibodies (c) Encephalitis secondary to liver dysfunction (d) Hemorrhagic stroke (e) Neutropenia

Description : If a fibrinolytic drug is used for treatment of acute myocardial infarction, the adverse drug effect that is most likely to occur is (a) Acute renal failure (b) Development of antiplatelet antibodies (c) Encephalitis secondary to liver dysfunction (d) Hemorrhagic stroke (e) Neutropenia

Last Answer : Ans: D

Why are some types of hemorrhagic diseases caused by genetic or acquired deficiency of the vitamin K metabolism?

Description : Why are some types of hemorrhagic diseases caused by genetic or acquired deficiency of the vitamin K metabolism?

Last Answer : Deficiency of vitamin K predisposes to hemorrhages since this vitamin is fundamental for the formation of prothrombin in the blood clotting process.

Which one of the following organs is least likely to have hemorrhagic (red) infarcts: A A. Heart B. Brain C. Intestine D. None of these

Description : Which one of the following organs is least likely to have hemorrhagic (red) infarcts: A A. Heart B. Brain C. Intestine D. None of these

Last Answer : Heart

The ______ causes a viral hemorrhagic fever that has been responsible for many outbreaks in Africa. a. norovirus b. Lassa fever virus c. Ebolavirus d. Rotavirus

Description : The ______ causes a viral hemorrhagic fever that has been responsible for many outbreaks in Africa. a. norovirus b. Lassa fever virus c. Ebolavirus d. Rotavirus

Last Answer : b. Lassa fever virus

Symptoms of headache, fever, and muscle pain Lasting 3 to 5 days, followed by a 2 to 24 hour abating of symptoms is characteristic of a. Yellow fever. b. Hepatitis C. c. Dengue fever. d. Ebola hemorrhagic fever.

Description : Symptoms of headache, fever, and muscle pain Lasting 3 to 5 days, followed by a 2 to 24 hour abating of symptoms is characteristic of a. Yellow fever. b. Hepatitis C. c. Dengue fever. d. Ebola hemorrhagic fever.

Last Answer : a. Yellow fever.

Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome are associated with a. Helicobacter Pylori. b. Staphylococcus Aureus. c. Escherichia Coli. d. Salmonella Typhi.

Description : Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome are associated with a. Helicobacter Pylori. b. Staphylococcus Aureus. c. Escherichia Coli. d. Salmonella Typhi.

Last Answer : c. Escherichia Coli.

Escherichia coli is a common gram that can be a cause of a. positive rod; hemorrhagic colitis b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea c. positive coccus; typhoid fever d. negative rod; cholera

Description : Escherichia coli is a common gram that can be a cause of a. positive rod; hemorrhagic colitis b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea c. positive coccus; typhoid fever d. negative rod; cholera

Last Answer : b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea

Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome are associated with a. Helicobacter Pylori. b. Staphylococcus Aureus. c. Escherichia Coli. d. Salmonella Typhi.

Description : Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome are associated with a. Helicobacter Pylori. b. Staphylococcus Aureus. c. Escherichia Coli. d. Salmonella Typhi.

Last Answer : c. Escherichia Coli.

Escherichia coli is a common gram that can be a cause of a. positive rod; hemorrhagic colitis b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea c. positive coccus; typhoid fever d. negative rod; cholera

Description : Escherichia coli is a common gram that can be a cause of a. positive rod; hemorrhagic colitis b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea c. positive coccus; typhoid fever d. negative rod; cholera

Last Answer : b. negative rod; traveler‘s diarrhea

Which of the following statements reflect what is known about the Ebola and Marburg viruses? a) The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has a febrile, hemorrhagic illness after traveling to Asia or Africa. The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has a febrile, hemorrhagic illness after traveling to Asia or Africa, or who has handled animals or animal carcasses from those parts of the world.

Description : Which of the following statements reflect what is known about the Ebola and Marburg viruses? a) The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has a febrile, hemorrhagic illness after ... fever, rash, and encephalitis which progress rapidly to profound hemorrhage, organ destruction, and shock.

Last Answer : a) The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has a febrile, hemorrhagic illness after traveling to Asia or Africa. The diagnosis should be considered in a patient who has a febrile, ... Asia or Africa, or who has handled animals or animal carcasses from those parts of the world.

Which of the following colloids is expensive but rapidly expands plasma volume? a) Albumin Albumin is a colloid that requires human donors, is limited in supply, and can cause congestive heart failure. b) Dextran Dextran is a colloid, synthetic plasma expander that interferes with platelet aggregation and is not recommended for hemorrhagic shock. c) Lactated Ringers Lactated ringers is a crystalloid, not a colloid. d) Hypertonic Saline Hypertonic saline is a crystalloid, not a colloid.

Description : Which of the following colloids is expensive but rapidly expands plasma volume? a) Albumin Albumin is a colloid that requires human donors, is limited in supply, and can cause congestive heart failure ... , not a colloid. d) Hypertonic Saline Hypertonic saline is a crystalloid, not a colloid.

Last Answer : a) Albumin Albumin is a colloid that requires human donors, is limited in supply, and can cause congestive heart failure.

Transillumination is used to detect :** A. intrinsic tooth coloration B. caries C. Pulp-stones D. Hemorrhagic pulp E. Calculus

Description : Transillumination is used to detect :** A. intrinsic tooth coloration B. caries C. Pulp-stones D. Hemorrhagic pulp E. Calculus

Last Answer : B. caries

What happens when a newborn infant's parents can't agree on a name?

Description : What happens when a newborn infant's parents can't agree on a name?

Last Answer : When the nurse comes in, if the father isn’t there, the Mom makes the call. My daughter had to deal with this issue. She just waited till the time was right.

Why would a newborn be put in the ICU after a C section?

Description : Why would a newborn be put in the ICU after a C section?

Last Answer : answer:How would we know? Obviously, she had some sort of event that her health, possibly her life, is in danger and she needs to be monitored closely. She could be having heart problems, ... she transferred to ICU immediately after the birth? Or, did a complication arise hours or days later?

How much $$, to you, would be enough to care for a family member's newborn five days a week?

Description : How much $$, to you, would be enough to care for a family member's newborn five days a week?

Last Answer : answer:This Seriously, though, you could always calculate minimum wage minus what you would’ve paid in taxes.

Does anyone know what a newborn weight increase should be after breast feeding?

Description : Does anyone know what a newborn weight increase should be after breast feeding?

Last Answer : answer:Stop fretting. Weigh her once a week. She is gaining weight and doing beautifully. The mini-gain or loss will be connected to her pooping and peeing. Do you want to to calibrate every ounce that goes ... her try to put her toes in her mouth. There is no right or wrong answer to your question.

Have you or anyone you know named their newborn baby after a character in the Hunger Games?

Description : Have you or anyone you know named their newborn baby after a character in the Hunger Games?

Last Answer : I might name a baby Primrose, but it wouldn’t be after a character in Hunger Games. My great great grandmother was named Primrose, so that would be my only reason to use it.

What bedding to buy for a newborn?

Description : What bedding to buy for a newborn?

Last Answer : If you’re swaddling her and using a blanket or comforter, you don’t need a top sheet too. That will be too many layers when you need to get to her.

Are there guidelines as to how much a newborn baby should be eating?

Description : Are there guidelines as to how much a newborn baby should be eating?

Last Answer : I nursed both mine, which made it very simple. Supply balanced demand. Let your doctor steer you on this. (Why have you decided on formula?)

What was the very first thought that went through your head when you saw your newborn baby for the very first time?

Description : What was the very first thought that went through your head when you saw your newborn baby for the very first time?

Last Answer : When my daughter was born, her eyes were wide open, and she was looking around. I didn’t expect that.

If you could instill one piece of advice in a newborn baby’s mind, what advice would you give?

Description : If you could instill one piece of advice in a newborn baby’s mind, what advice would you give?

Last Answer : To be strong and enjoy every day of your life without letting the little things bother you. Live your life the way you would want to think back on it at the age of 80

Is it a myth that all newborn babies have blue eyes?

Description : Is it a myth that all newborn babies have blue eyes?

Last Answer : It is no myth. The color is a darker blue than the normal blue eye. Over a period of several months the permanent color develops.

What's the first thing you would say to a newborn?

Description : What's the first thing you would say to a newborn?

Last Answer : I love you and welcome to the world, little one.

How can i get my newborn to sleep at night?

Description : How can i get my newborn to sleep at night?

Last Answer : trank dart

Does anyone have recommendations for decent, affordable cameras to capture cute newborn wrinkles?

Description : Does anyone have recommendations for decent, affordable cameras to capture cute newborn wrinkles?

Last Answer : What kind of camera do you already have? Maybe all you need to do is turn off the flash and use some alternative lighting, or even a diffuser for your flash. you can also check these ... and http://www.bhphotovideo.com/ both are awesome photography websites to find just about everything you need.

Would you/did you have your newborn baby boy circumcised?

Description : Would you/did you have your newborn baby boy circumcised?

Last Answer : I thought it was a good thing to be circumcised for cleanliness or something… Reduces the chances for infection or something? Am I way off base here?

What should happen to the dog that dragged the newborn into the woods?

Description : What should happen to the dog that dragged the newborn into the woods?

Last Answer : It doesn’t seem to me that the dog wanted to hurt the child by any stretch of the imagination. If he meant to kill it, it was well within his means to do so.

How many cloth diapers should I get for a newborn?

Description : How many cloth diapers should I get for a newborn?

Last Answer : Take the number you think you need and multiply it by three.

Do doctors and/or medical institutions have a responsibility to protect the unborn? How about the newborn?

Description : Do doctors and/or medical institutions have a responsibility to protect the unborn? How about the newborn?

Last Answer : I agree. From the little I've heard about this story, she isn't even prepared to care properly for the first six she had. I think this woman is very selfish to expect others to pay ... need. I think the doctors involved should have refused to impregnant her again, especially with so many embryos.

Is it a common thing in Europe to not name your newborn for several weeks or even months?

Description : Is it a common thing in Europe to not name your newborn for several weeks or even months?

Last Answer : Not in Britain. Maybe elsewhere. Europe is quite big and comprises many different cultures. ;)

Mommies, is it safe to turn on the air at home with my 5 days old newborn?

Description : Mommies, is it safe to turn on the air at home with my 5 days old newborn?

Last Answer : Certainly! Just make certain she isn’t exposed to a draft in her ears. Other than that, if your hot…she may be, too! Blessing to you both!

What are great, imaginative, helpful gifts for a newborn or new parents?

Description : What are great, imaginative, helpful gifts for a newborn or new parents?

Last Answer : answer:If she's scheduled for a C-Section, this book or others like it will be helpful: Essential C-Section Guide If she's a new mom, this book will be good: What to Expect the First Year A ... 's normal and what's not, I know they'll appreciate being forearmed with the knowledge of what to expect.

What books should I read about fathering a newborn as a single man?

Description : What books should I read about fathering a newborn as a single man?

Last Answer : I liked the What to Expect the First Year book. It has been a while since I had a newborn. 14 years to be exact. I am also a mother, but this book was really helpful with information about sickness, milestones, what they should be eating and doing, safe toys, etc.

Can a newborn be refused his father's last name if the mom was previously married, and didn't finalize the divorce?

Description : Can a newborn be refused his father's last name if the mom was previously married, and didn't finalize the divorce?

Last Answer : Um the lady in charge is referring to some kind of nurse-administrator, right? My suggestion would be to raise A WHOLE BUNCH OF HELL and speak to her supervisor and ask to see the portion of the ... in the hospital has any authority over the name at all. Then ask to speak to the hospital attorney.