Description : Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IF5
Description : Which of the following molecules has a dipole moment? w) BF3 x) NH3 y) CCL4 z) CH4
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- NH3
Description : Which of the following compounds is the strongest base? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- NH3
Description : Which of the following compounds is the strongest acid? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- H2S
Description : Which of the following four compounds would have t most ionic bond? w) CH4 x) LiF y) CsF z) N2
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CsF
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Molecules with symmetrical arrangements (e.g. CH4 or CCl4) are non polar (B) Generally, non-polar compounds are chemically inactive, conduct electricity poorly and do not ionise (C) Most of the hydrocarbons are non-polar (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Consider the following gaseous equilibrium: PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 + heat. Which of the following changes will shift it to the right: w) lower the temperature x) remove some Cl2 y) increase the volume z) add a catalyst
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LOWER THE TEMPERATURE
Description : Which of the following molecules exhibit resonance w) OF3 x) HNO3 y) C2H4 z) PCl3
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HNO3
Description : Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ethane
Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID
Description : Which of the following will have the lowest boiling point? (a) CH3Cl (b) CH4 (c) CH2Cl2 (d) CHCl3
Last Answer : CH4
Description : The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LONDON DISPERSION FORCES
Description : AS A GROUP, the halogens have the largest: w) atomic radii x) Boiling points y) electronegativities z) ionization energies
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ELECTRONEGATIVITIES
Description : The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ONLY WEAK VAN DER WAALS FORCES HOLD THE ATOMS TOGETHER
Description : Which of the following molecules has a permanent electric dipole moment? w) H2O x) Cl2 y) CH4 z) N2
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- H2O
Description : Which of these molecules is bound by ionic bonds? w) H2O x) CH4 y) NaCl z) C6H12O6
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NaCl
Description : For which molecule can the bonding be described in terms of sp3 hybrid orbitals of the central atom? w) CH4 x) SF6 y) BF3 z) PCL5
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- CH4
Description : The following compounds have identical molecular weights. Which would have the lowest boiling point? (a) 1-Methoxypropane (b) 1-Butanol (c) 1,1-Dimethylethanol (d) 2-Butanol
Last Answer : 1-Methoxypropane
Description : When ethanol is heated with concentrated H2SO4, a gas is produced. Which of the following compounds is formed when this gas is treated with bromine in CCl4?E2 (a) Bromomethane (b) 1,2-Dibromoethane (c) Bromoethane (d) 1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane
Last Answer : 1,2-Dibromoethane
Description : Which of the following compounds will react most readily with bromine in CCl4? (a) CH3CH2CH3 (b) (CH3)3CH (c) CH3CH=CH2 (d) (CH3)4C
Last Answer : CH3CH=CH2
Description : Which of the following would you expect to have the highest boiling point? w) methane x) carbon tetrachloride y) chloroform z) chloromethane
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
Description : Which of the following properties is lower for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) osmotic pressure x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VAPOR PRESSURE
Description : Which of the following properties is greater for a solution than for the pure solvent? w) freezing point x) vapor pressure y) temperature z) boiling point
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- BOILING POINT
Description : Compared to Chlorine, Bromine has: w) smaller atomic size x) higher density y) lower boiling point z) greater number of outer electrons
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HIGHER DENSITY
Description : Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKALI METAL
Description : The alcohol with lowest molecular weight is: w) isopropanol x) propanol y) ethanol z) methanol
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- METHANOL
Description : Use the information and data given below to answer the questions Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule ... here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?
Last Answer : Ans :( a) In the molecules HCl, HBr and HI, dipole-dipole interaction and London forces are present. (b) Dipole moment of HCl > HBr > HI but boiling point of HCl < HBr
Description : The difference in the osmotic pressures of one molar solutions of different compounds in a given solvent at a given temperature results from? w) Different values for R x) Different values for Avogadro's number y) Ionization or dissociation z) None of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIZATION OR DISSOCIATION
Description : Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PETROLEUM
Description : Which of the following organic compounds is known as a saturated chain hydrocarbon ? w) an aromatic compound x) an alkene y) an alkyne z) an alkane
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- AN ALKANE
Description : Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NITRATE
Description : Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SELENIUM
Description : In which form is Silicon most frequently found in nature? w) The free element Silicon x) Silicon-Oxygen compounds y) Silicon-Carbon compounds z) Silicon-Metal compounds
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SILICON-OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
Description : A family of organic compounds containing only carb and hydrogen and having only single bonds are the: w) alkenes and alkanes x) alkanes and cycloalkanes y) alkynes (pron: AL-kines) and alkenes z) cycloalkanes and alkenes
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- ALKANES AND CYCLOALKANES
Description : Which of the following compounds will be a nonelectrolyte when dissolved in water? w) sodium chloride x) potassium nitrate y) ethanol z) hydrogen chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ETHANOL
Description : Which one of the following compounds is amphiprotic in water? w) sodium chloride x) sodium sulfate y) sodium hydride z) sodium hydrogen carbonate
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SODIUM HYDROGEN CARBONATE
Description : The class of compounds implicated in the Antarctic ozone destruction is: w) RBC's x) DDT's y) CFC's z) PCB's
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CFC'S
Description : Which of the following group of compounds is most soluble in water? w) alkanes (pron: ak-KANES) x) alcohols y) aldehydes (pron: al-deh-HIDES) z) alkenes (pron: al-KEENS)
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALCOHOLS
Description : Which of the following chemical compounds is an important aromatic hydrocarbon. Is it: w) methane x) ethane y) benzene z) propyne
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- BENZENE
Description : Which of the following compounds is ONLY WEAKLY soluble in cold water? w) Silver Nitrate x) Sodium Carbonate y) Sodium Chloride z) Lead Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LEAD CHLORIDE
Description : A family of organic compounds whose molecules will add water under an acid catalysis and change into alcohols are the: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) aromatic hydrocarbons z) cycloalkanes
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALKENES
Description : Members of which of the following classes of compounds generally produce acidic solutions when dissolved in water? w) metal oxides x) nonmetal oxides y) alcohols z) aldehydes
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NONMETAL OXIDES
Description : Which of the following compounds contains both io and covalent bonds? w) Calcium Chloride x) Carbon Dioxide y) Calcium Fluoride z) Calcium Sulfate
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CALCIUM SULFATE
Description : What is the name given to the non-superimposable mirror image forms of chiral compounds? w) cis-trans x) enantiomers y) functional isomers z) diasteriomers
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ENANTIOMERS
Description : Which of the following compounds contains a double bond? w) butene x) acetylene y) butane z) propane
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- BUTENE
Description : Azo (pron: A-zo) Compounds characteristically are compounds containing the group: w) C2 x) N2 y) O2 z) Cl2
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- N2 (N = N)
Description : Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 ... - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HCL AND NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L)
Description : Which of the following halogens does NOT replace the other halogens from their compounds? w) fluorine x) iodine y) bromine z) chlorine
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- IODINE
Description : In which of the following compounds is the bonding most covalent? w) NaCl x) F2 y) MgS z) Fe3C
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- F2
Description : Compounds of iodine are NOT used for which of the following? w) as a refrigerant x) in photographic film y) as an essential part of diet z) as an antiseptic
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- AS A REFRIGERANT