The following compounds have identical molecular weights. Which would have the lowest boiling point? (a) 1-Methoxypropane (b) 1-Butanol (c) 1,1-Dimethylethanol (d) 2-Butanol

The following compounds have identical molecular weights. Which would
have the lowest boiling point?
(a) 1-Methoxypropane
(b) 1-Butanol
(c) 1,1-Dimethylethanol
(d) 2-Butanol
by

1 Answer

Answer :

1-Methoxypropane
by

Related questions

Assuming roughly equivalent molecular weights, which of the following would have the highest boiling point? (a) a tertiary amine (b) a quaternary ammonium salt (c) an alcohol (d) an ether

Description : Assuming roughly equivalent molecular weights, which of the following would have the highest boiling point? (a) a tertiary amine (b) a quaternary ammonium salt (c) an alcohol (d) an ether

Last Answer : a quaternary ammonium salt

Name two isomers of butanol? Which has higher boiling point?

Description : Name two isomers of butanol? Which has higher boiling point?

Last Answer : Ans. n-butanol and 2-methyl propan-2-ol.Butanol has the higher boiling point as the branching increases the surface area of the molecule decreases so the boiling point decreases.

If two compounds have the same empirical formula but different molecular formula, they must have [MP PMT 1986] (A) Different percentage composition (B) Different molecular weights (C) Same viscosity (D) Same vapour density

Description : If two compounds have the same empirical formula but different molecular formula, they must have [MP PMT 1986] (A) Different percentage composition (B) Different molecular weights (C) Same viscosity (D) Same vapour density

Last Answer : (B) Different molecular weights

Consider a 1°, 2° and 3° amine, all of equivalent molecular weight. Which amine is most likely to have the lowest boiling point? (a) 1° amine (b) 2° amine (c) 3° amine (d) Not enough information to determine

Description : Consider a 1°, 2° and 3° amine, all of equivalent molecular weight. Which amine is most likely to have the lowest boiling point? (a) 1° amine (b) 2° amine (c) 3° amine (d) Not enough information to determine

Last Answer : 3° amine

Consider (R)- and (S)-2-butanol. Which physical property distinguishes the two compounds? (a) melting point(b) solubility in common solvents(c) Rotation of plane-polarized light(d) Infrared spectrum

Description : Consider (R)- and (S)-2-butanol. Which physical property distinguishes the two compounds? (a) melting point (b) solubility in common solvents (c) Rotation of plane-polarized light (d) Infrared spectrum

Last Answer : Rotation of plane-polarized light

Suggest a reason for the large difference in the boiling points of butanol and butanal, although they have same solubility in water.

Description : Suggest a reason for the large difference in the boiling points of butanol and butanal, although they have same solubility in water.

Last Answer : The b. pt. of butanol is higher than that of butanal because butanol has strong intermolecular H-bonding while butanal has weak dipole-dipole interaction. However both of them form H-bonds with water and hence are soluble.

Compounds with identical molecular formula but different structures are called - (1) Tetravalent compounds (2) Structural isomers (3) Covalent compounds (4) None of the above

Description : Compounds with identical molecular formula but different structures are called - (1) Tetravalent compounds (2) Structural isomers (3) Covalent compounds (4) None of the above

Last Answer : (2) Structural isomers Explanation: Structures with identical molecular formula but different structures are called structural isomers. Eg: Butane.

Which of the following compounds reacts slowest with Lucas reagent at room temperature? (a) 1-butanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-butanol (d) 2-methyl-2-propanol

Description : Which of the following compounds reacts slowest with Lucas reagent at room temperature? (a) 1-butanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-butanol (d) 2-methyl-2-propanol

Last Answer : 1-butanol

Asphalts are(A) Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum (B) Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Asphalts are (A) Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum (B) Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Description : Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CH4

When carboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids have similar molecular weights, how do their melting points compare? (a) Carboxylic acids have greater melting points. (b) Dicarboxylic acids have greater melting points. (c) Both acids have similar melting points. (d) No consistent trend exists

Description : When carboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids have similar molecular weights, how do their melting points compare? (a) Carboxylic acids have greater melting points. (b) Dicarboxylic acids have greater melting points. (c) Both acids have similar melting points. (d) No consistent trend exists

Last Answer : Dicarboxylic acids have greater melting points

Two identical weights are dropped simultaneously, one on water and the other in glycerine. Which of the following statement is correct? a.The weight will settle slowly in water but quickly in glycerine b.The weights will take same time to settle c.The water level will fall but glycerine level will rise d.The weight will settle quickly in water but slowly in glycerine e.107 dynes

Description : Two identical weights are dropped simultaneously, one on water and the other in glycerine. Which of the following statement is correct? a.The weight will settle slowly in water but quickly in glycerine ... level will rise d.The weight will settle quickly in water but slowly in glycerine e.107 dynes

Last Answer : d. The weight will settle quickly in water but slowly in glycerine

Consider a small aliphatic 1° amine, 1° alcohol, ester, carboxylic acid, and amide, all of similar molecular weight. Which one is most likely to have thehighest boiling point?(a) The amide(b) The alcohol(c) The ester(d) The carboxylic acid

Description : Consider a small aliphatic 1° amine, 1° alcohol, ester, carboxylic acid, and amide, all of similar molecular weight. Which one is most likely to have the highest boiling point? (a) The amide (b) The alcohol (c) The ester (d) The carboxylic acid

Last Answer : The amide

As the molecular weight of alkanes increases, how do the boiling point and melting point change? (a) boiling point increases ; melting point increases. (b) boiling point increases ; melting point increases. (c) boiling point increases ; melting point decreases (d) boiling point increases ; melting point increases sequentially for alkanes over four carbons.

Description : As the molecular weight of alkanes increases, how do the boiling point and melting point change? (a) boiling point increases ; melting point increases. (b) boiling point increases ; ... decreases (d) boiling point increases ; melting point increases sequentially for alkanes over four carbons.

Last Answer : boiling point increases ; melting point increases sequentially for alkanes over four carbons.

Which one of the following petroleum refinery products has the lowest boiling point? (1) Kerosene (2) Gasoline (3) Diesel (4) Lubricating oil

Description : Which one of the following petroleum refinery products has the lowest boiling point? (1) Kerosene (2) Gasoline (3) Diesel (4) Lubricating oil

Last Answer : (4) Lubricating oil Explanation: Lubricating oil is the most commonly used lubricant because of its wide range of possible applications. The two basic categories of lube oil are mineral and synthetic.

Use the information and data given below to answer the questions • Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point • Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule • Boiling point of HF ,HCl, HBr and HI are 293K,189K,206K and 238K respectively (a) Which type of intermolecular forces are present in the molecules HCl, HBr and HI? (b) Looking at the trend of boiling points of HCl, HBr and HI, explain, out of dipole interaction and London interaction, which one predominant here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?

Description : Use the information and data given below to answer the questions Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule ... here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?

Last Answer : Ans :( a) In the molecules HCl, HBr and HI, dipole-dipole interaction and London forces are present. (b) Dipole moment of HCl > HBr > HI but boiling point of HCl < HBr

Which of the following has the lowest boiling point? (a) CH3CH2OH (b) CH3CH2CH2SH (c) HOCH2CH2OH (d) CH3CH2CH2OH

Description : Which of the following has the lowest boiling point? (a) CH3CH2OH (b) CH3CH2CH2SH (c) HOCH2CH2OH (d) CH3CH2CH2OH

Last Answer : CH3CH2CH2SH

The compound with the lowest boiling point is (a) H2O (b) CH3CH2OH (c) CH3OCH3 (d) CH3CH2CH3

Description : The compound with the lowest boiling point is (a) H2O (b) CH3CH2OH (c) CH3OCH3 (d) CH3CH2CH3

Last Answer : CH3CH2CH3

Rank the following substances in order of increasing boiling point (lowest → highest): (1) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH, (2) (CH3)2CHOCH3, (3) (CH3)3COH (a) (1) < (2) < (3) (b) (2) < (1) < (3) (c) (2) < (3) < (1) (d) (3) < (2) < (1)

Description : Rank the following substances in order of increasing boiling point (lowest → highest): (1) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH, (2) (CH3)2CHOCH3, (3) (CH3)3COH (a) (1) < (2) < (3) (b) (2) < (1) < (3) (c) (2) < (3) < (1) (d) (3) < (2) < (1)

Last Answer : (2) < (3) < (1)

Which of the following will have the lowest boiling point? (a) CH3Cl (b) CH4 (c) CH2Cl2 (d) CHCl3

Description : Which of the following will have the lowest boiling point? (a) CH3Cl (b) CH4 (c) CH2Cl2 (d) CHCl3

Last Answer : CH4

Which of the following alkanes will have the lowest boiling point? (a) n-Heptane (b) Isopentane (c) n-Hexane (d) Neopentane

Description : Which of the following alkanes will have the lowest boiling point? (a) n-Heptane (b) Isopentane (c) n-Hexane (d) Neopentane

Last Answer : Neopentane

Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Description : Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ethane

Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced by the boiling point elevation (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature (C) Double pipe heat exchangers are mostly used in the field of refrigeration (D) Finned tube heat exchangers are suitable for heating air by steam

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced by the boiling point elevation (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat ... in the field of refrigeration (D) Finned tube heat exchangers are suitable for heating air by steam

Last Answer : (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature

The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling

Description : The temperature at which both liquid and gas phases are identical, is called the __________ point. (A) Critical (B) Triple (C) Freezing (D) Boiling

Last Answer : (A) Critical

Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.

Description : Give reasons i) H2O is a liquid but H2S a gas. ii) Ammonia has higher boiling point than phosphine ii) Krypton & xenon make compounds.

Last Answer : Ans: i) Hydrogen bond is found in H2O but not in H2S.  ii) Hydrogen bond is found in NH3 but not in PH3.  iii) Because they have low ionization energy.

Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone (b) ester > carboxylic acid >> amide ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone (c) aldehyde ~ ketone > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ amide(d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

Description : Which of the following is the correct ranking in decreasing order of relative Boiling Point of carbonyl containing compounds? (a) primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone ... chloride ~ amide (d) carboxylic acid > amide >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

Last Answer : primary amide > carboxylic acid >> ester ~ acyl chloride ~ aldehyde ~ ketone

Consider the three isomeric alkanes n-hexane, 2,3-dimethylbutane, and 2- methylpentane. Which of the following correctly lists these compounds in order of increasing boiling point? (a) 2,3-dimethylbutane < 2-methylpentane < n-hexane (b) 2-methylpentane < n-hexane < 2,3-dimethylbutane (c) 2-methylpentane < 2, 3-dimethylbutane < n-hexane (d) n-hexane < 2-methylpentane < 2,3-dimethylbutane

Description : Consider the three isomeric alkanes n-hexane, 2,3-dimethylbutane, and 2- methylpentane. Which of the following correctly lists these compounds in order of increasing boiling point? (a) 2,3-dimethylbutane < 2- ... < 2, 3-dimethylbutane < n-hexane (d) n-hexane < 2-methylpentane < 2,3-dimethylbutane

Last Answer : 2,3-dimethylbutane < 2-methylpentane < n-hexane

Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Description : Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IF5

List nucleic acids with their molecular weights. -Biology

Description : List nucleic acids with their molecular weights. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Antigens and haptens have the following similarity: (A) They have high molecular weights (B) They can elicit immune response by themselves (C) They can elicit an immune response only in association with some other large molecule (D) Once an immune response develops, free antigen and free hapten can be recognized by the antibody

Description : Antigens and haptens have the following similarity: (A) They have high molecular weights (B) They can elicit immune response by themselves (C) They can elicit an immune response only in association ... ) Once an immune response develops, free antigen and free hapten can be recognized by the antibody

Last Answer : Answer : D

All the following statements about haptens are true except (A) They have high molecular weights (B) They cannot elicit an immune response by themselves (C) When combined with some other large molecule, they can elicit an immune response (D) Once an immune response develops, the free hapten can be recognized by the antibody

Description : All the following statements about haptens are true except (A) They have high molecular weights (B) They cannot elicit an immune response by themselves (C) When combined with some other large ... response (D) Once an immune response develops, the free hapten can be recognized by the antibody

Last Answer : Answer : A

Molecular weights of plastics ranges from (A) 1000 to 5000 (B) 5000 to 1000 (C) 20000 to 25000 (D) 10 9 to 10

Description : Molecular weights of plastics ranges from (A) 1000 to 5000 (B) 5000 to 1000 (C) 20000 to 25000 (D) 10 9 to 10

Last Answer : (C) 20000 to 25000

Ultracentrifuges running at speeds upto 100000 rpm is normally used for the (A) Separation of isotopes based on their density or molecular weights difference (B) Concentration of rubber latex (C) Separation of cream from milk (D) Dewaxing of lubricating oil

Description : Ultracentrifuges running at speeds upto 100000 rpm is normally used for the (A) Separation of isotopes based on their density or molecular weights difference (B) Concentration of rubber latex (C) Separation of cream from milk (D) Dewaxing of lubricating oil

Last Answer : (A) Separation of isotopes based on their density or molecular weights difference (B) Conc

Molecular weights of polymers are in the range of (A) 10 2 - 10(B) 10 5 - 10 9 (C) 10 2 - 10 7 (D) 10 9 - 10 11

Description : Molecular weights of polymers are in the range of (A) 10 2 - 10 (B) 10 5 - 10 9 (C) 10 2 - 10 7 (D) 10 9 - 10 11

Last Answer : (C) 10 2 - 10 7

The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as  (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis  (b) Dalton’s law  (c) Gas law  (d) Law of thermodynamics  (e) Joule’s law.

Description : The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as  (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis  (b) Dalton’s law  (c) Gas law  (d) Law of thermodynamics  (e) Joule’s law.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

The same volume of all gases would represent their  (a) densities  (b) specific weights  (c) molecular weights  (d) gas characteristic constants  (e) specific gravities.

Description : The same volume of all gases would represent their  (a) densities  (b) specific weights  (c) molecular weights  (d) gas characteristic constants  (e) specific gravities.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Two compounds have the same composition and also have the same atoms attached to the same atoms, although with different orientations in space. These compounds are (a) Identical (b) Position isomers (c) Structural isomers (d) Stereoisomers

Description : Two compounds have the same composition and also have the same atoms attached to the same atoms, although with different orientations in space. These compounds are (a) Identical (b) Position isomers (c) Structural isomers (d) Stereoisomers

Last Answer : Stereoisomers

Wood Spirit is which of the following? (1) Ethyl Alcohol (2) Propanol (3) Methyl Alcohol (4) Butanol

Description : Wood Spirit is which of the following? (1) Ethyl Alcohol (2) Propanol (3) Methyl Alcohol (4) Butanol

Last Answer : (3) Methyl Alcohol Explanation: Wood spirit (countable and uncountable, plural wood spirits) (countable) A dryad or other spiritual being associated with forests, woods, or trees. (Uncountable, often the wood spirit) Methyl Alcohol, a type of alcohol.

The major product of acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-butanol is : (a) 2-Butene (b) 2-Butyne (c) 1-Butene (d) 1-Butyne

Description : The major product of acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-butanol is : (a) 2-Butene (b) 2-Butyne (c) 1-Butene (d) 1-Butyne

Last Answer : 2-Butene

Which of the following alcohols will give a yellow precipitate of iodoform with iodine and dilute NaOH solution? (a) 1-Propanol (b) 2-Propanol (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Methyl-2-propanol

Description : Which of the following alcohols will give a yellow precipitate of iodoform with iodine and dilute NaOH solution? (a) 1-Propanol (b) 2-Propanol (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Methyl-2-propanol

Last Answer : 2-Propanol

2-Bromobutane reacts alcoholic KOH to mainly give (a) 1-Butene (b) 2-Butene (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Butanol

Description : 2-Bromobutane reacts alcoholic KOH to mainly give (a) 1-Butene (b) 2-Butene (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Butanol

Last Answer : 2-Butene

1-Bromobutane reacts with alcoholic KOH to mainly give (a) 1-Butene(b) 2-Butene (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Butanol

Description : 1-Bromobutane reacts with alcoholic KOH to mainly give (a) 1-Butene (b) 2-Butene (c) 1-Butanol (d) 2-Butanol

Last Answer : 2-Butene

The reaction of 1-butene with bromine, Br2, in aqueous solution gives primarily 1-bromo-2-butanol. Identify the nucleophilic species in the reaction. (a) Br2 (b) Br– (c) H2O (d) HOBr

Description : The reaction of 1-butene with bromine, Br2, in aqueous solution gives primarily 1-bromo-2-butanol. Identify the nucleophilic species in the reaction. (a) Br2 (b) Br– (c) H2O (d) HOBr

Last Answer : H2O

1-Butene reacts with Cl2 in H2O to give (a) 1-Chloro-2-butanol (b) 2-Chloro-2-butanol (c) 1-Chloro-1-butanol (d) 2-Chloro-1-butanol

Description : 1-Butene reacts with Cl2 in H2O to give (a) 1-Chloro-2-butanol (b) 2-Chloro-2-butanol (c) 1-Chloro-1-butanol (d) 2-Chloro-1-butanol

Last Answer : 1-Chloro-2-butanol

Which of the following represents a racemic mixture? (a) 75% (R)-2-butanol, 25% (S)-2-butanol (b) 25% (R)-2-butanol, 75% (S)-2-butanol (c) 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol (d) none of the above

Description : Which of the following represents a racemic mixture? (a) 75% (R)-2-butanol, 25% (S)-2-butanol (b) 25% (R)-2-butanol, 75% (S)-2-butanol (c) 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol (d) none of the above

Last Answer : 50% (R)-2-butanol, 50% (S)-2-butanol

2-Butanol is optically active because it contains : (a) an asymmetric carbon (b) a plane of symmetry (c) a hydroxyl group(d) a centre of symmetry

Description : 2-Butanol is optically active because it contains : (a) an asymmetric carbon (b) a plane of symmetry (c) a hydroxyl group (d) a centre of symmetry

Last Answer : (a) an asymmetric carbon

If the boiling point of ethanol (molecular weight `= 46`) is `78^@ C`, the boiling point of dimethyl ether (molecular weight `= 46`) is

Description : If the boiling point of ethanol (molecular weight `= 46`) is `78^@ C`, the boiling point of dimethyl ether (molecular weight `= 46`) is

Last Answer : If the boiling point of ethanol (molecular weight `= 46`) is `78^@ C`, the boiling point of dimethyl ether (molecular ... ` C. `86^(@)C` D. `34^(@)C`

Asserion (A): The boiling point of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` is less than that of `H_(2)O` though the molecular weight of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` is more than that of wat

Description : Asserion (A): The boiling point of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` is less than that of `H_(2)O` though the molecular weight of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` is more than that of wat

Last Answer : Asserion (A): The boiling point of `C_(2)H_(5)OH` is less than that of `H_(2)O` though the molecular ... but R is false D. A is false but R is true