Which of the following molecules has a dipole moment? w) BF3 x) NH3 y) CCL4 z) CH4

Which of the following molecules has a dipole moment? w) BF3 x) NH3 y) CCL4 z) CH4
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ANSWER: B -- NH3
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Which of the following molecules does NOT have a dipole moment of zero? w) BeCl2 x) BF3 y) CO2 z) NH3

Description : Which of the following molecules does NOT have a dipole moment of zero? w) BeCl2 x) BF3 y) CO2 z) NH3

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NH3

Which of the following molecules has a permanent electric dipole moment? w) H2O x) Cl2 y) CH4 z) N2

Description : Which of the following molecules has a permanent electric dipole moment? w) H2O x) Cl2 y) CH4 z) N2

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- H2O

For which molecule can the bonding be described in terms of sp3 hybrid orbitals of the central atom? w) CH4 x) SF6 y) BF3 z) PCL5

Description : For which molecule can the bonding be described in terms of sp3 hybrid orbitals of the central atom? w) CH4 x) SF6 y) BF3 z) PCL5

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- CH4

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Description : Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling points? w) CH4 x) CCl4 y) PH3 z) PCl3

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CH4

Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Description : Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point? w) CH4 x) CCL4 y) HI z) IF5

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IF5

Which molecule has a nonzero dipole moment? (a) Cl2 (b) CO2 (c) CCl4 (d) CHCl

Description : Which molecule has a nonzero dipole moment? (a) Cl2 (b) CO2 (c) CCl4 (d) CHCl3

Last Answer : CHCl3

Which of these molecules is bound by ionic bonds? w) H2O x) CH4 y) NaCl z) C6H12O6

Description : Which of these molecules is bound by ionic bonds? w) H2O x) CH4 y) NaCl z) C6H12O6

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NaCl

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Molecules with symmetrical arrangements (e.g. CH4 or CCl4) are non polar (B) Generally, non-polar compounds are chemically inactive, conduct electricity poorly and do not ionise (C) Most of the hydrocarbons are non-polar (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Molecules with symmetrical arrangements (e.g. CH4 or CCl4) are non polar (B) Generally, non-polar compounds are chemically inactive, conduct electricity poorly and do not ionise (C) Most of the hydrocarbons are non-polar (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Out of NH3 & BF3 Which is polar & Why?

Description : Out of NH3 & BF3 Which is polar & Why?

Last Answer : Ans. NH3 has net dipole moment because resultant of 3N-H bond & lone pair lie in the same direction. While BF3 being trigonal planar has zero dipole moment.

Point group D3h belong to the molecule a. BF3 b. NH3 c. CHCl3 d. CH3

Description : Point group D3h belong to the molecule a. BF3 b. NH3 c. CHCl3 d. CH3

Last Answer : a. BF3

Which of the following four compounds would have t most ionic bond? w) CH4 x) LiF y) CsF z) N2

Description : Which of the following four compounds would have t most ionic bond? w) CH4 x) LiF y) CsF z) N2

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CsF

The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Description : The boiling points of the halogens increase going from F2 to I2. What type of intermolecular forces are responsible for this trend? w) permanent dipole x) hydrogen bonding y) ion-ion attraction z) London dispersion forces

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LONDON DISPERSION FORCES

The 1936 Nobel Prize in chemistry was awarded to Peter J.W. Debye for his studies of: w) kinetic energy of colliding particles x) electron configuration y) dipole moments z) conformations of cyclohexane

Description : The 1936 Nobel Prize in chemistry was awarded to Peter J.W. Debye for his studies of: w) kinetic energy of colliding particles x) electron configuration y) dipole moments z) conformations of cyclohexane

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DIPOLE MOMENTS

Which of the following compounds is the strongest base? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S

Description : Which of the following compounds is the strongest base? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- NH3

Which of the following compounds is the strongest acid? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S

Description : Which of the following compounds is the strongest acid? w) NH3 x) PH3 y) H2O z) H2S

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- H2S

Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 and NH4Cl (read: N - H - 3 and N - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)

Description : Which of the following pairs of compounds could NOT be used to create a buffer solution? Would it be: w) HCL and NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) x) HCN and NaCN (read: H - C - N and N - A - C - N) y) NH3 ... - H - 4 - C - L) z) HNO2 and NaNO2 (read: H - N - O -2 and N - A - N - O - 2)

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HCL AND NaCl (read: H - C - L and N - A - C - L) 

Which force is most important in allowing ammonia, NH3, to dissolve in water? A hydrogen bonding B dipole-induced dipole C ion-dipole D dipole-dipole E ionic

Description : Which force is most important in allowing ammonia, NH3, to dissolve in water? A hydrogen bonding B dipole-induced dipole C ion-dipole D dipole-dipole E ionic

Last Answer : A hydrogen bonding

The angle between the bonding orbitals of a molecules `AX_(3)` with zero dipole moment is

Description : The angle between the bonding orbitals of a molecules `AX_(3)` with zero dipole moment is

Last Answer : The angle between the bonding orbitals of a molecules `AX_(3)` with zero dipole moment is A. `120^(º)` B. `109^(º)` C. `104^(º)` D. `180^(º)`

Which type of intermolecular forces exists among the following molecules? (a) H2S molecules (b) H2O (c) Cl2 and CCl4 (d) SiH4 (e) Helium (f) He atoms and HCl molecules

Description : Which type of intermolecular forces exists among the following molecules? (a) H2S molecules (b) H2O (c) Cl2 and CCl4 (d) SiH4 (e) Helium (f) He atoms and HCl molecules

Last Answer : Ans. (a) Dipole-Dipole interactions. (b)H-Bond. (c)Dispersion forces. (d)Dispersion forces. (e)Dispersion forces. (f)Induced dipole-dipole interactions.

Why NH3 has a higher boiling point than CH4 and HCl?

Description : Why NH3 has a higher boiling point than CH4 and HCl?

Last Answer : Both NH3 and HCl exhibit hydrogen bonding as intermolecularforces, whereas CH4 does not. This makes CH4 have a lower boilingpoint. Since there are 3 hydrogen atoms in NH3 and only 1 inHCl(g), the intermolecular forces would be expected to be greaterin NH3 than in HCl.

Which was absent in the atmosphere at the time of origin of life? (a) NH3 (b) H2 (c) O2 (d) CH4

Description : Which was absent in the atmosphere at the time of origin of life? (a) NH3 (b) H2 (c) O2 (d) CH4

Last Answer : O2

From his experiments, S.L. Miller produced amino acids by mixing the following in a closed flask. (a) CH4, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 800°C (b) CH3, H2, NH4 and water vapor at 800°C (c) CH4, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 600°C (d) CH3, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 600°C

Description : From his experiments, S.L. Miller produced amino acids by mixing the following in a closed flask. (a) CH4, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 800°C (b) CH3, H2, NH4 and water vapor at 800°C (c) CH4, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 600°C (d) CH3, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 600°C

Last Answer : a) CH4, H2, NH3 and water vapor at 800°C

Which gas is released from paddy fields? a) CO2 b) H2S c) CH4 d) NH3

Description : Which gas is released from paddy fields? a) CO2 b) H2S c) CH4 d) NH3

Last Answer : c) CH4

Coke oven gas burns with a yellowish flame, because of the presence of (A) CO2 (B) CH4 (C) H2(D) NH3

Description : Coke oven gas burns with a yellowish flame, because of the presence of (A) CO2 (B) CH4 (C) H2 (D) NH3

Last Answer : (B) CH4

The worst enemy of ozone is a) Liquid NH3 b) SO2 c) CH4 d) CO.

Description : The worst enemy of ozone is a) Liquid NH3 b) SO2 c) CH4 d) CO.

Last Answer : c) CH4

Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Description : Based on the intermolecular forces involved, which of the following molecules will have the lowest boiling point? w) ethane x) methyl alcohol y) methyl amine z) methyl fluoride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ethane

Which one of the following is largest? w) the number of molecules in 2 grams of hydrogen gas x) the number of molecules in 60 grams of lead sulfate y) the number of molecules in 20 liters of oxygen gas at standard temperature and pressure z) the population of the United States

Description : Which one of the following is largest? w) the number of molecules in 2 grams of hydrogen gas x) the number of molecules in 60 grams of lead sulfate y) the number of molecules in 20 liters of oxygen gas at standard temperature and pressure z) the population of the United States

Last Answer : ANSWER: A - THE NUMBER OF MOLECULES IN 2 GRAMS OF HYDROGEN GAS  

Nutrasweet, the artificial sweetener, contains molecules in which of the following groups? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) amino acids z) nucleic acids

Description : Nutrasweet, the artificial sweetener, contains molecules in which of the following groups? w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) amino acids z) nucleic acids

Last Answer : ANSWER: C--AMINO ACIDS 

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Description : Which of the following terms denotes the polar molecules or negative ions clustered about a central positive ion? w) ligands x) isomers y) complex ions z) dipoles

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LIGAND

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Description : Which of the following terms means that a crystal has the ability to capture and hold water molecules? w) hydroponic x) hygroscopic y) hydrophobic z) hydropholectic

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HYGROSCOPIC

Which is the HEAVIEST of the following molecules: w) butane x) ethane y) methane z) propane

Description : Which is the HEAVIEST of the following molecules: w) butane x) ethane y) methane z) propane

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- BUTANE

Which of the following molecules is polar? w) Iodine x) Carbon Dioxide y) Carbon Monoxide z) Chlorine

Description : Which of the following molecules is polar? w) Iodine x) Carbon Dioxide y) Carbon Monoxide z) Chlorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CARBON MONOXIDE 

Which one of the following molecules exhibits resonance? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Carbonate ion y) Sulfur Dichloride z) Phosphorus Tribromide

Description : Which one of the following molecules exhibits resonance? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Carbonate ion y) Sulfur Dichloride z) Phosphorus Tribromide

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CARBONATE ION

Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Description : Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS UNPAIRED ELECTRONS

"Mirror-image" molecules are called: w) stereoisomers x) structural isomers y) diastereomers z) constitional isomers

Description : "Mirror-image" molecules are called: w) stereoisomers x) structural isomers y) diastereomers z) constitional isomers

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- STEREOISOMERS

Which of the following molecules or ions is NOT formed when K metal reacts with liquid CH3OH? Is it: w) potassium ion x) hydrogen ion y) methoxy ion z) hydrogen molecule

Description : Which of the following molecules or ions is NOT formed when K metal reacts with liquid CH3OH? Is it: w) potassium ion x) hydrogen ion y) methoxy ion z) hydrogen molecule

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HYDROGEN ION

How many water molecules are contained in Cobalt (II) sulfate heptahydrate? w) 3 x) 6 y) 8 z) 7

Description : How many water molecules are contained in Cobalt (II) sulfate heptahydrate? w) 3 x) 6 y) 8 z) 7

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- 7

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Description : Which of the following molecules would have the smallest molar enthalpy of vaporization? w) Water x) Formaldehyde y) Methane z) Ammonia

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- METHANE

Which of the following molecules is linear? w) SO2 x) O3 y) XeF2 z) H2S

Description : Which of the following molecules is linear? w) SO2 x) O3 y) XeF2 z) H2S

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- XeF2

Which of the following molecules exhibit resonance w) OF3 x) HNO3 y) C2H4 z) PCl3

Description : Which of the following molecules exhibit resonance w) OF3 x) HNO3 y) C2H4 z) PCl3

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HNO3

A family of organic compounds whose molecules will add water under an acid catalysis and change into alcohols are the: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) aromatic hydrocarbons z) cycloalkanes

Description : A family of organic compounds whose molecules will add water under an acid catalysis and change into alcohols are the: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) aromatic hydrocarbons z) cycloalkanes

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALKENES

What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Description : What two primary factors determine whether or no molecular collision leads to a chemical reaction? w) energy and volume of molecules x) energy and mass of molecules y) energy and orientation of molecules z) orientation and volume of molecules

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ENERGY AND ORIENTATION OF MOLECULES

Surface tension of liquids is the result of which the following: w) interaction of a liquid with its container x) unbalanced forces on the liquid's surface molecules y) adhesive forces of the liquid z) interaction of the liquid's surface molecules and the applied pressure

Description : Surface tension of liquids is the result of which the following: w) interaction of a liquid with its container x) unbalanced forces on the liquid's surface molecules y) adhesive forces of the liquid z) interaction of the liquid's surface molecules and the applied pressure

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- UNBALANCED FORCES ON THE LIQUID'S SURFACE MOLECULES

Which of the following terms refers to the number of molecules or ions attached to a central metallic atom? w) coordination number x) connection number y) bonding number z) none of these

Description : Which of the following terms refers to the number of molecules or ions attached to a central metallic atom? w) coordination number x) connection number y) bonding number z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COORDINATION NUMBER

Use the information and data given below to answer the questions • Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point • Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule • Boiling point of HF ,HCl, HBr and HI are 293K,189K,206K and 238K respectively (a) Which type of intermolecular forces are present in the molecules HCl, HBr and HI? (b) Looking at the trend of boiling points of HCl, HBr and HI, explain, out of dipole interaction and London interaction, which one predominant here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?

Description : Use the information and data given below to answer the questions Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule ... here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?

Last Answer : Ans :( a) In the molecules HCl, HBr and HI, dipole-dipole interaction and London forces are present. (b) Dipole moment of HCl > HBr > HI but boiling point of HCl < HBr

What would happen if dipole develops momentarily in atoms and non polar molecules which are electrically symmetrical?

Description : What would happen if dipole develops momentarily in atoms and non polar molecules which are electrically symmetrical?

Last Answer : Ans. London forces or dispersion forces are developed.

Suggest the expected shape of the following molecules with reasons a.SO2 b.NH3

Description : Suggest the expected shape of the following molecules with reasons a.SO2 b.NH3

Last Answer : Ans.(a) In SO2 molecule there are three electron pairs .the three electron pairs should acquire trigonal planar arrangement with bond angle 120 ° .Since one of the position is occupied by lone pair the geometry ... to 107 ^0 from 109.5^ 0 and hence the geometry of ammonia is regarded as pryamidal.

The temperature of a gas is held constant while its volume is reduced. The pressure the gas exerts on the walls of its container increases because its molecules: w) strike the container walls more often x) strike the container walls with higher speeds y) strike the container walls with greater force z) all of the above

Description : The temperature of a gas is held constant while its volume is reduced. The pressure the gas exerts on the walls of its container increases because its molecules: w) strike the container walls more ... walls with higher speeds y) strike the container walls with greater force z) all of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- STRIKE THE CONTAINER WALLS MORE OFTEN

When radiation breaks an electron pair bond in a molecule and each fragment of the molecule gets one of the bond electrons, the molecular fragments that are formed are called: w) ions x) free radicals y) stable molecules z) gases

Description : When radiation breaks an electron pair bond in a molecule and each fragment of the molecule gets one of the bond electrons, the molecular fragments that are formed are called: w) ions x) free radicals y) stable molecules z) gases

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- FREE RADICALS

How many molecules are present in 2.5 liters of gas at STP? w) 5.6 x 1024 molecules x) 1.5 x 1024 molecules y) 6.0 x 1023 molecules z) 6.7 x 1022 molecules

Description : How many molecules are present in 2.5 liters of gas at STP? w) 5.6 x 1024 molecules x) 1.5 x 1024 molecules y) 6.0 x 1023 molecules z) 6.7 x 1022 molecules

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 6.7 X 1022 MOLECULES