Why lithium holds onto its outer most electron more strongly than sodium does?

Why lithium holds onto its outer most electron more strongly than sodium does?
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Refracting telescopes, if uncorrected, suffer from chromatic aberration. Chromatic aberration occurs because: w) red light is focused more strongly than blue light x) blue light is focused more strongly than red light y) the outer light rays are focused more strongly than the central rays, z) the central light rays are focused more strongly than the outer rays.

Description : Refracting telescopes, if uncorrected, suffer from chromatic aberration. Chromatic aberration occurs because: w) red light is focused more strongly than blue light x) blue light is focused more strongly than ... central rays, z) the central light rays are focused more strongly than the outer rays.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BLUE LIGHT IS FOCUSED MORE STRONGLY THAN RED LIGHT 

Outer most layer of retina which holds sensory neuron like rods & cones is

Description : Outer most layer of retina which holds sensory neuron like rods & cones is

Last Answer : Outer most layer of retina which holds sensory neuron like rods & cones is

Outer most layer of retina which holds sensory neuron like rods & cones is

Description : Outer most layer of retina which holds sensory neuron like rods & cones is

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A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Description : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Last Answer : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength ... the emission spectrum of the above excited system ?

A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Description : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Last Answer : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength ... the emission spectrum of the above excited system ?

A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Description : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength of the radiation to excite the electron in `Li^(++)`from

Last Answer : A double ionised lithium atom is hydrogen like with atomic number `3` (i)Find the wavelength ... the emission spectrum of the above excited system ?

What is the formula of the ion formed when lithium achieves noble gas electron configuration?

Description : What is the formula of the ion formed when lithium achieves noble gas electron configuration?

Last Answer : The lithium cation is Li+.

What is the product formed when sodium bicarbonate is heated strongly? (1) Sodium Carbonate (2) Sodium Hydroxide (3) Sodium Peroxide (4) Sodium Monoxide

Description : What is the product formed when sodium bicarbonate is heated strongly? (1) Sodium Carbonate (2) Sodium Hydroxide (3) Sodium Peroxide (4) Sodium Monoxide

Last Answer : (1) Sodium Carbonate Explanation: When sodium bicarbonate is strongly heated, it decomposes into sodium carbonate, water vapor, and carbon dioxide. Solid sodium carbonate is a white powder and is used in ... name 'baking powder'; sodium bicarbonate is used in baking under the name 'baking soda'.

A Solution of sodium in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing in nature.Why?

Description : A Solution of sodium in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing in nature.Why?

Last Answer : Ans Due to presence of ammoniated electrons.

What is the product formed when sodium bicarbonate is heated strongly? (1) Sodium Carbonate (2) Sodium Hydroxide (3) Sodium Peroxide (4) Sodium Monoxide

Description : What is the product formed when sodium bicarbonate is heated strongly? (1) Sodium Carbonate (2) Sodium Hydroxide (3) Sodium Peroxide (4) Sodium Monoxide

Last Answer : Sodium Carbonate

Lithium, sodium and potassium form a Dobereiner’s triad. The atomic masses of lithium and potassium are 7 and 39 respectively. Predict the atomic mass of sodium. -Science

Description : Lithium, sodium and potassium form a Dobereiner’s triad. The atomic masses of lithium and potassium are 7 and 39 respectively. Predict the atomic mass of sodium. -Science

Last Answer : Lithium, sodium and potassium form a Dobereiner's triad. The atomic masses of lithium and potassium are 7 and 39 respectively. Predict the atomic mass of sodium. Therefore, the atomic mass of sodium = average of the atomic mass of lithium and potassium = 23.

Lithium floats an water while sodium floats and catches fire when put in water.

Description : Lithium floats an water while sodium floats and catches fire when put in water.

Last Answer : Explain : Lithium floats an water while sodium floats and catches fire when put in water.

Atoms like sodium and lithium often lose electrons, which makes them?

Description : Atoms like sodium and lithium often lose electrons, which makes them?

Last Answer : cations

The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Description : The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

The element with highest first ionization energy is - (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

Description : The element with highest first ionization energy is - (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

Last Answer : (2) helium Explanation: The first ionisation energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from one mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ions each with a charge of ... ) of Hydrogen: around 1200: Helium: about 2500; Lithium: about 500; and Sodium: about 500.

Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen? (1) Cadmium (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen? (1) Cadmium (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Last Answer : (1) Cadmium Explanation: A cadmium metal does not react with water to produce Hydrogen.

Which one of the following is the softest (1) sodium (2) iron (3) aluminium (4) lithium

Description : Which one of the following is the softest (1) sodium (2) iron (3) aluminium (4) lithium

Last Answer : (1) sodium Explanation: lightest-lithium, heaviestosmium, hardest-tungsten, soft metal- sodium.

Which of the following metal has the lowest melting point? (1) Lead (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Description : Which of the following metal has the lowest melting point? (1) Lead (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium

Last Answer : (3) Potassium Explanation: Here, Potassium has the lowest melting point in the given options i.e. 63.5° C. Helium has the lowest melting point of -272.2° C.

Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : (2) Cadmium Explanation: Cadmium is a soft, malleable, ductile, bluish-white divalent metal. It is similar in many respects to zinc but forms complex compounds. Unlike other metals, cadmium is ... occurs as a minor component in most zinc ores and therefore is a byproduct of zinc production.

Which one of the following is the softest? A. sodium (Answer) B. iron C. aluminium D. lithium

Description : Which one of the following is the softest? A. sodium (Answer) B. iron C. aluminium D. lithium

Last Answer : A. sodium (Answer)

Which is the modified form of batteries in today’s electronic cars? A. Lithium ion B. Nickel iron C. Lead Acid D. Sodium Nitrate

Description : Which is the modified form of batteries in today’s electronic cars? A. Lithium ion B. Nickel iron C. Lead Acid D. Sodium Nitrate

Last Answer : A. Lithium ion

What are the various types of batteries used in electric vehicles • Lithium ion batteries • Sodium nickel chloride batteries • Sodium sulphor batteries • All of the above

Description : What are the various types of batteries used in electric vehicles • Lithium ion batteries • Sodium nickel chloride batteries • Sodium sulphor batteries • All of the above

Last Answer : • All of the above

Which one of the followings is used as a mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder and also in certain epileptic convulsions? (A) Phenytoin (B) Lithium (C) Sodium valproate (D) Fluoxetine

Description : Which one of the followings is used as a mood stabilizer for bipolar disorder and also in certain epileptic convulsions? (A) Phenytoin (B) Lithium (C) Sodium valproate (D) Fluoxetine

Last Answer : (C) Sodium valproate

Commonly used electro-optic crystal for polarization modulation ∙ a. Lithium Niobate ∙ b. Tourmaline ∙ c. Sodium Chlorate ∙ d. Sphalerite

Description : Commonly used electro-optic crystal for polarization modulation ∙ a. Lithium Niobate ∙ b. Tourmaline ∙ c. Sodium Chlorate ∙ d. Sphalerite

Last Answer : a. Lithium Niobate

The element with highest first ionisation energy is (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

Description : The element with highest first ionisation energy is (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium

Last Answer : helium

Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : Cadmium

(3) the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus Explanation: The chemical behavior of an atom is determined by the number of electrons on its outer shell. As for the chemical bonding properties of the atom, the electron configuration determines how it will bond, with what it will bond, and in what ratio atoms will bond to form the 20,000,000 different substances on Earth.

Description : (3) the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus Explanation: The chemical behavior of an atom is determined by the number of electrons on its outer shell. As for the chemical bonding properties of ... , and in what ratio atoms will bond to form the 20,000,000 different substances on Earth.

Last Answer : Methyl phenyl ether can be obtained by reacting - (1) phenolate ions and methyl iodide (2) methoxide ions and bromobenzene (3) methanol and phenol (4) bromobenzene and methyl bromide

What do we call the outer electron shell of an atom?

Description : What do we call the outer electron shell of an atom?

Last Answer : The outer electron shell of an atom is the valence shell.

Where is respiratory electron transport system (ETS) located in plants ? (a) Mitochondrial matrix (b) Outer mitochondrial membrane (c) Inner mitochondrial membrane (d) Intermembrane space

Description : Where is respiratory electron transport system (ETS) located in plants ? (a) Mitochondrial matrix (b) Outer mitochondrial membrane (c) Inner mitochondrial membrane (d) Intermembrane space

Last Answer : (c) Inner mitochondrial membrane

Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correct ? (a) The outer membrane resembles a sieve. (b) The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules. (c) The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embedded in the outer membrane. (d) The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correct ? (a) The outer membrane resembles a sieve. (b) The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules. (c) ... in the outer membrane. (d) The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings.

Last Answer : (c) The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embedded in the outer membrane.

Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect? (a) Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes. (b) Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. (c) Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane. (d) Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect? (a) Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes. (b) Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of ... transport are embedded in outer membrane. (d) Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.

Last Answer : (c) Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane.

Which of the following is exposed on the outer surface of a gram-negative bacterium?A- O-antigen of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) B- Polysaccharide portion of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) C- Braun lipoprotein D- .Electron transport system components

Description : Which of the following is exposed on the outer surface of a gram-negative bacterium?A- O-antigen of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) B- Polysaccharide portion of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) C- Braun lipoprotein D- .Electron transport system components

Last Answer : O-antigen of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)

A characteristic of the noble gases is that they all: w) have eight electrons in the outer shell x) have low stability y) form many compounds z) have filled outer electron shells

Description : A characteristic of the noble gases is that they all: w) have eight electrons in the outer shell x) have low stability y) form many compounds z) have filled outer electron shells

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAVE FILLED OUTER ELECTRON SHELLS

The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Description : The elements that have an outer electron configuration ns2 (read: n - s - 2) are called: w) halogens x) transition metals y) alkaline earths z) noble gases

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKALINE EARTHS

Give reason: sodium has lower electron affinity than chlorine atom.

Description : Give reason: sodium has lower electron affinity than chlorine atom.

Last Answer : As electron affinity increases across a period (from left to right)

which of the following statements is not true for scattering of light? (a) Colour of the scattered tight depends on the size of particles of the atmosphere. (b) Red light is least scattered in the atmosphere. (c) Scattering of light Lakes place as various colours of white light travel with different speed in fir. d) The fine particles in the atmospheric air scatter the blue, light more strongly than red. So the scattered blue light enters our eyes.

Description : which of the following statements is not true for scattering of light? (a) Colour of the scattered tight depends on the size of particles of the atmosphere. (b) Red light is least scattered in the ... air scatter the blue, light more strongly than red. So the scattered blue light enters our eyes.

Last Answer : (c) Scattering of light Lakes place as various colours of white light travel with different speed in fir.

Why do aldehydes undergo nucleophilic addition reactions while esters undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions? (a) The carbonyl carbon of an ester is more electrophilic than that of an aldehyde. (b) Aldehydes are more sterically hindered than esters. (c) Once the nucleophile adds to an aldehyde, the tetrahedral intermediate is too sterically hindered to eliminate one of the attached groups. (d) Once the nucleophile adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic

Description : Why do aldehydes undergo nucleophilic addition reactions while esters undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions? (a) The carbonyl carbon of an ester is more electrophilic than that of an aldehyde. (b) ... adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic

Last Answer : Once the nucleophile adds to an aldehyde, neither H− nor R− can be eliminated since they are strongly basic

Show diagrammatically the electron distributions in a sodium atom and a sodium ion and also give their atomic number. -Science

Description : Show diagrammatically the electron distributions in a sodium atom and a sodium ion and also give their atomic number. -Science

Last Answer : Atomic number of sodium (Z) =11 Mass number of sodium (A) = 23 Number of protons in the nucleus = 11 Number of neutrons in the nucleus =23-11 = 12 Number of electrons = 11 Electronic ... the electronic configuration is 2, 8(K, L). However, the number of protons and neutrons remains the same.

What is the electron configuration of sodium ?

Description : What is the electron configuration of sodium ?

Last Answer : Sodium electron configuration → 1s ^ 2. 2s ^ 2 2p ^ 6 3s ^ 1 i.e. 1st , 2nd and 3rd orbits have 2, 8, 1 electrons respectively .

Is sodium stable by losing 1 electron?

Description : Is sodium stable by losing 1 electron?

Last Answer : Yes.

What of the element out of calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen and chlorine can become stable by losing 1 electron?

Description : What of the element out of calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen and chlorine can become stable by losing 1 electron?

Last Answer : Sodium. A sodium atom has one valence electron in its 3rd energy level. This is very unstable, so a sodium atom will lose that single valence electron to another atom (nonmetal), and the 2nd energy ... sodium ion, Na+, will bond with a negatively charged ion; either a nonmetal or a polyatomic ion.

If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become?

Description : If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become?

Last Answer : positively

If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become blank charged?

Description : If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become blank charged?

Last Answer : negative

A 15-year-old girl was seen by her family physician because of increasing lethargy. She had a recent history of the "flu". Biochemistry tests show that she has renal impairement. serum sodium 140 mmol/L (137 - 144) serum potassium 4.2 mmol/L (3.5 - 4.9) serum urea 28 mol/L (2.5 - 7.5) serum creatinine 280 µmol/L (60 - 110) Her condition does not improve after several weeks on corticosteroid therapy, so a renal biopsy is performed. The biopsy demonstrates the presence of segmental sclerosis of 3 of 10 glomeruli identified in the biopsy specimen. Immunofluorescence studies and electron microscopy do not reveal evidence for immune deposits. What is the most appropriate advice to give regarding her condition? 1) She has an underlying malignancy 2) She may require a renal transplant in 10 years

Description : A 15-year-old girl was seen by her family physician because of increasing lethargy. She had a recent history of the "flu". Biochemistry tests show that she has renal impairement. ... will likely develop a restrictive lung disease 5) She will probably improve with additional corticosteroid therapy

Last Answer : Answers-2 The findings point to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), which leads to chronic renal failure in half of cases. The lack of resolution with corticosteroid therapy and the progression to chronic renal failure is what sets FSGS apart from minimal change disease.

The mercury and sodium street lamps light up because of – (1) Atomic emission (2) Atomic absorption (3) Electron emission (4) Electron absorption

Description : The mercury and sodium street lamps light up because of – (1) Atomic emission (2) Atomic absorption (3) Electron emission (4) Electron absorption

Last Answer : (1) Atomic emission Explanation: The light in sodium vapour lamp and mercury vapour lamp is, because of electron emission. In case of Sodium Lamps, filaments of the lamp sputter ... energy levels and the electrons thus excited relax by emitting the characteristic monochromatic bright yellow light.

The mercury and sodium street lamps light up because of : (1) Atomic emission (2) Atomic absorption (3) Electron emission (4) Electron absorption

Description : The mercury and sodium street lamps light up because of : (1) Atomic emission (2) Atomic absorption (3) Electron emission (4) Electron absorption

Last Answer : Atomic emission

Which of the following is associated with a La Niña event? (a) The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) is strongly negative. (b) The ocean surface off the coast of South America is warmer than usual. (c) There is an increased chance of above average rainfall in eastern Australia. (d) All of the above.

Description : Which of the following is associated with a La Niña event? (a) The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) is strongly negative. (b) The ocean surface off the coast of South America is warmer than usual. (c) There is an increased chance of above average rainfall in eastern Australia. (d) All of the above.

Last Answer : (c) There is an increased chance of above average rainfall in eastern Australia.

1. Which of light are strongly absorbed by plants? 2. ‘Higher than Hopes’ is a biography of which author? 3. How many languages are used on a ten rupee note? 4. Which are the materials that come out of a volcano at the time of eruption? 5. Which ruler from Central Asia conquered North India in 1192?

Description : 1. Which of light are strongly absorbed by plants? 2. Higher than Hopes' is a biography of which author? 3. How many languages are used on a ten rupee note? 4. Which are the materials that ... country? 19. Which is the World's longest river? 20. In which two seets was Jainism divided into?

Last Answer : Answer : 1. Blue and red 2. Nelson Mandela 3. 15 4. Solid, liquid, gaseous 5. Shihabuddin Muhammad Gori 6. Fumaric acid 7. Advocate General 8. Vitamin D 9. Andes 10. Amir Khusarau 11. ... 16. The Council of Ministers 17. Bernoulli's principle 18. Madhya Pradesh 19. Nile 20. Svetambara and Digambara

I would strongly desire to know more about Savannah Georgia.

Description : I would strongly desire to know more about Savannah Georgia.

Last Answer : Savannah is great.. It has a lot of character since its a very old city, there is a great mix of cultures and is very artsy (Savannah College of Art and Design is located in the historic district there)

Statement I: In strongly acidic solutions , anline becomes more reactive towards electrophilic reagents Statement II: The amino group being completely

Description : Statement I: In strongly acidic solutions , anline becomes more reactive towards electrophilic reagents Statement II: The amino group being completely

Last Answer : Statement I: In strongly acidic solutions , anline becomes more reactive towards electrophilic reagents ... Assertion is false but Reason is true.