Description : HPLC is an abbreviation for? A. High Profit Liquid Chromatography B. High Pressure Liquid Chromatography C. Higher Performance Low Chromatography D. Higher Profit Low Chromatography
Last Answer : High Pressure Liquid Chromatography
Description : The basis of the technique of chromatography for separating components of a mixture is? A. the differing movement of particles of different mass in an electrical field B. the interaction of the ... infrared radiation by the components. D. the deflection of charged particles in a magnetic field.
Last Answer : the interaction of the components with a stationary and a mobile phases
Description : Chromatography can be used to A. form mixtures B. change mixture compositions C. separate mixtures into pure substances D. all of these
Last Answer : separate mixtures into pure substances
Description : Mobile phase can be A. gas or liquid B. solid or liquid C. only solid D. gas only
Last Answer : gas or liquid
Description : What is shielding in NMR? A. Using a curved piece of metal to block an opponent’s attack B. Putting metal around an Rf source C. When the magnetic moment of an atom blocks the full induced magnetic field from surrounding nuclei D. Blocking parts of a molecule from Rf radiation
Last Answer : When the magnetic moment of an atom blocks the full induced magnetic field from surrounding nuclei
Description : Chemical shifts (δ) are typically reported in units of A. Gauss (G) B. Millitesla per meter (mT/m) C. Parts per million (ppm) D. Percent (%)
Last Answer : Parts per million (ppm)
Description : Which of the following names refers to the highest energy spin state of an ¹H nucleus in a magnetic field? A. Spin-up B. Spin-down C. Parallel D. |+½>
Last Answer : Spin-down
Description : he dipole magnetic moment (μ) is directly proportional to nuclear spin (I), connected by a constant called the A. Gyromagnetic ratio (γ) B. Planck's constant (h) C. Nuclear susceptibility (χ) D. Chemical shift (δ)
Last Answer : Gyromagnetic ratio (γ)
Description : In mass spectrometry, fragmentation of ions is achieved through? A. Ionization B. Splitting C. Solubilization D. Coupling
Last Answer : Ionization
Description : Which of the following techniques would be most useful to identify and quantify the presence of a known impurity in a drug substance? A. NMR B. MS C. IR D. HPLC
Last Answer : IR
Description : In a chromatographic separation, which of the following is most appropriate for the qualitative identification of a substance? A. Relative retention factor B. Retention factor C. Retention time D. Resolution
Last Answer : Retention time
Description : Column efficiency is measured in terms of number of theoretical plates, which is: A. Inversely related to height equivalent to theoretical plates B. Directly related to the peak width C. Directly related to height equivalent to theoretical plates D. Inversely related to the peak width
Last Answer : Inversely related to height equivalent to theoretical plates
Description : Which one of the following is necessary for mass spectrometry to occur? A. Loss of an electron B. Change of alignment of a proton in a magnetic field C. A molecular vibration D. Excitation of an electron from the ground state to a higher energy state
Last Answer : Loss of an electron
Description : The base peak in mass spectrum is? A. The lowest mass peak B. The peak corresponding to the parent ion C. The highest mass peak D. The peak set to 100% relative intensity
Last Answer : The peak set to 100% relative intensity
Description : Signal splitting in NMR arises from? A. Shielding effect B. Spin-spin decoupling C. Spin-spin coupling D. Deshielding effecr
Last Answer : Spin-spin coupling
Description : 1H nuclei located near electronegative atoms tend to be ______ relative to 1H nuclei A. Shielded B. Deshielded C. Resonanced D. Split
Last Answer : Deshielded
Description : Which of the following is an example of bulk property or general detector in HPLC A. Fluorescence detector B. Refractive index detector C. Electrochemical detector D. UV-Visible detector
Last Answer : Refractive index detector
Description : What is a chromophore? A. A coloured compound B. A group of atoms in compound responsible for electromagnetic radiation C. A group of atoms in a compound responsible for the absorption of electromagnetic radiation D. A group of atoms in coloured compound
Last Answer : A group of atoms in a compound responsible for the absorption of electromagnetic radiation
Description : Infrared spectroscopy provides valuable information about A. Molecular weight B. Melting point C. Conjugation D. Functional groups
Last Answer : Functional groups
Description : To improve a chromatographic separation, you must A. Increase the number of theoretical plates on the column. B. Increase the height of the theoretical plates on the column. C. Increase both the number ... the column. D. Decrease both the number and the height of the theoretical plates on the column
Last Answer : Increase the number of theoretical plates on the column
Description : The fluid exiting a chromatographic column is called the A. eluent B. eluate C. analyte D. elution
Last Answer : eluate
Description : Which one of the following Greenhouse gases has the greatest warming effect? A. Carbon dioxide B. Methane C. Carbon monoxide D. Helium
Last Answer : ANSWER: A
Description : “Azotobacter” bacteria is known for biological fixation of which atmospheric gas? a. A Oxygen b. B Nitrogen c. C Carbon Dioxide d. D Helium
Last Answer : b. B Nitrogen
Description : Dry ice is the solid form of what gas? w) nitrogen x) oxygen y) helium z) carbon dioxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CARBON DIOXIDE
Description : Which is abundant in Gobar gas? (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Methane (3) Oxygen (4) Hydrogen
Last Answer : (2) Methane Explanation: Bio gas is a clean unpolluted and cheap source of energy in rural areas. It consists of 55-70% methane which is inflammable. Bio gas is produced from cattle dung in ... called digestion. It helps in reducing the deforestation as it arrests for cutting of trees for firewood.
Description : Which gas caused Bhopal Gas Tragedy? (a) Methyl Isocyanate (b) Carbon dioxide (c) Oxygen (d) Methane
Last Answer : (a) Methyl Isocyanate
Description : Green House gas is A. Nitrogen B. Oxygen C. Methane D. Carbon dioxide
Last Answer : D. Carbon dioxide
Description : Cokking gas is a mixture of (1) methane and ethylene (2) carbon dioxide and oxygen (3) butane and propane (4) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Last Answer : butane and propane
Last Answer : Methane
Description : Look at the following gases: 1. Carbon dioxide 2. Helium 3. Nitrogen 4. Oxygen The two most abundant gases in the atmosphere are: (a) 1 and 3 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : An example of major air pollutant is – (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Helium (4) Carbon dioxide
Last Answer : (2) Carbon monoxide Explanation: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colourless, odorless, non-irritating but very poisonous gas which is a product by incomplete combustion of fuel such as natural gas, coal or wood. Vehicular exhaust is a major source of carbon monoxide.
Description : Which one can be directly solidified from gaseous state without entering into liquid state? (A) Helium (B) Oxygen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Carbon dioxide
Description : Which one of the following species contains a polar covalent bond? A oxygen B carbon dioxide C sodium chloride D magnesium fluoride E helium
Last Answer : B carbon dioxide
Description : An example of major air pollutant is (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon monoxide (3) Helium (4) Carbon dioxide
Last Answer : Carbon monoxide
Description : LPG is a mixture of (a) carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (b) butane and propane (c) methane and ethylene (d) carbon dioxide and oxygen
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : The atmosphere of the primitive earth before origin of life consisted of: (a) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Ammonia, and Water vapour (b) Methane, Ammonia, Hydrogen, and Water vapour (c) Nitrogen, Oxygen, Water, and Carbon dioxide (d) Ammonia, Water, Oxygen, and Hydrogen
Description : The biogas used for cooking is a mixture of which of the following? (1) Carbon dioxide and oxygen (2) Isobutane and propane (3) Methane and Carbon monoxide (4) Methane and carbon dioxide
Last Answer : (4) Methane and carbon dioxide Explanation: Biogas is essentially a mixture of Methane (CH4, around 55-75%) but also contains Carbon Dioxide (CO3), around 25- 30%), varying quantities of Water ( ... ) and Carbon Monoxide (CO). Methane is the valuable component under the aspect of using biogas fuel.
Description : If a paper moistened with lead acetate for five minutes when placed in manhole turns black. The sewer certainly contains A. Hydrogen sulphide B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Oxygen
Last Answer : ANS: A
Description : If the flame of a miner’s safety lamp in a manhole extinguishes within 5 minutes, the sewer certainly contains A. Hydrogen sulphide B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Oxygen
Last Answer : ANS: B
Description : If the flame of a miner’s safety lamp in the upper layers of the sewer forms an explosive, the sewer certainly contains A. Hydrogen sulphide B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Oxygen
Last Answer : ANS: C
Description : Which of the following is not including in the Greenhouse gases: C A. Methane B. Carbon dioxide C. Oxygen D. Nitrous Oxide
Last Answer : Oxygen
Description : Global climate change is being attributed to the atmospheric increase in what two gases produced by human activities? w) oxygen and hydrogen x) ozone and methane y) nitrous oxide and sulfur dioxide z) methane and carbon dioxide e) ozone and carbon monoxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE