Define Information Gathering.

Define Information Gathering.
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Answer :

 Doing actions in order to modify future percepts sometimes called information gathering. 
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Define Information Extraction.

Description : Define Information Extraction.

Last Answer : It is a process of creating database entries by skimming a text and looking for occurrences of a particular class of object.

Define Information Retrieval (IR).

Description : Define Information Retrieval (IR).

Last Answer :  IR is the task of finding documents that are relevant to user’s need for information. 

Define Information gain.

Description : Define Information gain.

Last Answer : Information gain from the attribute test is the difference between the original information requirement and the new requirement.  Gain (A) = I(p/(p+n)), n/ (p+n)) – Remainder(A)

Why should I care if a corporation is gathering stores of information about me via the internet?

Description : Why should I care if a corporation is gathering stores of information about me via the internet?

Last Answer : answer:I don't care so much that corporations have my information stored somewhere. I care more about how this information is distributed to other parties-and whether it's protected from being stolen ... people don't, and these companies have tended to make the default privacy option nothing.

What law that requires insurers to disclose information gathering practices and where the information was obtained?

Description : What law that requires insurers to disclose information gathering practices and where the information was obtained?

Last Answer : Need answer

Project reporting can best be defined as: a. informing stakeholders about the project. b. storing and archiving of project information. c. gathering stakeholder feedback. d. collecting project information.

Description : Project reporting can best be defined as: a. informing stakeholders about the project. b. storing and archiving of project information. c. gathering stakeholder feedback. d. collecting project information.

Last Answer : a. informing stakeholders about the project.

Project reporting can best be defined as: a. informing stakeholders about the project. b. storing and archiving of project information.c. gathering stakeholder feedback. d. collecting project information.

Description : Project reporting can best be defined as:  a. informing stakeholders about the project.  b. storing and archiving of project information. c. gathering stakeholder feedback.  d. collecting project information.

Last Answer : a. informing stakeholders about the project

A project management information system consists of: 1. A project management software package operating on appropriate computer facilities 2. Hardware, software, documents, and procedures 3. Automated and manual methods for gathering, recording, filtering, and dissemination of pertinent information for members of a project team 4. All of the above

Description : A project management information system consists of: 1. A project management software package operating on appropriate computer facilities  2. Hardware, software, documents, and procedures  3. Automated and ... of  pertinent information for members of a project team  4. All of the above

Last Answer : 4. All of the above

A successor auditor is required to communicate with the previous auditor. The primary concern in this communication is a. Information which will help the successor auditor in determining whether the client management has integrity. b. To learn about client by examining predecessor's working papers. c. To enable successor auditor to perform a more efficient audit. d. To save successor auditor time and money in gathering data.

Description : A successor auditor is required to communicate with the previous auditor. The primary concern in this communication is a. Information which will help the successor auditor in determining whether the client ... a more efficient audit. d. To save successor auditor time and money in gathering data.

Last Answer : Information which will help the successor auditor in determining whether the client management has integrity.

The systematic gathering and analyzing of data on a particular marketing problem is 1. Promotional research 2. marketing information 3. marketing research 4. strategic information5. None of these

Description : The systematic gathering and analyzing of data on a particular marketing problem is 1. Promotional research 2. marketing information 3. marketing research 4. strategic information 5. None of these

Last Answer : marketing information

Gathering information about customers or market is known as _____________ 1. Customer inspection 2. Checking market area 3. Need of a bank 4. Market Research 5. None of these

Description : Gathering information about customers or market is known as _____________ 1. Customer inspection 2. Checking market area 3. Need of a bank 4. Market Research 5. None of these

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The functions of distribution channel do not include __ 1. Gathering and providing market information 2. Marketing research 3. Assisting the consumer in understanding and using the goods 4. Promoting the sales of goods 5. none of these

Description : The functions of distribution channel do not include __ 1. Gathering and providing market information 2. Marketing research 3. Assisting the consumer in understanding and using the goods 4. Promoting the sales of goods 5. none of these

Last Answer : Marketing research

…………….. refers to the collection of information pertinent to systems Project. A) Data transfer B) Data gathering C) Data Embedding D) Data Request

Description : …………….. refers to the collection of information pertinent to systems Project. A) Data transfer B) Data gathering C) Data Embedding D) Data Request

Last Answer : B) Data gathering

Bart's Appliance Centre owner Ron Bart has access to a great deal of information generated both inside and outside the firm but much of this information is presently going to waste. Apparently Bart needs to develop a: A)marketing research focus B)marketing knowledge bank C)marketing information system D)data-gathering system

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Last Answer : C)marketing information system

An intuitive manager could best be described as one who: A)uses scientific problem solving B)eliminates uncertainty in decision making C)searches out facts and data systematically D)uses an orderly approach to gathering information E)uses personal knowledge and experience to make decisions

Description : An intuitive manager could best be described as one who: A)uses scientific problem solving B)eliminates uncertainty in decision making C)searches out facts and data systematically D)uses an orderly approach to gathering information E)uses personal knowledge and experience to make decisions

Last Answer : E)uses personal knowledge and experience to make decisions

What is the most important activity in system cracking? A. Information gathering B. Cracking password C. Escalating privileges D. Covering tracks

Description : What is the most important activity in system cracking? A. Information gathering B. Cracking password C. Escalating privileges D. Covering tracks

Last Answer : D. Covering tracks

Which of the following is NOT associated with learning organizations or knowledge management? (a) COIN ; (b) A recommended response to a rapidly changing world (c) Systematic gathering and sharing of useful information. (d) PSTN

Description : Which of the following is NOT associated with learning organizations or knowledge management? (a) COIN ; (b) A recommended response to a rapidly changing world (c) Systematic gathering and sharing of useful information. (d) PSTN

Last Answer : (d) PSTN

The initial state and the legal moves for each side define the __________ for the game. a) Search Tree b) Game Tree c) State Space Search d) Forest

Description :  The initial state and the legal moves for each side define the __________ for the game. a) Search Tree b) Game Tree c) State Space Search d) Forest

Last Answer : b) Game Tree

Define Segmentation?

Description : Define Segmentation?

Last Answer :  The process of finding the words boundaries in a text with no spaces. 

Define Discourse understanding.

Description : Define Discourse understanding.

Last Answer :  A discourage is any string of language usually one that is more than one sentence long. 

Define Disambiguation.

Description : Define Disambiguation.

Last Answer : The speaker’s aim is to communicate some words in utterance and hearer work is to get back the meaning of the world from the knowledge of situation.

Define Ambiguity.

Description : Define Ambiguity.

Last Answer :  The sentence that does not provide exact meaning are called ambiguous sentence. 

Define Sub categorization.

Description : Define Sub categorization.

Last Answer : E 2 eliminates VP by mentioning which phrases can allow which verbs which are known as sub categorization.

Define DCG.

Description : Define DCG.

Last Answer : The method of rewriting the existing rules in the grammar by the method of augmentation is called as DCG (Define Clause Grammar). 

Define Augmentation.

Description : Define Augmentation.

Last Answer : The process of adding the existing rules of a grammar instead of introducing new rules. It is called Augmentation.

Define Bottom up parsing.

Description : Define Bottom up parsing.

Last Answer :  We start from the leaf nodes (i.e.) with the words and search for a tree with root S. 

Define Top down parsing.

Description : Define Top down parsing. 

Last Answer :  It starts with root node S and search for a tree that has the words as it leaves. 

Define Parsing.

Description : Define Parsing.

Last Answer : Parsing is the process of finding a parse tree for a given input string. It is also known as syntactic analysis.

Define Semantic Interpretation.

Description : Define Semantic Interpretation.

Last Answer :  The process of extracting the meaning of an utterance an expression in some representation language. 

Define Formal Language.

Description : Define Formal Language.

Last Answer :  A formal language is defined as a set of strings of terminal symbols. It is called as words. 

Define Language.

Description : Define Language. 

Last Answer :  Language enables us to communicate most of what we have observed about the environment. 

Define Communication.

Description : Define Communication.

Last Answer : Communication is the international exchange of information brought about by the production and perception of signs drawn from a shared system of conventional signs.

Define Reification.

Description : Define Reification.

Last Answer : The process of treating something abstract and difficult to talk about as though it were concrete and easy to talk about is called as reification. 

Define Similarity nets.

Description : Define Similarity nets.

Last Answer : Similarity net is an approach for arranging models. Similarity net is a representation in which nodes denotes models, links connect similar models and links are tied to different descriptions. 

Define conditional planning.

Description : Define conditional planning.

Last Answer : Conditional planning is a way in which the incompleteness of information is incorporated in terms of adding a conditional step, which involves if – then rules.

Define a consistent plan.

Description : Define a consistent plan.

Last Answer : A consistent plan is one in which there are no contradictions in the ordering or binding constraints. 

Define a complete plan.

Description : Define a complete plan.

Last Answer : A complete plan is one in which every precondition of every step is achieved by some other step. 

Define a solution

Description : Define a solution

Last Answer : A solution is defined as a plan that an agent can execute and that guarantees the achievement of goal. 

Define planning.

Description : Define planning.

Last Answer : Planning can be viewed as a type of problem solving in which the agent uses beliefs about actions and their consequences to search for a solution.

Define TD.

Description : Define TD.

Last Answer : Temporal Difference learning: The key of TD is to use the observed transitions to adjust the values of the observed states so that they agree with the constraint equations.

Define Active Learning.

Description : Define Active Learning.

Last Answer : The agent must learn what to do. An agent must experience as much as possible of its environment in order to learn how to behave in it.

Define Passive learning.

Description : Define Passive learning.

Last Answer : The agent’s policy is fixed and the task is to learn the utilities of states, this could also involve learning a model of the environment.

Define Neural Networks.

Description : Define Neural Networks.

Last Answer : It consists of nodes or units connected by directed links. A link propagates the activation. Each link has a numeric weight which determines the strength and sign of the connection.

Define EM.

Description : Define EM.

Last Answer : Expectation Maximization: the idea of EM is to pretend that we know the parameters of the model and then to infer the probability that each data point belongs to each component. After that we ... where each component is fitted to the entire data set with each point weighted by the probability. 

Define sum of squared errors.

Description : Define sum of squared errors.

Last Answer : The difference between the actual value yj and the predicated value ( θ1 xj + θ2 ) so E is the sum of squared errors. 

Define Naïve Bayes model.

Description : Define Naïve Bayes model.

Last Answer : In this model, the “class” variable C is the root and the “attribute” variable XI are the leaves. This model assumes that the attributes are conditionally independent of each other, given the class.

Define MDL.

Description : Define MDL.

Last Answer : The MDL (Maximum Description Length), is a learning method which attempts to minimize the size of the hypotheses and data encodings rather than work with probabilities.

Define MAP.

Description : Define MAP.

Last Answer : Maximum A Posteriori. A very common approximation is to make predictions based on single most probable hypotheses. This is MAP. 

Define Bayesian Learning.

Description : Define Bayesian Learning.

Last Answer : It calculates the probability of each hypotheses, given the data and makes predictions on that basis, (i.e.) predictions are made by using all the hypotheses, weighted by their probabilities rather than by using just single “best” hypotheses.

Define constructive induction algorithm.

Description : Define constructive induction algorithm.

Last Answer :  Algorithms that can generate new predicates are called constructive induction algorithms.