Gastric enzyme pepsin acts only in acidic medium with in a limited pH concentration. It varies `:`

Gastric enzyme pepsin acts only in acidic medium with in a limited pH concentration. It varies `:`
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Gastric enzyme pepsin acts only in acidic medium with in a limited pH concentration. It varies `:` A. 1.20 to 1.80 ... C. 2.00 to 2.50 D. 1.50 to 2.60
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Enzyme pepsin acts upon food at a pH of about `:-`

Description : Enzyme pepsin acts upon food at a pH of about `:-`

Last Answer : Enzyme pepsin acts upon food at a pH of about `:-` A. 3 to split proteins B. 2 to ... protein into peptones D. 2 to change protein in amino acids

The enzyme which can act in Acidic and basic media both (a) Lipase (b) Trypsin (c) Pepsin (d) Ptyalin

Description : The enzyme which can act in Acidic and basic media both (a) Lipase (b) Trypsin (c) Pepsin (d) Ptyalin

Last Answer : (d) Ptyalin

What will happen if the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor? (a) In the absence of HCl secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active enzyme pepsin. (b) Enterokinase will not be released from the duodenal mucosa and so trypsinogen is not converted to trypsin. (c) Gastric juice will be deficient in chymosin. (d) Gastric juice will be deficient in pepsinogen.

Description : What will happen if the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor? (a) In the absence of HCl secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active ... c) Gastric juice will be deficient in chymosin. (d) Gastric juice will be deficient in pepsinogen.

Last Answer : (a) In the absence of HCl secretion, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into the active enzyme pepsin.

Which of the following terms describes a gastric secretion that combines with vitamin B-12 so that it can be absorbed? a) Intrinsic factor Lack of intrinsic factor is a common finding in the aged patient. b) Amylase Amylase is an enzyme that aids in the digestion of starch. c) Pepsin Pepsin is a gastric enzyme important in protein digestion. d) Trypsin Trypsin is an enzyme that aids in the digestion of protein.

Description : Which of the following terms describes a gastric secretion that combines with vitamin B-12 so that it can be absorbed? a) Intrinsic factor Lack of intrinsic factor is a common finding in the aged ... in protein digestion. d) Trypsin Trypsin is an enzyme that aids in the digestion of protein.

Last Answer : a) Intrinsic factor Lack of intrinsic factor is a common finding in the aged patient.

The optimal pH for the enzyme pepsin is (A) 1.0–2.0 (B) 4.0–5.0 (C) 5.2–6.0 (D) 5.8–6.2

Description : The optimal pH for the enzyme pepsin is (A) 1.0–2.0 (B) 4.0–5.0 (C) 5.2–6.0 (D) 5.8–6.2

Last Answer : Answer : A

Omeprazole exerts practically no other action except inhibition of gastric acid secretion because: A. It transforms into the active cationic forms only in the acidic pH of the gastric juice B. Its active forms have selective affinity for the H+K+ATPase located in the apical canaliculi of gastric parietal cells C. Its cationic forms are unable to diffuse out from the gastric parietal cell canaliculi D. All of the above

Description : Omeprazole exerts practically no other action except inhibition of gastric acid secretion because: A. It transforms into the active cationic forms only in the acidic pH of the gastric juice B. Its ... forms are unable to diffuse out from the gastric parietal cell canaliculi D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

Enzyme pepsin acts in `:`

Description : Enzyme pepsin acts in `:`

Last Answer : Enzyme pepsin acts in `:` A. acidic medium in the pancreas B. acidic medium in the stomach C. intestine D. mouth

How is the acidic , basic character of acids and bases varies with respect to neutral water . Show these variations on the PH scale.

Description : How is the acidic , basic character of acids and bases varies with respect to neutral water . Show these variations on the PH scale.

Last Answer : Ans: The PH of neutral water is 7 ,As the PH of solution deceases from 7 the acid characteristic of the solution increase so the acids having values 1 and 2 are strong acids and when the ... 7 the basic characteristic of the solution increase so the acids having values 11and 12 are strong bases.

Oxethazaine is used for anaesthetizing gastric mucosa because: A. It is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract B. It remains largely unionized in acidic medium C. It is highly ionized in acidic medium D. It produces no systemic effects even at high doses

Description : Oxethazaine is used for anaesthetizing gastric mucosa because: A. It is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract B. It remains largely unionized in acidic medium C. It is highly ionized in acidic medium D. It produces no systemic effects even at high doses

Last Answer : B. It remains largely unionized in acidic medium

Which of the statements is not true? (1) K2Cr2O7 solution becomes yellow on increasing the pH beyond 7 (2) On passing H2 S through acidified K2Cr2O7 solution, a milky colour is observed (3) Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis (4) K2Cr2O7 solution in acidic medium is orange

Description : Which of the statements is not true? (1) K2Cr2O7 solution becomes yellow on increasing the pH beyond 7 (2) On passing H2 S through acidified K2Cr2O7 solution, a milky colour is observed (3) Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis (4) K2Cr2O7 solution in acidic medium is orange

Last Answer : Na2Cr2O7 is preferred over K2Cr2O7 in volumetric analysis

Maximum enzyme activity is observed at (A) Acidic pH (B) Neutral pH (C) Basic pH (D) Optimum pH

Description : Maximum enzyme activity is observed at (A) Acidic pH (B) Neutral pH (C) Basic pH (D) Optimum pH

Last Answer : Answer : D

Amylopsin acts upon (a) polysaccharide in any medium (b) polysaccharide in acidic medium (c) polypeptide in any medium (d) Polysaccharide in alkaline medium

Description : Amylopsin acts upon (a) polysaccharide in any medium (b) polysaccharide in acidic medium (c) polypeptide in any medium (d) Polysaccharide in alkaline medium

Last Answer : (d) Polysaccharide in alkaline medium

Relative to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution of pH = 6 is: w) higher in H+ concentration x) lower in OHy) less basic z) less acidic

Description : Relative to a solution with a pH of 4, a solution of pH = 6 is: w) higher in H+ concentration x) lower in OHy) less basic z) less acidic

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- LESS ACIDIC

Which enzyme works in an acidic medium?

Description : Which enzyme works in an acidic medium?

Last Answer : Pepsin

Pepsin and trypsin both act on ploteins in : (a) Neutral condition (b) Acidic condition (c) Alkaline condition (d) In different media

Description : Pepsin and trypsin both act on ploteins in : (a) Neutral condition (b) Acidic condition (c) Alkaline condition (d) In different media

Last Answer : (d) In different media

Sucralfate promotes healing of duodenal ulcer by: A. Enhancing gastric mucus and bicarbonate secretion B. Coating the ulcer and preventing the action of acid-pepsin on ulcer base C. Promoting regeneration of mucosa D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Description : Sucralfate promotes healing of duodenal ulcer by: A. Enhancing gastric mucus and bicarbonate secretion B. Coating the ulcer and preventing the action of acid-pepsin on ulcer base C. Promoting regeneration of mucosa D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

Last Answer : B. Coating the ulcer and preventing the action of acid-pepsin on ulcer base

The following class of gastric antisecretory drug also reduce gastric motility and have primary effect on juice volume, with less marked effect on acid and pepsin content: A. Histamine H2 blockers B. Anticholinergics C. Proton pump inhibitors D. Prostaglandins

Description : The following class of gastric antisecretory drug also reduce gastric motility and have primary effect on juice volume, with less marked effect on acid and pepsin A. Histamine H2 blockers B. Anticholinergics C. Proton pump inhibitors D. Prostaglandins

Last Answer : B. Anticholinergics

Zymogen cells of gastric gland secrete (a) Pepsinogen (b) Chymotrypsin (c) Pepsin (d) Trypsin

Description : Zymogen cells of gastric gland secrete (a) Pepsinogen (b) Chymotrypsin (c) Pepsin (d) Trypsin

Last Answer : (a) Pepsinogen

Gastric juice includes (a) HCI (b) Pepsin (c) Rennin (d) All

Description : Gastric juice includes (a) HCI (b) Pepsin (c) Rennin (d) All

Last Answer : (d) All

Which are enzymes of gastric gland (a) Trypsin and rennin (b) Pepsin and rennin (c) Lipase and trypsin (d) Vessopressin and lipase

Description : Which are enzymes of gastric gland (a) Trypsin and rennin (b) Pepsin and rennin (c) Lipase and trypsin (d) Vessopressin and lipase

Last Answer : (b) Pepsin and rennin

The Michaelis constant, Km is (A) Numerically equal to ½ Vmax (B) Dependent on the enzyme concentration (C) Independent of pH (D) Numerically equal to the substrate concentration that gives half maximal velocity

Description : The Michaelis constant, Km is (A) Numerically equal to ½ Vmax (B) Dependent on the enzyme concentration (C) Independent of pH (D) Numerically equal to the substrate concentration that gives half maximal velocity

Last Answer : Answer : D

Enzymes activity is controlled by (A) pH of the solution (B) Temperature (C) Concentration of the enzyme (D) Concentration of the substrate (E) All of these

Description : Enzymes activity is controlled by (A) pH of the solution (B) Temperature (C) Concentration of the enzyme (D) Concentration of the substrate (E) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Velocity maximum for an enzyme at half the substrate concentration gives (A) The molecular weight of the enzyme (B) Km value (C) Isoelectric pH (D) Pk value

Description : Velocity maximum for an enzyme at half the substrate concentration gives (A) The molecular weight of the enzyme (B) Km value (C) Isoelectric pH (D) Pk value

Last Answer : Answer : B

In enzyme assays, all the following are kept constant except (A) Substrate concentration (B) Enzyme concentration (C) pH (D) Temperature

Description : In enzyme assays, all the following are kept constant except (A) Substrate concentration (B) Enzyme concentration (C) pH (D) Temperature

Last Answer : Answer : B

Factors affecting enzyme activity: (A) Concentration (B) pH (C) Temperature (D) All of these

Description : Factors affecting enzyme activity: (A) Concentration (B) pH (C) Temperature (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

The curve given below shows enzymatic activity in relation to three conditions (pH, temperature and substrate concentration). What do the two axes (X and Y) represent? X-axis Y-axis (a) Enzymatic activity pH (b) Temperature Enzyme activity (c) Substrate Enzymatic concentration activity (d) Enzymatic activity Temperature

Description : The curve given below shows enzymatic activity in relation to three conditions (pH, temperature and substrate concentration). What do the two axes (X and Y) represent? X-axis ... (b) Temperature Enzyme activity (c) Substrate Enzymatic concentration activity (d) Enzymatic activity Temperature

Last Answer : (b) Temperature Enzyme activity

All the following statements about pepsin are correct except (A) It is smaller than pepsinogen (B) It is formed by the action of HCl on its precursor (C) Its optimum pH is 1.0–2.0 (D) It hydrolyses the C-terminal and N-terminal peptide bonds of proteins

Description : All the following statements about pepsin are correct except (A) It is smaller than pepsinogen (B) It is formed by the action of HCl on its precursor (C) Its optimum pH is 1.0–2.0 (D) It hydrolyses the C-terminal and N-terminal peptide bonds of proteins

Last Answer : Answer : D

If for some reason the parietal cells of the gut epithelium become partially non-functional, what is likely to happen? (a) The pancreatic enzymes and specially the trypsin and lipase will not work efficiently. (b) The pH of stomach will fall abruptly. (c) Steapsin will be more effective. (d) Proteins will not be adequately hydrolysed by pepsin into proteoses and peptones.

Description : If for some reason the parietal cells of the gut epithelium become partially non-functional, what is likely to happen? (a) The pancreatic enzymes and specially the trypsin and lipase will ... more effective. (d) Proteins will not be adequately hydrolysed by pepsin into proteoses and peptones.

Last Answer : (d) Proteins will not be adequately hydrolysed by pepsin into proteoses and peptones.

An enzyme which acts as allosteric regulator and sensitive to both phosphate concentration and to the purine nucleotides is (A) PRPP synthetase (B) PRPP glutamyl midotransferase (C) HGPR Tase (D) Formyl transferase

Description : An enzyme which acts as allosteric regulator and sensitive to both phosphate concentration and to the purine nucleotides is (A) PRPP synthetase (B) PRPP glutamyl midotransferase (C) HGPR Tase (D) Formyl transferase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Pepsin acts on denatured proteins to produce (A) Proteoses and peptones (B) Polypeptides (C) Peptides (D) Dipeptides

Description : Pepsin acts on denatured proteins to produce (A) Proteoses and peptones (B) Polypeptides (C) Peptides (D) Dipeptides

Last Answer : Answer : A

Pepsin acts on : (a) Protein (b) Lipid (c) Carbohydrate (d) All these

Description : Pepsin acts on : (a) Protein (b) Lipid (c) Carbohydrate (d) All these

Last Answer : (a) Protein

Which of the following is a proteolytic enzyme? (A) Pepsin (B) Trypsin (C) Chymotrypsin (D) All of these

Description : Which of the following is a proteolytic enzyme? (A) Pepsin (B) Trypsin (C) Chymotrypsin (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Description : Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Last Answer : (4) Amylase Explanation: Digestion in Protozoa is carried on by several enzymes such as peptidase, proteinase, lipase, etc. For example, Insulin has important role in the glucose uptake of protozoa. ... is due to the absence of amylase that protozoa such as amoeba cannot digest fats and starch.

If the stomach did not produce any hydrochloric acid, which enzyme will not function? (1) Ptyalin (2) Rennin (3) Pepsin (4) Lipase

Description : If the stomach did not produce any hydrochloric acid, which enzyme will not function? (1) Ptyalin (2) Rennin (3) Pepsin (4) Lipase

Last Answer : (3) Pepsin Explanation: Hydrochloric acid converts pepsinogen into an enzyme called pepsin. When food enters the stomach, hydrochloric acid production increases and the pH may fall to as low as 1 or 2, a very acidic condition.

Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach? (1) Trypsin (2) Pepsin (3) Salivary amylase (4) Pancreatic canal

Description : Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach? (1) Trypsin (2) Pepsin (3) Salivary amylase (4) Pancreatic canal

Last Answer : (2) Pepsin Explanation: Protein digestion begins in the stomach with the action of pepsin. Pepsin is the active protein-digesting enzyme of the stomach. When pepsin acts on the protein ... that are digested in the small intestine with the help of trypsin, chymotrypsin, and carboxypeptidase.

Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Description : Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Last Answer : (4) Amylase Explanation: Protozoa lack amylase which is required for the digestion of facts and starch.

The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is - (1) Pepsin (2) Renin (3) Amylase (4) Trypsin

Description : The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is - (1) Pepsin (2) Renin (3) Amylase (4) Trypsin

Last Answer : (3) Amylase Explanation: Amylase is an enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of starch into sugars. Amylase is present in human saliva, where it begins the chemical process of digestion. Foods ... bacteria also produce amylase. As diastase, amylase was the first enzyme to be discovered and isolated.

Which enzyme converts proteins? (1) Pepsin (2) Trypsin (3) Erepsin (4) Enterokinase

Description : Which enzyme converts proteins? (1) Pepsin (2) Trypsin (3) Erepsin (4) Enterokinase

Last Answer : (2) Trypsin Explanation: Trypsin is a serine protease found in the digestive system of many vertebrates, where it hydrolyses proteins. Trypsin in the duodenum catalyses the hydrolysis of peptide ... then be further hydrolyzed into amino acids by other proteases before they enter the blood stream.

Which one of the following is not a digestive enzyme? (1) Pepsin (2) Renin (3) Insulin (4) Amylopsin

Description : Which one of the following is not a digestive enzyme? (1) Pepsin (2) Renin (3) Insulin (4) Amylopsin

Last Answer : (3) Insulin Explanation: Insulin is a peptide hormone, produced by beta cells of the pancreas, and is central to regulating carbohydrate and fat metabolism in the body. Insulin causes cells in ... and skeletal muscles, glucose is stored as glycogen, and in adipocytes it is stored as triglycerides.

What role does enzyme pepsin play? (1) It converts fats into acids (2) If converts fats into glycerol (3) It converts proteins into peptones (4) It converts starch into sugar

Description : What role does enzyme pepsin play? (1) It converts fats into acids (2) If converts fats into glycerol (3) It converts proteins into peptones (4) It converts starch into sugar

Last Answer : (3) It converts proteins into peptones Explanation: Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into peptone and polypeptides. If is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes.

Which of the following is not an enzyme? A. Chemotrypsin B. Secretin (Answer) C. Pepsin D. none

Description : Which of the following is not an enzyme? A. Chemotrypsin B. Secretin (Answer) C. Pepsin D. none

Last Answer : B. Secretin (Answer)

Which one of the following is the correct matching of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting upon it and the end product? (a) Small intestine : Proteins Pepsin  →  Amino acids (b) Stomach : Fats Lipase  →  Micelles (c) Duodenum : Triglycerides Trypsin  →  Monoglycerides (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide (maltose)

Description : Which one of the following is the correct matching of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting upon it and the end product? (a) Small intestine : Proteins Pepsin  →  ... Trypsin  →  Monoglycerides (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide (maltose)

Last Answer : (d) Small intestine : Starch α-Amylase  →  Disaccharide

Which of the following options best represents the enzyme composition of pancreatic juice? (a) Amylase, Pepsin, Trypsinogen, Maltase (b) Peptidase, Amylase, Pepsin, Rennin (c) Lipase, Amylase, Trypsinogen, Procarbo- xypeptidase (d) Amylase, Peptidase, Trypsinogen, Rennin

Description : Which of the following options best represents the enzyme composition of pancreatic juice? (a) Amylase, Pepsin, Trypsinogen, Maltase (b) Peptidase, Amylase, Pepsin, Rennin (c) Lipase, Amylase, Trypsinogen, Procarbo- xypeptidase (d) Amylase, Peptidase, Trypsinogen, Rennin

Last Answer : (c) Lipase, Amylase, Trypsinogen, Procarbo- xypeptidase

The enzyme enterokinase helps in conversion of (a) protein into polypeptides (b) trypsinogen into trypsin (c) caseinogen into casein (d) pepsinogen into pepsin.

Description : The enzyme enterokinase helps in conversion of (a) protein into polypeptides (b) trypsinogen into trypsin (c) caseinogen into casein (d) pepsinogen into pepsin.

Last Answer : (b) trypsinogen into trypsin

Pancreatic juice contains more than one enzyme. Which among the following combination is correct ? (1) Pepsin and Lipase (2) Amylase and Pepsin (3) Pepsin and Trypsin (4) Trypsin and Lipase

Description : Pancreatic juice contains more than one enzyme. Which among the following combination is correct ? (1) Pepsin and Lipase (2) Amylase and Pepsin (3) Pepsin and Trypsin (4) Trypsin and Lipase

Last Answer : 4) Trypsin and Lipase

Which of the following options best represents the enzyme composition of pancreatic juice ? (1) amylase, pepsin, trypsinogen, maltase (2) peptidase, amylase, pepsin, rennin (3) lipase, amylase, trypsinogen, procarboxypeptidase (4) amylase, peptidase, trypsinogen, rennin

Description : Which of the following options best represents the enzyme composition of pancreatic juice ? (1) amylase, pepsin, trypsinogen, maltase (2) peptidase, amylase, pepsin, rennin (3) lipase, amylase, trypsinogen, procarboxypeptidase (4) amylase, peptidase, trypsinogen, rennin

Last Answer : (3) lipase, amylase, trypsinogen, procarboxypeptidase

Which enzyme digests plant protein (a) Pepsin (b) Erepsin (c) Renin (d) All these

Description : Which enzyme digests plant protein (a) Pepsin (b) Erepsin (c) Renin (d) All these

Last Answer : (a) Pepsin

Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach? (1) Trypsin (2) Pepsin (3) Salivary amylase (4) Pancreatic canal

Description : Which enzyme digests proteins in the stomach? (1) Trypsin (2) Pepsin (3) Salivary amylase (4) Pancreatic canal

Last Answer : Pepsin

Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Description : Which enzyme is present in all members of the animal kingdom except Protozoa? (1) Insulin (2) Pepsin (3) Renin (4) Amylase

Last Answer : Amylase

The enzyme that coagulates milk into curd is (1) Rennin (2) Pepsin (3) Resin (4) Citrate

Description : The enzyme that coagulates milk into curd is (1) Rennin (2) Pepsin (3) Resin (4) Citrate

Last Answer : Rennin