Assertion `:-` An increase in blood flow to the atria of heart can cause the release of ANF. Reason `:-` ANF can cause vasodilation and decrease the B

Assertion `:-` An increase in blood flow to the atria of heart can cause the release of ANF. Reason `:-` ANF can cause vasodilation and decrease the B
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Assertion `:-` An increase in blood flow to the atria of heart can cause the release of ANF. ... False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.
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Assertion `:-` The wall of atria release ANF in response to high B.P. and blood volume. Reason `:-` ANF acts as a vasodilator and inhibits the release

Description : Assertion `:-` The wall of atria release ANF in response to high B.P. and blood volume. Reason `:-` ANF acts as a vasodilator and inhibits the release

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` The wall of atria release ANF in response to high B.P. and blood volume. Reason `: ... False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:-` Feedback mechanism for regulartion of kidney involve hypothalamus & JGA. Reason `:-` ANF mechanism check renin-angiotensin mechanism.

Description : Assertion `:-` Feedback mechanism for regulartion of kidney involve hypothalamus & JGA. Reason `:-` ANF mechanism check renin-angiotensin mechanism.

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Feedback mechanism for regulartion of kidney involve hypothalamus & JGA. Reason `:-` ANF ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:-` The JGA plays a complex regulaltory role. Reason `:-` An increase in glomerular blood flow `//` GFR can activate JG cells to release re

Description : Assertion `:-` The JGA plays a complex regulaltory role. Reason `:-` An increase in glomerular blood flow `//` GFR can activate JG cells to release re

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` The JGA plays a complex regulaltory role. Reason `:-` An increase in glomerular blood ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:-` An increase in glomerular blood pressure can activate the JG of kidney to release renin. Reason `:-` Angiotensin I is a powerful vaso c

Description : Assertion `:-` An increase in glomerular blood pressure can activate the JG of kidney to release renin. Reason `:-` Angiotensin I is a powerful vaso c

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` An increase in glomerular blood pressure can activate the JG of kidney to release renin. ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

A: Atrial naturiuretic factor is released by wall of atria. R: It inhibits the release of renin from juxta glomerular apparatus.

Description : A: Atrial naturiuretic factor is released by wall of atria. R: It inhibits the release of renin from juxta glomerular apparatus.

Last Answer : A: Atrial naturiuretic factor is released by wall of atria. R: It inhibits the release of renin ... false D. If both Assertion and Reason are false

Name the hormone secreted by atria of heart which causes dilation of blood vessel and reduces blood pressure.

Description : Name the hormone secreted by atria of heart which causes dilation of blood vessel and reduces blood pressure.

Last Answer : Name the hormone secreted by atria of heart which causes dilation of blood vessel and reduces blood pressure.

Blood which heart pumps to lungs is-----? A. deoxygenated blood (Answer) B. lymph fluid C. atria blood

Description : Blood which heart pumps to lungs is-----? A. deoxygenated blood (Answer) B. lymph fluid C. atria blood

Last Answer : A. deoxygenated blood (Answer)

Assertion . Mast cells in human body release excessive amount of inflammatory chemicals which cause allergic reactions. Reason . Allergens in the envi

Description : Assertion . Mast cells in human body release excessive amount of inflammatory chemicals which cause allergic reactions. Reason . Allergens in the envi

Last Answer : Assertion . Mast cells in human body release excessive amount of inflammatory chemicals which cause ... If both the assertion and reason are false

Assertion: Cholagogues are substances that cause the contraction of gall bladder. Reason: These substances cause release of CCK-PZ from duodenum

Description : Assertion: Cholagogues are substances that cause the contraction of gall bladder. Reason: These substances cause release of CCK-PZ from duodenum

Last Answer : Assertion: Cholagogues are substances that cause the contraction of gall bladder. Reason: These substances cause release of CCK-PZ from duodenum

Assertion `:-` An increase in body fluid volume activate osmoreceptors , which stimulate the hypothelamus to release ADH. Reason `:-` ADH facilitates

Description : Assertion `:-` An increase in body fluid volume activate osmoreceptors , which stimulate the hypothelamus to release ADH. Reason `:-` ADH facilitates

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` An increase in body fluid volume activate osmoreceptors , which stimulate the hypothelamus ... . If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Thromboxanes cause (A) Vasodilation (B) Bronchoconstriction (C) Platelet aggregation (D) All of these

Description : Thromboxanes cause (A) Vasodilation (B) Bronchoconstriction (C) Platelet aggregation (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

In a standard ECG which one of the following alphabets is the correct representation of the respective activity of the human heart? (a) S - start of systole (b) T - end of diastole (c) P - depolarisation of the atria (d) R - repolarisation of ventricles

Description : In a standard ECG which one of the following alphabets is the correct representation of the respective activity of the human heart? (a) S - start of systole (b) T - end of diastole (c) P - depolarisation of the atria (d) R - repolarisation of ventricles

Last Answer : (c) P - depolarisation of the atria

Assertion: Platelets play an important role in blood clotting. Reason: In the blood oozing from an injury, the platelets disintegrate and release thro

Description : Assertion: Platelets play an important role in blood clotting. Reason: In the blood oozing from an injury, the platelets disintegrate and release thro

Last Answer : Assertion: Platelets play an important role in blood clotting. Reason: In the blood oozing from an ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Which of the following adrenergic inhibitors acts directly on the blood vessels, producing vasodilation? a) Prazosin hydrochloride (Minipress) Minipress is a peripheral vasodilator acting directly on the blood vessel. It is not used in angina and coronary artery disease, however, because it induces tachycardia if not preceded by administration of propranolol and a diuretic.

Description : Which of the following adrenergic inhibitors acts directly on the blood vessels, producing vasodilation? a) Prazosin hydrochloride (Minipress) Minipress is a peripheral vasodilator acting ... through centrally mediated alpha-adrenergic stimulation in the brain, producing blood pressure reduction.

Last Answer : a) Prazosin hydrochloride (Minipress) Minipress is a peripheral vasodilator acting directly on the blood vessel. It is not used in angina and coronary artery disease, however, because it induces tachycardia if not preceded by administration of propranolol and a diuretic.

Digitalis induced increase in refractory period of myocardial fibres is most consistent and pronounced in the: A. Atria B. Ventricles C. A-V node D. Purkinje fibres

Description : Digitalis induced increase in refractory period of myocardial fibres is most consistent and pronounced in the: A. Atria B. Ventricles C. A-V node D. Purkinje fibres

Last Answer : C. A-V node

A decrease in blood pressure/volume will not cause the release of (a) atrial natriuretic factor (b) aldosterone (c) ADH (d) renin.

Description : A decrease in blood pressure/volume will not cause the release of (a) atrial natriuretic factor (b) aldosterone (c) ADH (d) renin.

Last Answer : (a) atrial natriuretic factor

A decrease in blood pressure / volume will not cause the release of : (1) Atrial natriuretic factor(2) Aldosterone (3) ADH (4) Renin

Description : A decrease in blood pressure / volume will not cause the release of : (1) Atrial natriuretic factor(2) Aldosterone (3) ADH (4) Renin

Last Answer : (1) Atrial natriuretic factor

Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply resulting in decreased oxygen supply. Reason `:` Th

Description : Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply resulting in decreased oxygen supply. Reason `:` Th

Last Answer : Assertion `:` Myocardial infarction oftern results from a sudden decrease in coronary blood supply ... If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Doctors use stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound is heard when(a) AV node receives signal from SA node (b) AV valves open up (c) Ventricular walls vibrate due to gushing in of blood from atria (d) Semilunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from ventricles.

Description : Doctors use stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound is heard when (a) AV node receives signal from SA node (b) AV valves open up (c) Ventricular ... blood from atria (d) Semilunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from ventricles.

Last Answer : (d) Semilunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from ventricles

Succinylcholine is the preferred muscle relaxant for tracheal intubation because: A. It produces rapid and complete paralysis of respiratory muscles with quick recovery B. It does not alter heart rate or blood pressure C. It does not cause histamine release D. It does not produce postoperative muscle soreness

Description : Succinylcholine is the preferred muscle relaxant for tracheal intubation because: A. It produces rapid and complete paralysis of respiratory muscles with quick recovery B. It does not alter heart rate or ... C. It does not cause histamine release D. It does not produce postoperative muscle soreness

Last Answer : A. It produces rapid and complete paralysis of respiratory muscles with quick recovery

Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(o+)` and wate

Description : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` Aldosterone causes reabsorption of `Na^(o+)` and wate

Last Answer : Assertion `:-` Angiotensin II, activates the adrenall cortex to release aldosterone. Reason `:-` ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion : Oxytocin is also known as anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). Reason : Oxytocin can cause an increase in the renal reabsorbtion of water.

Description : Assertion : Oxytocin is also known as anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). Reason : Oxytocin can cause an increase in the renal reabsorbtion of water.

Last Answer : Assertion : Oxytocin is also known as anti-diuretic hormone (ADH). Reason : Oxytocin can cause an ... . D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Assertion`:` Atherosclerosis affects the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle. Reason`:` It is caused by deposits of calcium, fat, chalestero

Description : Assertion`:` Atherosclerosis affects the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle. Reason`:` It is caused by deposits of calcium, fat, chalestero

Last Answer : Assertion`:` Atherosclerosis affects the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle. Reason`:` It is ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion` :` In open circulatory system blood is pumped by heart passes throgh large vessels into open spaces or body cavities called sinuses. Reason

Description : Assertion` :` In open circulatory system blood is pumped by heart passes throgh large vessels into open spaces or body cavities called sinuses. Reason

Last Answer : Assertion` :` In open circulatory system blood is pumped by heart passes throgh large vessels into open ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Why do we have different races,skin colour,hair texture when we are all from adam anf eve?

Description : Why do we have different races,skin colour,hair texture when we are all from adam anf eve?

Last Answer : Very interesting question. You know when God created this earth, he never told anyone what or how he is going to do anything, because he is a mysterious God. Just like when he created the animals, he ... anything so that we know he is God. Even Adam and Eve were different it all started from there

ANF causes_____

Description : ANF causes_____

Last Answer : ANF causes_____

ANF causes_____

Description : ANF causes_____

Last Answer : ANF causes_____

Which of the following is true about Atrial Natriuretic Factor (ANF)?

Description : Which of the following is true about Atrial Natriuretic Factor (ANF)?

Last Answer : Which of the following is true about Atrial Natriuretic Factor (ANF)? A. An increase in blood volume and B. ... ANF acts as a check on RAAS D. 1 and3

Assertion : The menstrual flow results due to breakdown of endometrial lining of the uterus and its blood vessels . Reason : Rapid fall in the level o

Description : Assertion : The menstrual flow results due to breakdown of endometrial lining of the uterus and its blood vessels . Reason : Rapid fall in the level o

Last Answer : Assertion : The menstrual flow results due to breakdown of endometrial lining of the uterus and its blood ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are False.

Local anesthetics: A. Inhibit transmission of nerve impulses by increasing sodium membrane permeability and the displacement of ionized calcium. B. Are classified as amides or esters. C. Produce peripheral vasodilation. D. Are weak acids.

Description : Local anesthetics: A. Inhibit transmission of nerve impulses by increasing sodium membrane permeability and the displacement of ionized calcium. B. Are classified as amides or esters. C. Produce peripheral vasodilation. D. Are weak acids.

Last Answer : Answer: BC DISCUSSION: Local anesthetics act within the nerve membrane, where they inhibit transmission of nerve impulses by reducing sodium membrane permeability and the displacement of ionized ... based on this bond. All local anesthetics except cocaine produce vasodilatation and are weak bases

Vasodilation by prostaglandins involves (a) Arterioles (b) Precapillary sphincters (c) Postcapillary venules (d) All of the above

Description : Vasodilation by prostaglandins involves (a) Arterioles (b) Precapillary sphincters (c) Postcapillary venules (d) All of the above

Last Answer : Ans: D

When the post-cardiac surgical patient demonstrates vasodilation, hypotension, hyporeflexia, slow gastrointestinal motility (hypoactive bowel sounds), lethargy, and respiratory depression, the nurse suspects which of the following electrolyte imbalances? a) Hypermagnesemia Untreated hypomagnesemia may result in coma, apnea, cardiac arrest.

Description : When the post-cardiac surgical patient demonstrates vasodilation, hypotension, hyporeflexia, slow gastrointestinal motility (hypoactive bowel sounds), lethargy, and respiratory depression, the nurse suspects ... and QT intervals, broad flat T waves), disorientation, depression, and hypotension.

Last Answer : a) Hypermagnesemia Untreated hypomagnesemia may result in coma, apnea, cardiac arrest.

When the post-cardiac surgery patient demonstrates restlessness, nausea, weakness, and peaked T waves, the nurse reviews the patient’s serum electrolytes anticipating which abnormality? a) Hyperkalemia Hyperkalemia is indicated by mental confusion, restlessness, nausea, weakness, and dysrhythmias (tall, peaked T waves). b) Hypercalcemia Hypercalcemia would likely be demonstrated by asystole. c) Hypomagnesemia Hypomagenesemia would likely be demonstrated by hypotension, lethargy, and vasodilation. d) Hyponatremia Hyponatremia would likely be indicated by weakness, fatigue, and confusion without change in T wave formation

Description : When the post-cardiac surgery patient demonstrates restlessness, nausea, weakness, and peaked T waves, the nurse reviews the patient's serum electrolytes anticipating which abnormality? a) Hyperkalemia ... likely be indicated by weakness, fatigue, and confusion without change in T wave formation

Last Answer : a) Hyperkalemia Hyperkalemia is indicated by mental confusion, restlessness, nausea, weakness, and dysrhythmias (tall, peaked T waves).

A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Description : A very quick and wide separation of teeth causes: A. Gingival inflammation B. Vasodilation C. Wider spaces D. Necrosis of bone

Last Answer : A. Gingival inflammation

Which one of the following statements is correct with respect to kidney function regulation? (a) When someone drinks lot of water, ADH release is suppressed. (b) Exposure to cold temperature stimulates ADH release. (c) An increase in glomerular blood flow stimulates formation of angiotensin II. (d) During summer when body loses lot of water by evaporation, the release of ADH is suppressed.

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct with respect to kidney function regulation? (a) When someone drinks lot of water, ADH release is suppressed. (b) Exposure to cold temperature ... During summer when body loses lot of water by evaporation, the release of ADH is suppressed.

Last Answer : (a) When someone drinks lot of water, ADH release is suppressed.

In which type of shock does the patient experiences a mismatch of blood flow to the cells? a) Distributive Distributive or vasogenic shock results from displacement of blood volume, creating a relative hypovolemia. b) Cardiogenic Cardiogenic shock results from the failure of a heart as a pump. c) Hypovolemic In hypovolemic shock, there is a decrease in the intravascular volume. d) Septic In septic shock, overwhelming infection results in a relative hypovolemia.

Description : In which type of shock does the patient experiences a mismatch of blood flow to the cells? a) Distributive Distributive or vasogenic shock results from displacement of blood volume, ... intravascular volume. d) Septic In septic shock, overwhelming infection results in a relative hypovolemia.

Last Answer : a) Distributive Distributive or vasogenic shock results from displacement of blood volume, creating a relative hypovolemia.

if you suspect atrial flutter : Consider digoxin if not already in use because it frequently increases the conduction ratio and decreases the ventricular rate. , Avoid adrenergic and atropinic agents during sedation or anesthesia for cardioversion. Ketamine is relatively contraindicatedthe cause of premature ventricular contraction? decrease O2 supply to the muscle decrease blood supply to the muscle the heart trying to beat fast ______________________________

Description : if you suspect atrial flutter : Consider digoxin if not already in use because it frequently increases the conduction ratio and decreases the ventricular rate. , Avoid adrenergic and ... to the muscle decrease blood supply to the muscle the heart trying to beat fast ______________________________

Last Answer : decrease O2 supply to the muscle

Assertion (A) : Half life of a radioactive isotope is the time required to decrease its mass number by half Reason (R ) : Half life of radioactive iso

Description : Assertion (A) : Half life of a radioactive isotope is the time required to decrease its mass number by half Reason (R ) : Half life of radioactive iso

Last Answer : Assertion (A) : Half life of a radioactive isotope is the time required to decrease its mass number by half ... . If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.

Assertion : If by mistake, a voltmeter is connected in series, then circuit will burn. Reason : Current will drastically decrease in the circuit.

Description : Assertion : If by mistake, a voltmeter is connected in series, then circuit will burn. Reason : Current will drastically decrease in the circuit.

Last Answer : Assertion : If by mistake, a voltmeter is connected in series, then circuit will burn. Reason : ... D. If Assertion is false but Reason is true.

Hypertension is the term used for – (1) increase in heart rate (2) decrease in heart rate (3) decrease in blood pressure (4) increase in blood pressure

Description : Hypertension is the term used for – (1) increase in heart rate (2) decrease in heart rate (3) decrease in blood pressure (4) increase in blood pressure

Last Answer : (4) increase in blood pressure Explanation: Hypertension is a chronic medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is elevated. This requires the heart to work harder than normal to circulate blood through the blood vessels.

Hypertension is the term used for (1) increase in heart rate (2) decrease in heart rate (3) decrease in blood pressure (4) increase in blood pressure

Description : Hypertension is the term used for (1) increase in heart rate (2) decrease in heart rate (3) decrease in blood pressure (4) increase in blood pressure

Last Answer : increase in blood pressure

The diagram given here is the standard ECG of a normal person. The P-wave represents the (a) beginning of the systole (b) end of systole (c) contraction of both the atria (d) initiation of the ventricular contraction.

Description : The diagram given here is the standard ECG of a normal person. The P-wave represents the (a) beginning of the systole (b) end of systole (c) contraction of both the atria (d) initiation of the ventricular contraction.

Last Answer : (c) contraction of both the atria

Match the column - I with column - II. Column-I Column-II (A) P-wave (i) Depolarisation of ventricles (B) QRS complex (ii) Repolarisation of ventricles (C) T-wave (iii) Coronary ischaemia (D) Reduction in the size of T- wave (iv) Depolarisation of atria (v) Repolarisation of atria Select the correct option. (A) (B) (C) (D) (a) (ii) (iii) (v) (iv) (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (iv) (i) (ii) (v) (d) (ii) (i) (v) (iii)

Description : Match the column - I with column - II. Column-I Column-II (A) P-wave (i) Depolarisation of ventricles (B) QRS complex (ii) Repolarisation of ventricles (C) T-wave (iii) Coronary ischaemia (D) Reduction in the size of T- wave (iv) ... ) (i) (ii) (iii) (c) (iv) (i) (ii) (v) (d) (ii) (i) (v) (iii)

Last Answer : (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

Which of the following ECG waveforms characterizes conduction of an electrical impulse through the left ventricle? a) QRS complex The QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization b) P wave The P wave is an ECG characteristic reflecting conduction of an electrical impulse through the atria. c) PR interval The PR interval is a component of an ECG tracing reflecting conduction of an electrical impulse through the AV node. d) QT interval The QT interval is an ECG characteristic reflecting the time from ventricular depolarization to repolarization.

Description : Which of the following ECG waveforms characterizes conduction of an electrical impulse through the left ventricle? a) QRS complex The QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization b) P ... QT interval is an ECG characteristic reflecting the time from ventricular depolarization to repolarization.

Last Answer : a) QRS complex The QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization

Which of the following ECG characteristics is usually seen when a patient’s serum potassium level is low? a) U wave The U wave is an ECG waveform characteristic that may reflect Purkinje fiber repolarization. It is usually seen when a patient’s serum potassium level is low. b) T wave The T wave is an ECG characteristic reflecting repolarization of the ventricles. It may become tall or “peaked” if a patient’s serum potassium level is high. c) P wave The P wave is an ECG characteristic reflecting conduction of an electrical impulse through the atria. d) QT interval The QT interval is an ECG characteristic reflecting the time from ventricular depolarization to repolarization.

Description : Which of the following ECG characteristics is usually seen when a patient's serum potassium level is low? a) U wave The U wave is an ECG waveform characteristic that may ... interval The QT interval is an ECG characteristic reflecting the time from ventricular depolarization to repolarization.

Last Answer : a) U wave The U wave is an ECG waveform characteristic that may reflect Purkinje fiber repolarization. It is usually seen when a patient’s serum potassium level is low.

Reduction in pH of blood will (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen (b) release bicarbonate ions by the liver (c) reduce the rate of heartbeat (d) reduce the blood supply to the brain.

Description : Reduction in pH of blood will (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen (b) release bicarbonate ions by the liver (c) reduce the rate of heartbeat (d) reduce the blood supply to the brain.

Last Answer : (a) decrease the affinity of haemoglobin with oxygen

Assertion `:` First heart sound (LUBB) is produced at the beginning fo ventricular systole stage. Reason `:` During ventricular systole semilunar valv

Description : Assertion `:` First heart sound (LUBB) is produced at the beginning fo ventricular systole stage. Reason `:` During ventricular systole semilunar valv

Last Answer : Assertion `:` First heart sound (LUBB) is produced at the beginning fo ventricular systole stage. Reason ... D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:` In joint diastole, all the four chamber of heart are in relaxed state. Reason `:` The tricuspid and bicuspid valves are open and semilun

Description : Assertion `:` In joint diastole, all the four chamber of heart are in relaxed state. Reason `:` The tricuspid and bicuspid valves are open and semilun

Last Answer : Assertion `:` In joint diastole, all the four chamber of heart are in relaxed state. Reason `:` ... False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Assertion `:` If all external nerve supplies to a human heart are cut there will be no effect on the heart beat. Reason `:` Human heart is a myogenic

Description : Assertion `:` If all external nerve supplies to a human heart are cut there will be no effect on the heart beat. Reason `:` Human heart is a myogenic

Last Answer : Assertion `:` If all external nerve supplies to a human heart are cut there will be no effect on ... False. D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.