What is the function of a structural gene? -Biology

Description : The region of the Lac operon which must be free from structural gene transcription to occur is (A) The operator locus (B) The promoter site (C) The ‘a’ gene (D) The ‘i’ gene

Last Answer : Answer : A

Mutations in promoter regions of genes can cause (A) Premature termination of translation (B) Change in reading frame of downstream structural gene (C) Decreased efficiency of transcription (D) All of these

Description : Mutations in promoter regions of genes can cause (A) Premature termination of translation (B) Change in reading frame of downstream structural gene (C) Decreased efficiency of transcription (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Transcription of structural genes of lac operon is prevented by binding of the repressor tetramer to (A) i gene (B) Operator locus (C) Promoter (D) z gene

Description : Transcription of structural genes of lac operon is prevented by binding of the repressor tetramer to (A) i gene (B) Operator locus (C) Promoter (D) z gene

Last Answer : Answer : B

The regulatory i gene of lac operon (A) Is inhibited by lacotse (B) Is inhibited by its own product, the repressor protein (C) Forms a regulatory protein which increases the expression of downstream structural genes (D) Is constitutively expressed

Description : The regulatory i gene of lac operon (A) Is inhibited by lacotse (B) Is inhibited by its own product, the repressor protein (C) Forms a regulatory protein which increases the expression of downstream structural genes (D) Is constitutively expressed

Last Answer : Answer : D

Lac operon is a cluster of (A) Three structural genes (B) Three structural genes and their promoter (C) A regulatory gene, an operator and a promoter (D) A regulatory gene, an operator, a promoter and three structural genes

Description : Lac operon is a cluster of (A) Three structural genes (B) Three structural genes and their promoter (C) A regulatory gene, an operator and a promoter (D) A regulatory gene, an operator, a promoter and three structural genes

Last Answer : Answer : D

All of the following statements about eukaryotic promoters are true except (A) They may be located upstream or down stream from the structural gene (B) They have two consensus sequences (C) One consensus sequence binds RNA polymerase (D) Mutations in promoter region can decrease the efficiency of transcription of the structural gene

Description : All of the following statements about eukaryotic promoters are true except (A) They may be located upstream or down stream from the structural gene (B) They have two consensus sequences ( ... (D) Mutations in promoter region can decrease the efficiency of transcription of the structural gene

Last Answer : Answer : A

To commence structural gene transcription the region which should be free on lac operation is (A) Promoter site (B) Operator locus (C) Y gene (D) A gene

Description : To commence structural gene transcription the region which should be free on lac operation is (A) Promoter site (B) Operator locus (C) Y gene (D) A gene

Last Answer : Answer : B

The gene which is transcribed during repression is (A) Structural (B) Regulator (C) Promoter (D) Operator

Description : The gene which is transcribed during repression is (A) Structural (B) Regulator (C) Promoter (D) Operator

Last Answer : Answer : B

A gene whose expression helps to identify transformed cell is known as (a) vector (b) plasmid (c) structural gene (d) selectable marker.

Description : A gene whose expression helps to identify transformed cell is known as (a) vector (b) plasmid (c) structural gene (d) selectable marker.

Last Answer : (d) selectable marker.

Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA? (a) The inducer (b) A terminator (c) A promoter (d) The structural gene

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA? (a) The inducer (b) A terminator (c) A promoter (d) The structural gene

Last Answer : (c) A promoter

The equivalent of a structural gene is (a) muton (b) cistron (c) operon (d) recon.

Description : The equivalent of a structural gene is (a) muton (b) cistron (c) operon (d) recon.

Last Answer : (a) muton

In E. coli, during lactose metabolism repressor binds to (a) regulator gene (b) operator gene (c) structural gene (d) promoter gen

Description : In E. coli, during lactose metabolism repressor binds to (a) regulator gene (b) operator gene (c) structural gene (d) promoter gen

Last Answer : (b) operator gene

.The lac operon consists of (a) four regulatory genes only (b) one regulatory gene and three structural genes (c) two regulatory genes and two structural genes (d) three regulatory genes and three structural genes.

Description : .The lac operon consists of (a) four regulatory genes only (b) one regulatory gene and three structural genes (c) two regulatory genes and two structural genes (d) three regulatory genes and three structural genes.

Last Answer : (b) one regulatory gene and three structural genes

Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA? (a) The inducer (b) A terminator (c) A promoter (d) The structural gene

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA? (a) The inducer (b) A terminator (c) A promoter (d) The structural gene

Last Answer : (a) The inducer

Which one of the following is NOT part of an operon? a. Regulatory gene b. Operator c. Promoter d. Structural genes

Description : Which one of the following is NOT part of an operon? a. Regulatory gene b. Operator c. Promoter d. Structural genes

Last Answer : d. Structural genes

Nondisjunction of a chromosome results in which of the following diagnoses? a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two copies of a particular chromosome (nondisjunction) Down syndrome results from three number 21 chromosomes. b) Huntingon Disease Huntington disease is one example of a germ-line mutation. c) Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy, an inherited form of muscular dystrophy, is an example of a genetic caused by structural gene mutations. d) Marphan Syndrome Marphan Syndrome is a genetic condition that may occur in a single family member as a result of spontaneous mutation.

Description : Nondisjunction of a chromosome results in which of the following diagnoses? a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two ... genetic condition that may occur in a single family member as a result of spontaneous mutation.

Last Answer : a) Down Syndrome When a pair of chromosomes fails to separate completely and creates a sperm or oocyte that contains two copies of a particular chromosome (nondisjunction) Down syndrome results from three number 21 chromosomes.

A gene whose expression helps to identify transformed cell is known as : (1) Vector (2) Plasmid (3) Structural gene (4) Selectable marker

Description : A gene whose expression helps to identify transformed cell is known as : (1) Vector (2) Plasmid (3) Structural gene (4) Selectable marker

Last Answer : 4) Selectable marker

Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA ? (1) The structural gene (2) The inducer (3) A terminator (4) A promoter

Description : Which one of the following is not a part of a transcription unit in DNA ? (1) The structural gene (2) The inducer (3) A terminator (4) A promoter

Last Answer : (2) The inducer

Antibiotic resistance gene function -Biology

Description : Antibiotic resistance gene function -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

What is a function of family according to structural functionalists?

Description : What is a function of family according to structural functionalists?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

The function of a repressor protein in an operon system is to prevent synthesis by binding to (A) The ribosome (B) A specific region of the operon preventing transcription of structural genes (C) The RNA polymerase (D) A specific region of the mRNA preventing translation to protein

Description : The function of a repressor protein in an operon system is to prevent synthesis by binding to (A) The ribosome (B) A specific region of the operon preventing transcription of structural genes (C) The RNA polymerase (D) A specific region of the mRNA preventing translation to protein

Last Answer : Answer : B

Polysaccharides (A) Contain many monosaccharide units which may or may not be of the same kind (B) Function mainly a storage or structural compounds (C) Are present in large amounts in connective tissue (D) All of these

Description : Polysaccharides (A) Contain many monosaccharide units which may or may not be of the same kind (B) Function mainly a storage or structural compounds (C) Are present in large amounts in connective tissue (D) All of these

Last Answer : D

Which one of the following structural formulae of two organic compounds is correctly identified along with its related function?(a) B : Adenine - A nucleotide that makes up nucleic acids (b) A : Triglyceride - Major source of energy (c) B : Uracil - A component of DNA (d) A : Lecithin - A component of cell membrane

Description : Which one of the following structural formulae of two organic compounds is correctly identified along with its related function? (a) B : Adenine - A nucleotide that makes up nucleic acids (b) A : Triglyceride - ... ) B : Uracil - A component of DNA (d) A : Lecithin - A component of cell membrane

Last Answer : (d) A : Lecithin - A component of cell membrane

Proteins are chains of _____ that sometimes function as _____. a. monosaccharaides; energy compounds b. lipids; structural materials c. amino acids; enzymes d. disaccharides; enzymes

Description : Proteins are chains of _____ that sometimes function as _____. a. monosaccharaides; energy compounds b. lipids; structural materials c. amino acids; enzymes d. disaccharides; enzymes

Last Answer : c. amino acids; enzymes

Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients during an examination of neurologic function include which of the following? a) Decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients include decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes.

Description : Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients during an examination of neurologic function include which of the following? a) Decreased or absent deep ... and movement times Strength and agility are diminished and reaction and movement times are decreased.

Last Answer : a) Decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes Structural and motor changes related to aging that may be assessed in geriatric patients include decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes.

How is it possible for a point mutation to have no effect on the function of the gene TAC CG?

Description : How is it possible for a point mutation to have no effect on the function of the gene TAC CG?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

How do we study what function(s) a particular gene has in a cell?

Description : How do we study what function(s) a particular gene has in a cell?

Last Answer : One of the most informative ways to investigate the function of a gene is to determine its effect in vivo, by artificially introducing DNA into the cells of an organism. Such DNA is ... . Transgenic organisms therefore provide models to explore gene function, gene control, and human diseases

In the regulation of genes: a. more than 90% of the base sequences in human DNA have not known function b. extrons are the part of the gene that code for amino acids found in the final proteins. c. introns usually begins with the nucleotide sequence GT d. all above

Description : In the regulation of genes: a. more than 90% of the base sequences in human DNA have not known function b. extrons are the part of the gene that code for amino acids found in the final proteins. c. introns usually begins with the nucleotide sequence GT d. all above

Last Answer : all above

The function of leghaemoglobin in the root nodules of legumes is (a) inhibition of nitrogenase activity (b) oxygen removal (c) nodule differentiation (d) expression of nif gene.

Description : The function of leghaemoglobin in the root nodules of legumes is (a) inhibition of nitrogenase activity (b) oxygen removal (c) nodule differentiation (d) expression of nif gene.

Last Answer : b) oxygen removal

The positive inotropic action of digoxin takes several hours to develop because: A. Binding of digoxin to Na+K+ATPase is slow B. After Na+K+ATPase inhibition by digoxin, Ca2+ loading of myocardial fibres occurs progressively with each contraction C. Digoxin inhibits Na+K+ATPase through modification of gene function which takes time D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correc

Description : The positive inotropic action of digoxin takes several hours to develop because: A. Binding of digoxin to Na+K+ATPase is slow B. After Na+K+ATPase inhibition by digoxin, Ca2+ loading of myocardial ... +ATPase through modification of gene function which takes time D. Both A' and B' are correc

Last Answer : D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’ are correct

In many types of cancer, proteins that are crucial regulators of the cell cycle are often mutated and cannot function correctly. This leads to the evasion of apoptosis and to the loss of control of cell proliferation? For example, many cancer cells carry two mutant copies of the gene that codes for a tumor suppressor protein named p53. What is the normal function of p53 that is lost when it is mutated?

Description : In many types of cancer, proteins that are crucial regulators of the cell cycle are often mutated and cannot function correctly. This leads to the evasion of apoptosis and to the loss of control of cell ... protein named p53. What is the normal function of p53 that is lost when it is mutated?

Last Answer : Normally, p53 senses DNA damage and acts as a transcription factor for checkpoint control genes.

What is structural bioinformatics? -Biology

Description : What is structural bioinformatics? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Structural characteristics of the cells in the elongation zone of the root. -Biology

Description : Structural characteristics of the cells in the elongation zone of the root. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Structural characteristics of meristematic cells near root tip. -Biology

Description : Structural characteristics of meristematic cells near root tip. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Why is cellulose called structural polysaccharide? -Biology

Description : Why is cellulose called structural polysaccharide? -Biology