Recent questions tagged armature

Description : Define armature reaction in an alternator. Explain the effect of armature reaction at various P.F. of loads of alternator.

Last Answer : Armature Reaction: The effect of armature flux on main flux is called as armature reaction.  Armature Reaction at Various Power Factors: When armature is loaded, the armature flux modifies ... lagging p.f. For capacitive loads the effect of flux is partly distorting and partly strengthening.

Last Answer : It is the wire wound around a aluminium metal it is found commonly in transformers or motors

Description : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is

Last Answer : A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ohm. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is 0.87

Description : A 200 V dc shunt motor is running at 1000 rpm and drawing a current of 10 A. Its armature winding resistance is 2 Ohm. It. is braked by plugging. The resistance to be connected in series with armature to restrict armature current to 10 A, is

Last Answer : A 200 V dc shunt motor is running at 1000 rpm and drawing a current of 10 A. Its armature winding resistance is 2 Ohm. It. is braked by plugging. The resistance to be connected in series with armature to restrict armature current to 10 A, is 36 Ohm

Description : In a synchronous machine, if the field flux axis ahead of the armature field axis in the direction of rotation, the machine is operating as  (1) synchronous motor (2) synchronous generator (3) asynchronous motor (4) asynchronous generator

Last Answer : In a synchronous machine, if the field flux axis ahead of the armature field axis in the direction of rotation, the machine is operating as synchronous generator 

Description : In dc machines, the armature windings are placed on the rotor because of the necessity for  (1) electromechanical energy conversion (2) generation of voltage (3) commutation (4) development of torque

Last Answer : 3  Commutation

Description : In a 3 -phase alternator, if there is only magnetizing armature reaction, the load is :  (A) capacitive (B) inductive (C) resistive (D) inductive and resistive

Last Answer : In a 3 -phase alternator, if there is only magnetizing armature reaction, the load is : capacitive 

Description : The armature current on symmetrical 3 phase short circuit of a synchronous machine (salient pole)  (A) has q -axis current only (B) has d -axis current only (C) has both d and q axis currents (D) cannot be divided between q and d axis currents

Last Answer : The armature current on symmetrical 3 phase short circuit of a synchronous machine (salient pole) has d -axis current only

Description : The induced emf in the armature of a lap -wound four -pole dc machine having 100 armature conductors rotating at 600 rpm and with 1 Wb flux per pole is  (1) 1000V (2) 100V (3) 600V (4) 10,000V

Last Answer : The induced emf in the armature of a lap -wound four -pole dc machine having 100 armature conductors rotating at 600 rpm and with 1 Wb flux per pole is 1000V

Description : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (1) aluminium has low resistivity (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates ... ) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Last Answer : Aluminium is not used as winding wire for the armature of a dc machine because  (2) a large winding space is taken by aluminium conductors and creates jointing problems (3) the thermal conductivity of aluminium is low (4) aluminium has low conductivity as compared to copper

Description : What is the effect of armature reaction? A) Demagnetization of the main field B) Demagnetization of the brushes C) Cross-magnetization of the brushes D) None of these

Last Answer : What is the effect of armature reaction? A) Demagnetization of the main field B) Demagnetization of the brushes C) Cross-magnetization of the brushes D) None of these

Description : The armature reaction in a synchronous generator supplying leading power factor load is (A) magnetizing (B) demagnetizing (C) demagnetizing and cross-magnetizing (D) magnetizing and cross-magnetizing

Last Answer : The armature reaction in a synchronous generator supplying leading power factor load is magnetizing and cross-magnetizing

Description : The induced e.m.f. in the armature conductors of a d.c. motor is?

Last Answer : The induced e.m.f. in the armature conductors of a d.c. motor is sinusoidal.

Description : The normal value of the armature resistance of a d.c. motor is?

Last Answer : The normal value of the armature resistance of a d.c. motor is 0.5.

Last Answer : Armature reaction in a generator results in demagnetisation of leading pole tip and magnetisation of trailing pole tip.

Last Answer : Armature coil is short circuited by brushes when it lies along neutral axis.

Last Answer : Open circuited armature coil of a D.C. machine is identified by the scarring of the commutator segment to which open circuited coil is connected and indicated by a spark completely around the commutator.

Last Answer : The armature core of a D.C. generator is usually made of silicon steel.

Last Answer : The demagnetising component of armature reaction in a D.C. generator reduces generator e.m.f.

Last Answer : Armature reaction of an unsaturated D.C. machine is crossmagnetising.

Last Answer : The commutator segments are connected to the armature conductors by means of copper lugs.

Last Answer : The resistance of armature winding depends on length of conductor, cross-sectional area of the conductor, number of conductors.

Last Answer : When the armature of a D.C. motor rotates, e.m.f. induced is back e.m.f.

Last Answer : The armature voltage control of D.C. motor provides constant torque drive.

Last Answer : The armature torque of the D.C. shunt motor is proportional to armature current.

Last Answer : In a D.C. shunt motor, under the conditions of maximum power, the current in the armature will be more than full-load current.

Last Answer : In a A.C. series motor armature coils are usually connected to commutator through resistance.

Last Answer : In a synchronous motor, the armature current has large values for high and low excitation.

Last Answer : The armature current of the synchronous motor has large values for low and high excitation.

Description : Why is the armature of DC generator laminated?

Last Answer : The armature of DC generator is laminated to reduce eddy current losses.

Description : Armature control of DC motor

Last Answer : Armature control of DC motor