Description : On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colors'. This is due to A. dispersion B. interference C. diffraction D. Polarization 49.The critical angle for a beam of light ... A. absorbed B. totally reflected C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted D. Totally transmitted
Last Answer : C. Partially reflected and partially transmitted
Description : Newton’s light illustrate the phenomenon of (a) Interference (b) Diffraction (c) Dispersion (d) Polarisation
Last Answer : (a) Interference
Description : Colors in thin films are because of A. Dispersion C. Interference B. Compton effect D. Diffraction
Last Answer : C. Interference
Description : The information of brilliant colors in a thin soap film is a consequence of the phenomena of - (1) Polarization and interference (2) Diffraction and dispersion (3) Multiple refraction and dispersion (4) Multiple reflection and interference
Last Answer : (4) Multiple reflection and interference Explanation: Light waves reflected by the upper and lower boundaries of a thin film interfere with one another, either enhancing or reducing the reflected light.
Description : Diffraction is special type of __________. A. Reflection B. Refraction C. Interference D. Polarization
Last Answer : B. Refraction
Description : A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to – (1) Diffraction (2) Polarization (3) Interference (4) Reflection
Last Answer : (3) Interference Explanation: The iridescent colours of soap bubbles are caused by interfering of (internally and externally) reflected light waves and are determined by the thickness of the film. This phenomenon ... are the same as the phenomenon causing the colours in an oil slick on a wet road.
Description : On a rainy day, small oil films on water show brilliant colors. This is due to - (1) dispersion (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization
Last Answer : (2) interference Explanation: The combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or cancelled.
Description : The principle on which fiber optics is based is A. refraction C. polarization B. Dispersion. D. Total internal reflection
Last Answer : D. Total internal reflection
Description : Which of the following does not support the wave nature of light A. Interference C. Polarisation B. Compton effect D. Diffraction
Last Answer : B. Compton effec
Description : hat is the name of the process whereby waves travel around corners and obstacles in their paths? A. Reflection B. Refraction C Interference D. Diffraction
Last Answer : D. Diffraction
Description : The phenomenon of diffraction can be understood using A. Huygens principle B. Fraunhofer C. Uncertainty principle D. Fresnel
Last Answer : A. Huygens principle
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction wave front used is __________. A. Spherical B. Circular C. Plane D. Conical 71.In diffraction pattern of monochromatic light the bright bands formed are __________. A. of uniform intensity B. of non-uniform intensity C. of uniform width D. is of different colors
Last Answer : A. of uniform intensity
Description : Which of the following phenomenon helps to conclude that light is a transverse wave? (1) interference (2) diffraction (3) polarization (4) refraction
Last Answer : (3) polarization Explanation: The phenomena of interference and diffraction of light were successful beyond doubt to prove that light is a form of wave. But they failed to decide whether light ... light is a transverse wave was established only after the discovery of the phenomenon of polarization.
Description : Sir C.V. Raman was awarded Nobel Prize for his work connected with which of the following phenomenon of radiation? (1) Scattering (2) Diffraction (3) Interference (4) Polarization
Last Answer : (1) Scattering Explanation: Sir C.V. Raman was awarded Nobel Prize for his work scattering of radiation. Sir Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman was an Indian physicist born in the former Madras Province in India.
Description : __________ of the following phenomenon cannot be explained on the particle nature of light. A. Photo Electric Effect B. Compton’s Effect C. Pair Production D. Interference
Last Answer : A. Photo Electric Effect
Description : Interference of light is evidence that : A. The speed of light is very large B. light is a transverse wave C. light is electromagnetic in character D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Last Answer : D. Light is a wave phenomenon
Description : Interference pattern is observed in wedge-shaped film for monochromatic light. Now monochromatic light is replaced by white light. What will be the effect on interference pattern? (a) It will turn to dark (b) It will turn to bright (c) Bands will disappear (d) It will be a mixture of all colors
Last Answer : (d) It will be a mixture of all colors
Description : A soap bubble shows colours when illuminated with white light. This is due to (1) Diffraction (2) Polarisation (3) Interference (4) Reflection
Last Answer : Interference
Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of – (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection
Last Answer : (4) Total Internal Reflection Explanation: An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (Silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a ... is kept in the core by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide.
Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection
Last Answer : Total Internal Reflection
Description : The characteristic that distinguishes a laser beam from an ordinary light beam is: A. The greater frequency of the laser beam B. The coherence of the laser beam C. The color of the laser beam D. The greater polarization of the laser beam
Last Answer : B. The coherence of the laser beam
Description : Diffraction due to circular aperture If a light passes through a small pinhole, and incident on a screen. What will be observed on the screen? A.A sharp bright point of the width equal to ... A bright ring at the centre surrounded by alternate dark and bright rings D. A diffused bright point
Last Answer : C. A bright ring at the centre surrounded by alternate dark and bright rings
Description : What is the effect of increasing the number of slits on the intensity of Central maxima of diffraction pattern of a diffraction grating? A. Intensity of central maxima will decrease B. Intensity ... maxima will increase C. There will not be any effect D. Diffraction pattern will disappear
Last Answer : B. Intensity of central maxima will increase
Description : Fraunhofer diffraction at a Plane Grating What is the meaning of grating element for a diffraction grating? A It is the width of a single slit B. It is the width of the opaque space C. It is the distance between two slits D. It is the width of diffraction grating
Last Answer : C. It is the distance between two slits
Description : How the intensity of secondary maxima varies in case of Fraunhofer diffraction pattern for single slit? A. Intensity of secondary maxima decreases on either sides B. Intensity of ... C. Intensity increases and decreases alternately D. Intensity of secondary maxima increases on either sides
Last Answer : A. Intensity of secondary maxima decreases on either sides
Description : The condition for minima in Fraunhofer diffraction for single slit is asinθ = mλWhat is ‘θ’? A. Angle of incidence of incident rays at the slit B. Angle at which diffracted rays strikes the screen C. Angle between slit and screen D. Angle of diffraction at which rays are diffracted at slit
Last Answer : D. Angle of diffraction at which rays are diffracted at slit
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction pattern for single slit, a central maximum is obtained when angle of diffraction q is equal to zero. What it actually indicates? A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused ... are diffracted by the slit in all the directions D. The rays are reflected by the slit
Last Answer : A. All the diffracted rays are parallel and focused by slit at a single point on screen
Description : Which of the following condition is essential for observing Fraunhofer diffraction? A. Source must be close to slit and screen should be at infinite distance B. Both source and screen must be close to ... infinity and screen should be close to the slit D. Both source and screen must be at infinity
Last Answer : D. Both source and screen must be at infinity
Description : here are two types of diffraction Fresnel and __________. A. Michelson B. De Broglie C. Fraunhofer D. Huygens
Last Answer : C. Fraunhofer
Description : as the order increases, the width of a dark band in diffraction Patterns __________. A. Increases B. Decreases C. Does not change D. becomes infinity
Last Answer : Increases
Description : X-ray diffraction can be observed by using __________. A. Diffraction Grating B. Rock salt crystal C. Convex lens D. Michelson’s interferometer
Last Answer : A. Diffraction Grating
Description : .The grating used to observe, diffraction of visible light can have approximately __________. A.300 lines per cm B.3000 lines per cm, C. 15000 lines per cm D. 30 lines per cm
Last Answer : C. 15000 lines per cm
Description : The diffraction observed by diffraction grating can also be Termed as __________. A. Single slit diffraction B. double slit Diffraction C. multiple Slit Diffraction D. Fresnel’s Diffraction
Last Answer : A. Single slit diffraction
Description : Fraunhofer diffraction is observed when __________. A. Only screen is placed at finite distance B. source is placed at finite distance C. neither source nor screen is at finite distance D. None of these
Last Answer : D. None of these
Description : Fresnel’s type diffraction is observed when __________. A. Only screen is placed at finite distance B. Only source is placed at finite distance C. Both source and screen are at finite distance D. Neither source nor screen is at finite distance
Last Answer : C. Both source and screen are at finite distance
Description : A diffraction grating is optically equivalent to a multiple slit system in which the number of slit , N is typically A.2000/cm B.3000/cm C.5000/cm D.1000/cm
Last Answer : C.5000/cm
Description : What is the highest order spectrum which may be seen with monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 A0by means of diffraction grating with 5000 lines/cm? A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16
Last Answer : B. 4
Description : In plane transmission grating, the angle of diffraction for second order maxima for wavelength 5 x 10 -5 cm is 30 0. Calculate the number of lines in one centimeter of the grating surface. A. 1000 lines/cm B. 5000 lines/cm C. 500 lines/cm D. 10000 lines/cm
Last Answer : B. 5000 lines/cm
Description : To find prominent diffraction , the size of diffraction object should be A. greater than wavelength of light used B. comparable to order of wavelength of light C. less than wavelength of light used D. none of these.
Last Answer : B. comparable to order of wavelength of light
Description : In Fresnel diffraction A. source of light is kept at infinite distance from the aperture B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture C. Convex lens used D. aperture width is selected so that it can acts as a point source
Last Answer : B. source of light is kept at finite distance from the aperture
Description : The wave nature of light is demonstrated by which of the following? A. The photoelectric effect B. Color C. The speed of light D. Diffraction
Description : significant diffraction of X ray can be obtained A. By a single slit B. By a double slit C. By diffraction D. By Atomic crystal
Last Answer : A. By a single slit
Description : In Fraunhofer diffraction, the incident wave front should be ….. A. elliptical B. Plane C. Spherical D. Cylindrical
Last Answer : B. Plane
Description : Golden view of sea shell is due to - (1) Diffraction (2) Dispersion (3) Polarization (4) Reflection
Last Answer : (3) Polarization Explanation: When a ray of light falls on sea shell, its small amount gets refracted (slightly polarized) and rest almost gets reflected back (fully polarized). So it gets a golden view because of polarization.
Description : Golden view of sea shell is due to (1) Diffraction (2) Dispersion (3) Polarization(4) Reflection
Last Answer : Polarization
Description : Which of the following supports particle nature of photons? (1) Diffraction (2) Polarization (3) Photoelectric effect (4) Interference
Last Answer : (3) Photoelectric effect
Description : A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of – (1) reflection (2) interference (3) diffraction (4) polarization
Last Answer : (2) interference Explanation: A thin oil film on a water surface appears coloured because of thin-film interference which involves the interference of light waves reflecting off the top surface of a film with the waves reflecting from the bottom surface.
Description : The wavelength of light has no role in a. Diffraction b. Interference c. Polarization d. Reflection
Last Answer : c. Polarization
Description : The wavelength of light has no role in A. Diffraction B. Interference C. Resolving power D. Polarization
Last Answer : D. Polarization