The effectiveness of the acid etch is dependent on which of the following factors: A. Material must be used to clean the surface of the tooth prior to etching B. The effectiveness of the itchant C. The chemical and physical nature of the tooth D. The area and surface of the enamel to be itched

The effectiveness of the acid etch is dependent on which of the following factors:
A. Material must be used to clean the surface of the tooth prior to etching
B. The effectiveness of the itchant
C. The chemical and physical nature of the tooth
D. The area and surface of the enamel to be itched
by

1 Answer

Answer :

C. The chemical and physical nature of the tooth
by

Related questions

Etching a hybrid glass ionomer-composite a. is necessary for composite resin bonding b. is not necessary for composite resin bonding c. is necessary for adding a glass ionomer cement for repair d. is not necessary for adding a glass ionomer cement for repair e. a 3-5 second etch with 10% phosphoric acid is recommended

Description : Etching a hybrid glass ionomer-composite a. is necessary for composite resin bonding b. is not necessary for composite resin bonding c. is necessary for adding a glass ionomer cement for repair ... glass ionomer cement for repair e. a 3-5 second etch with 10% phosphoric acid is recommended

Last Answer : b. is not necessary for composite resin bonding

A crown casting with a chamfer margin fits the die; but in the mouth the casting is open approximately 0.3mm. A satisfactory fit and accurate physiological close of the gingival area of the crown can BEST be achieved by: A. Hand burnishing B. Mechanical burnishing C. Using finishing burs and points to remove the enamel margins on the tooth D. Making a new impression and remaking the crown E. Relieving the inside of the occlusal surface of the casting to allow for further

Description : A crown casting with a chamfer margin fits the die; but in the mouth the casting is open approximately 0.3mm. A satisfactory fit and accurate physiological close of the gingival area of the crown ... the crown E. Relieving the inside of the occlusal surface of the casting to allow for further

Last Answer : D. Making a new impression and remaking the crown

Several applications have been suggested to increase the effectiveness of prophylactic application of topical fluoride which include all EXCEPT: A. Increase Fluoride ions in solution “increase concentration” B. Increase PH of fluoride C. Increase exposure time to topical fluoride D. Pre-treat enamel with 0.5% phosphoric acid E. Use NH4F instead of NaF

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Last Answer : B. Increase PH of fluoride

Of all the factors that increase the resistance of teeth to dental caries, THE MOST EFFECTIVE is,** A. The general nutrition of a child during the period of tooth formation B. The intake of fluoride during the period of enamel mineralization and maturation C. Periodic topical fluoride application by dental health care following tooth eruption D. Sufficient intake of calcium and Vitamin D during the period of enamel mineralization and maturation

Description : Of all the factors that increase the resistance of teeth to dental caries, THE MOST EFFECTIVE is,** A. The general nutrition of a child during the period of tooth formation B. The ... eruption D. Sufficient intake of calcium and Vitamin D during the period of enamel mineralization and maturation

Last Answer : B. The intake of fluoride during the period of enamel mineralization and maturation

What stencils do I use to etch glass mugs with Etching Cream?

Description : What stencils do I use to etch glass mugs with Etching Cream?

Last Answer : Need Answer

The surface of enamel rod prisms in permanent teeth is: A. Perpendicular to the outer surface of the tooth B. Parallel to the outer surface of the tooth C. Parallel to enamel contour D. Parallel to enamel-dentine contour

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Last Answer : A. Perpendicular to the outer surface of the tooth

When you try to seat a crown on a tooth you find a discrepancy of 0.3mm at the margin; you will: A. Reduce inner surface of crown B. Remake a new crown C. Smooth the enamel at the margin D. Hand burnish crown margins

Description : When you try to seat a crown on a tooth you find a discrepancy of 0.3mm at the margin; you will: A. Reduce inner surface of crown B. Remake a new crown C. Smooth the enamel at the margin D. Hand burnish crown margins

Last Answer : B. Remake a new crown

Why do you itch enamel for composite restorations: A. To increase surface area B. To decrease surface area C. Does not really change the surface area D. Increase the chemical bonding capability E. Decrease the chemical bonding capability

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Last Answer : A. To increase surface area

In preparing a very small proximal amalgam cavity on a molar tooth what would consider, A. Extend the cavity to the gingival margin B. Extend the cavity beyond the contacts areas C. Achieve at least 2mm in dentine D. Extend cavity just beyond dento enamel junction

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Last Answer : D. Extend cavity just beyond dento enamel junction

Odontogenic cysts develop from the following structures except: A. Reduced enamel epithelium of tooth crown B. Dental lamina dura C. Epithelium trapped after sutures D. ertwig’s root sheath

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Last Answer : C. Epithelium trapped after sutures

Calculus attaches to teeth surfaces by: A. Acquired pellicle B. Interlocking to the crystals of the tooth C. Penetrated into enamel and dentine D. Mechanical interlocking E. All of the above

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Last Answer : E. All of the above

The minimal labial tooth reduction for satisfactory aesthetics with porcelain fused to metal crown is, A. 1mm B. The full thickness of enamel C. 1.5 mm D. 2.5mm E. One third of the dentine thickness

Description : The minimal labial tooth reduction for satisfactory aesthetics with porcelain fused to metal crown is, A. 1mm B. The full thickness of enamel C. 1.5 mm D. 2.5mm E. One third of the dentine thickness

Last Answer : C. 1.5 mm

When the enamel of the tooth is exposed to preparation containing high concentrations of fluoride the major reaction is: M07 A. Sodium fluoride B. Calcium fluoride C. Stannous fluoride D. Fluoroapatite

Description : When the enamel of the tooth is exposed to preparation containing high concentrations of fluoride the major reaction is: M07 A. Sodium fluoride B. Calcium fluoride C. Stannous fluoride D. Fluoroapatite

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Which of the following anomalies occurs during the initiation and proliferation stages of tooth development A. Amelogenesis imperfecta (developmental defect) B. Dentinogenesis imperfecta (developmental defect) C. Enamel hypoplasia (AI type) D. Oligodontia E. Ankylosis

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Last Answer : D. Oligodontia

How can you improve the adhesion of a fissure sealant: A. Acid etching technique

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Last Answer : A. Acid etching technique

With dentin bonding agent, you apply: A. First acid etching to dentine and then bonding agent B. Bonding agent directly to dentine C. Chelating agent (EDTA) and bonding agent

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Last Answer : A. Remove loose enamel rods

Acid conditioning of enamel and eroded dentine: A. Provides an none traumatic, conservative clinical approach to the bonding of restorative material B. Is a traumatic approach to bonding materials C. Is not a safe and simple method of bonding D. Bonding fails to produce a highly significant retention and good marginal integrity and clinical durability E. None of the above

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Last Answer : A. Provides an none traumatic, conservative clinical approach to the bonding of restorative material

While you finish a class I cavity, the enamel is sound but you notice a brown line in the dentine and on the Dento-enamel junction, what is your response, A. You leave it and complete the final restoration B. You extend your preparation and clean it C. You apply a cover of varnish

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Etching techniques are used always to: A. minimise the leakage of restorations B. for aesthetic considerations

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For dental caries to progress in dentine, A. The dentine must contain soluble collagen B. Enamel must contain glycoproteins C. Diet must contain simple carbohydrate D. Diet must contain polysaccharides E. Pulp must contain complement

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Last Answer : C. Diet must contain simple carbohydrate

Two conditions of enamel facilitate the post eruptive uptake of fluoride: A. Hyper mineralisation and surface dentine B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation C. Dental fluorosis and enamel opacities

Description : Two conditions of enamel facilitate the post eruptive uptake of fluoride: A. Hyper mineralisation and surface dentine B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation C. Dental fluorosis and enamel opacities

Last Answer : B. Surface demineralisation and hypo mineralisation

Hypoplasia as seen in x rays:** A. Thick enamel surface B. Thin enamel surface C. Sometimes large pulp chamber D. Can not be detected on X rays

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Last Answer : D. Can not be detected on X rays

In regard to the enamel surface: A. It is a perfect substance for bonding B. It does not conform to the bonding requirements C. It is the most inorganic, rough part D. It is free from contamination and roughness E. None of the above

Description : In regard to the enamel surface: A. It is a perfect substance for bonding B. It does not conform to the bonding requirements C. It is the most inorganic, rough part D. It is free from contamination and roughness E. None of the above

Last Answer : B. It does not conform to the bonding requirements

The difference between deciduous and permanent teeth is: A. Deciduous teeth have a higher pulp horns and larger pulp chambers B. Deciduous teeth have flatter contact areas C. Deciduous teeth have thinner enamel surface D. All of the above

Description : The difference between deciduous and permanent teeth is: A. Deciduous teeth have a higher pulp horns and larger pulp chambers B. Deciduous teeth have flatter contact areas C. Deciduous teeth have thinner enamel surface D. All of the above

Last Answer : D. All of the above

The bur should be tilted lingually when preparing the occlusal surface of class II cavity on a mandibular first premolar in order to: I. Remove unsupported enamel II. Prevent encroachment on the buccal pulp horn III. Prevent encroachment on the lingual pulp horn IV. Maintain dentinal support of the lingual cusp A. I and II B. I and III C. II and IV D. III and IV E. IV only

Description : The bur should be tilted lingually when preparing the occlusal surface of class II cavity on a mandibular first premolar in order to: I. Remove unsupported enamel II. Prevent encroachment on the buccal pulp horn III. Prevent ... and II B. I and III C. II and IV D. III and IV E. IV only

Last Answer : C. II and IV

Using fluoride in the root surface caries is to protect, A. Enamel B. Dentine and cementum C. Cuticle

Description : Using fluoride in the root surface caries is to protect, A. Enamel B. Dentine and cementum C. Cuticle

Last Answer : B. Dentine and cementum

Several approaches have been suggested to increase the fixation of professionally applied topical fluoride, which of the following statements IS INCORRECT regarding increasing the fixation? A. Increase concentration of fluoride in solutions B. Raise the PH of the fluoride solution C. Increase the exposure time to topical fluoride D. Pre-treat the enamel with 0.5% phosphoric acid E. Use NH4F rather than NaF at a lower PH

Description : Several approaches have been suggested to increase the fixation of professionally applied topical fluoride, which of the following statements IS INCORRECT regarding increasing the fixation? A. Increase concentration of ... with 0.5% phosphoric acid E. Use NH4F rather than NaF at a lower PH

Last Answer : B. Raise the PH of the fluoride solution

A patient has a small incisal fracture of the maxillary incisor. Which is the best material to resist fracture at the acid etched tooth composite interface: A. Micro-filled composite B. Hybrid composite C. GIC D. Silicate

Description : A patient has a small incisal fracture of the maxillary incisor. Which is the best material to resist fracture at the acid etched tooth composite interface: A. Micro-filled composite B. Hybrid composite C. GIC D. Silicate

Last Answer : B. Hybrid composite

The nature of calcium phosphate present in tooth enamel is (a)Basic (b)Acidic (c ) Neutral (d) Amphoteric

Description : The nature of calcium phosphate present in tooth enamel is (a)Basic (b)Acidic (c ) Neutral (d) Amphoteric

Last Answer : (a)Basic

The most accurate way to evaluate the effectiveness of root planning is by: A. Inspect the root surface with an instrument for root smoothness B. Use air for visual inspection C. Activate a curette against root surface and listen for a high pitched sound which indicates a smooth, hard surface. D. Evaluate the soft tissue at the end of the appointment for a decrease oedema and bleeding E. Evaluate the soft tissues 10 to 14 days later.

Description : The most accurate way to evaluate the effectiveness of root planning is by: A. Inspect the root surface with an instrument for root smoothness B. Use air for visual inspection C. Activate a ... the appointment for a decrease oedema and bleeding E. Evaluate the soft tissues 10 to 14 days later.

Last Answer : E. Evaluate the soft tissues 10 to 14 days later.

Amalgam restoration, when do you have to replace it? a. Ditching of the edges. b. The probe penetrates the area between the margin and tooth tissue. c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam. d. When there is chronic inflammation of the pulp.

Description : Amalgam restoration, when do you have to replace it? a. Ditching of the edges. b. The probe penetrates the area between the margin and tooth tissue. c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam. d. When there is chronic inflammation of the pulp.

Last Answer : c. Fissure of the surface of the amalgam.

In radiographs, an incipient carious lesion limited to the end of the proximal surface of a posterior tooth appears as: A. Radiopaque area B. Triangle with apex towards the tooth surface C. Larger in radiographs than actual lesion D. All of the above E. None of the above

Description : In radiographs, an incipient carious lesion limited to the end of the proximal surface of a posterior tooth appears as: A. Radiopaque area B. Triangle with apex towards the tooth surface C. Larger in radiographs than actual lesion D. All of the above E. None of the above

Last Answer : B. Triangle with apex towards the tooth surface

As far as localised alveolar osteitis is concerned; which one of the following is true? A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics prior to extraction reduces the incidence. C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology D. Purulent exudate must be seen for a diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zn oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Description : As far as localised alveolar osteitis is concerned; which one of the following is true? A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics ... and irrigation is mandatory E. Zn oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Last Answer : C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology

As far as localised alveolar osteitis (dry socket) is concerned; which one of the following is true? M07 A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic prescription of antibiotics prior to extraction reduces the incidence. C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology D. Purulent exudate must be seen for a diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zinc oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Description : As far as localised alveolar osteitis (dry socket) is concerned; which one of the following is true? M07 A. The incidence in the mandible and maxilla is similar B. The prophylactic ... diagnosis and irrigation is mandatory E. Zinc oxide eugenol and alvogyl dressing promote a rapid bone growth

Last Answer : C. Excessive fibrinolysis is the likely aetiology

Is hydrofluoric acid attacking glass and etching designs in glass a physical change?

Description : Is hydrofluoric acid attacking glass and etching designs in glass a physical change?

Last Answer : No, it is a chemical change. The glass is changed into newsubstances where it is etched.

Reconstructing the occlusal anatomy is based on: A. Functional factors B. Depth of restoration on a tooth C. Necessity to restore normal anatomy

Description : Reconstructing the occlusal anatomy is based on: A. Functional factors B. Depth of restoration on a tooth C. Necessity to restore normal anatomy

Last Answer : A. Functional factors

In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true: a.Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility. b.Only lateral mobility is significant in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease. c.Hyper mobility indicates that the tooth supporting structure have been weakened. d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

Description : In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true: a.Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility. b.Only lateral mobility is significant in diagnosis and ... weakened. d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

Last Answer : d.During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility.

In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true:** M07 A. Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility B. Only lateral mobility is significant in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease C. Hyper mobility indicates that the tooth supporting structures have been weakened D. During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility E. Reliance on radiograph is essential

Description : In testing for mobility, which of the following statement is true:** M07 A. Heavy pressure must sometimes be used to test mobility B. Only lateral mobility is significant in ... examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility E. Reliance on radiograph is essential

Last Answer : D. During the periodontal examination each tooth should be tested individually for hyper mobility

Generalised loss of tooth structure by chemical means called, A. Erosion B. Attrition

Description : Generalised loss of tooth structure by chemical means called, A. Erosion B. Attrition

Last Answer : A. Erosion

Sensitivity to hot and cold foods soon after cavity preparation and placement of GIC and composite resin in an upper incisor tooth is due to: A. Mechanical trauma due to cavity preparation B. Chemical C. Heat from GIC settings

Description : Sensitivity to hot and cold foods soon after cavity preparation and placement of GIC and composite resin in an upper incisor tooth is due to: A. Mechanical trauma due to cavity preparation B. Chemical C. Heat from GIC settings

Last Answer : A. Mechanical trauma due to cavity preparation

On Xray hypoplasia of enamel is ( the enamel is thinner) A. radioluscent B. radiopaque C. can’t detect D. sometimes radiopaque, sometimes radioluscent

Description : On Xray hypoplasia of enamel is ( the enamel is thinner) A. radioluscent B. radiopaque C. can’t detect D. sometimes radiopaque, sometimes radioluscent

Last Answer : C. can’t detect

Which rotary instrument gives the smoothest enamel cut? a. carborundum stone (green stone) b. aluminum oxide stone (white stone) c. plain fissure bur d. cross-cut fissure bur e. medium diamond bur (great efficiency but roughest cut)

Description : Which rotary instrument gives the smoothest enamel cut? a. carborundum stone (green stone) b. aluminum oxide stone (white stone) c. plain fissure bur d. cross-cut fissure bur e. medium diamond bur (great efficiency but roughest cut)

Last Answer : c. plain fissure bur

The final deposition of ameloblasts occurs in:** A. Primary enamel cuticle B. Secondary enamel cuticle C. Acquired enamel cuticle D. Cementum

Description : The final deposition of ameloblasts occurs in:** A. Primary enamel cuticle B. Secondary enamel cuticle C. Acquired enamel cuticle D. Cementum

Last Answer : A. Primary enamel cuticle

During teeth eruption, the reduced enamel epithelium merges with the oral epithelium. What is the further development? A. Downgrowth of oral epithelium which replaces the reduced enamel epithelium B. Proliferation of inner enamel epithelium C. Proliferation of outer enamel epithelium D. Down growth of oral epithelium which undermines the reduced enamel epithelium E. Gradual transformation of the reduced enamel epithelium

Description : During teeth eruption, the reduced enamel epithelium merges with the oral epithelium. What is the further development? A. Downgrowth of oral epithelium which replaces the reduced enamel ... which undermines the reduced enamel epithelium E. Gradual transformation of the reduced enamel epithelium

Last Answer : E. Gradual transformation of the reduced enamel epithelium

A patient has improperly formed DEJ, reduction in size of pulp chamber, chipping and attrition of enamel that would MOSTLY be: A. Fluorosis B. Amelogenesis imperfecta C. Dentinogenesis imperfecta

Description : A patient has improperly formed DEJ, reduction in size of pulp chamber, chipping and attrition of enamel that would MOSTLY be: A. Fluorosis B. Amelogenesis imperfecta C. Dentinogenesis imperfecta

Last Answer : C. Dentinogenesis imperfecta

In class II preparation it is difficult to place the gingival seat when preparation is extended too gingivally because the: A. Enamel rods are directed occlusally B. Marked cervical constriction

Description : In class II preparation it is difficult to place the gingival seat when preparation is extended too gingivally because the: A. Enamel rods are directed occlusally B. Marked cervical constriction

Last Answer : B. Marked cervical constriction

Which of the following statements is true: A. Last secretion of odontoblast forms cementum B. Last secretion of odontoblast forms acquired enamel cuticle C. Remnants of ameloblasts form primary enamel cuticle D. Remnants of odontoblasts form primary enamel cuticle

Description : Which of the following statements is true: A. Last secretion of odontoblast forms cementum B. Last secretion of odontoblast forms acquired enamel cuticle C. Remnants of ameloblasts form primary enamel cuticle D. Remnants of odontoblasts form primary enamel cuticle

Last Answer : C. Remnants of ameloblasts form primary enamel cuticle