A)3:2
Description : Box A contains wheat worth Rs.30 per kg and box B contains wheat worth Rs.40 per kg.If both A and B are mixed in the the ratio 4:7 then the price of mixture per kg is A)36.36 B)35.80 C)42.50 D)31.30
Last Answer : A)36.36
Description : In what ratio must a person mix three kinds of Oats costing him Rs 1.20,Rs 1.44 and Rs 1.74 per Kg so that the mixture may be worth Rs 1.41 per Kg? A)11:77:7 B) 11:45:7 C)25:45:8 D) 27:23:6
Last Answer : A)11:77:7
Description : In what ratio water be mixed with juice costing Rs.12 per liter to obtain a mixture worth of Rs.8 per litre? A)2:3 B)2:1 C)1:2 D)3:2
Last Answer : C)1:2
Description : In what proportion must water be mixed with milk to gain 40 % by selling it at cost price ? A) 3:5 B)5:3 C)2:5 D)3:2
Last Answer : C)2:5 Solution: 40 : 100 2 : 5
Description : A Mixture contain 88% of sulphur,another mixture contain 70% of sulphur.In order to get 84% of sulphur,in what ratio these two must be mixed. A) 2:7 B)7:2 C)7:4 D)4:5
Last Answer : B)7:2
Description : Sum of Rs.118 was shared among 50 boys and girls,each girl receive Rs.2.60 and boy receive Rs.1.80.Find the number of girls. A) 15 B)25 C)30 D)35
Last Answer : D)35
Description : Some amount out of Rs. 10000 was lent at 6 % p.a. and the remaining at 4% p.a. If the total simple interest from both the fractions in 5 years was Rs. 1500, then the ratio of the 2 different amount is A)1:3 B)3:1 C)1:4 D)3:2
Last Answer : A)1:3
Description : One alloy contains silver and copper in the ratio 5:1 and the other contains in the ratio 7:2 respectively. What weights of the 2 must be melted together, so as to make a 5 lb mass with 80% silver? A)5:3 B)3:2 C)2:3 D)2:5
Last Answer : B)3:2
Description : 400 gm spirit solution has 30 % spirit in it , what is the ratio of spirit should be added to make it 80 % in the solution ? A)2:5 B)4:3 C)5:2 D)2:7
Last Answer : A)2:5
Description : A man who makes a profit of 25 percent by selling sugar at Rs. 4.25/kg., lowers his price so as to gain only 5 paise per Kg. In what ratio must his sales be increased so that his total profit may be the same as before? a) 1 : 5 b) 1 : 11 c) 1 : 13 d) 1 : 17 e) 1 : 21
Last Answer : 125% C.P. of sugar per kg = Rs. 4.25 C.P of the sugar per kg = [4.25×100] / 125 = Rs. 3.40. thus, the profit on 1 kg 85 paise by reducing price to 5 paise, to make same profit he must sell, 85/5 = 17kg so required ratio = 1 : 17. Answer: d)
Description : A grocer bought two kinds of rice at Rs. 38 and Rs. 32 per kg respectively. In what ratio should these two be mixed, so that by selling the mixture at Rs.42.5 per kg, 25% may be gained? a) 2:1 b) 3:2 c) 3:4 d) 1:2
Last Answer : d) 1:2
Description : Vijay purchased two kg of sugar and three kg of rice for Rs.145. Ravi purchased three kg of sugar and two kg of rice for Rs.130. What is the price of one kg of sugar and one kg of rice? 1 : Rs.45 2 : Rs.50 3 : Rs.55 4 : Rs.60 5 : None of these
Last Answer : 3 : Rs.55
Description : A reduction of 20% in the price of sugar enables a person to get 7.8 kg more sugar for Rs.3.90. The original price of sugar per kg is a) Rs. 10 b) Rs.11.50 c) Rs. 12.5 d) Rs. 15 , e) Rs. 10.5
Last Answer : d) Rs. 15 ,
Description : In what ratio should wheat at Rs12.60 per kg be mixed with wheat at Rs. 14.60 per kg so that the mixture be worth Rs.13 per kg ? a) 6:8 b) 8:7 c) 4:3 d) 2:7 e) 4:1
Last Answer : E Thus the required ratio = 160 :40 = 4:1
Description : Manish purchased 25 kg of rice @ Rs32 per kg and 15 kg of rice @ Rs 36 per kg. He mixed the two varieties of rice and sold it @ Rs 40.20 per kg. What is the percent profit earned? 1. 25 2. 40 3. 30 4. 20
Last Answer : 4. 20
Description : How many kg of dal at Rs.8.40 per kg be mixed with32 kg of dall at Rs10.20 per kg to get a mixture worth Rs.9.60 per kg? a) 23 b) 49 c) 43 d) 72 e) 16
Last Answer : E By the rule of allegation ,we have Quantity of 1st kind dall : Quantity of 2nd kind dall = 60 : 120 => Quantity of 1st kind dall:32 = 1:2 Quantity of 1st kind dall =32 *1/2 = 16
Description : Redgram worth Rs. 112 per kg and Rs.123 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1: 1 : 2. If the mixture is worth Rs. 142 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be a) 153 b) 175.50 c) 43.9 d) 227.9 e) 166.5
Last Answer : E Since first second varieties are mixed in equal proportions so their average price = Rs.(112 + 123/2) = Rs. 117.5 So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 117.50 per kg and the ... ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1. We have to find x. By the rule of allgation
Description : In what ratio must water be mixed with milk costing Rs.30 per litre in order to get a mixture worth of Rs.18 per litre? a) 3:2 b) 2:3 c) 4:3 d) 2:7 e) 1:2
Last Answer : B By the rule of allegation Ratio of water to milk = 12:18 = 2:3
Description : Find the ratio in which Nuts at Rs. 5.40 a kg be mixed with Nuts at Rs. 3.20 a kg to produce a mixture worth Rs. 4.60 a kg. a) 9:2 b) 2:3 c) 4:3 d) 3:2 e) 7:4
Last Answer : E By the rule of allegation Required ratio = 140 : 80 = 7:4
Description : Shan bought 30 liters of milk at the rate of Rs.8 per liter. He got it churned after spending Rs.10 and 5kg of cream and 30 liter of toned milk were obtained. If he sold the cream at Rs.30 per kg and toned milk at Rs.4 per liter, his profit in the transaction is: A. 20% B. 8% C. 30% D. 40%
Last Answer : Answer – B .8% Explanation: CP =Rs.(30 x 8 + 10) = Rs.250 SP = Rs. (30 x 5 + 30 x 4) = Rs.270 Gain% = (20/250 x 100)% = 8%
Description : If the price of Mango is Rs. 130 per kg, Apple is Rs. 140 per kg and Orange is Rs. 80 per kg, then what is the ratio of their cost at vendor A? 1) 11 : 14 : 16 2) 39 : 28: 20 3) 39 : 28 : 21 4) 15 : 14 : 11 5) 39 : 26 : 20
Last Answer : 2) 39 : 28: 20
Description : If the price of Mango is Rs. 130 per kg, Apple is Rs. 140 per kg and Orange is Rs. 80 per kg, Grapes is Rs. 115 per kg and Guava is Rs. 68 per kg at both vendor A and B then what is the difference between ... at vendor A and that at Vendor B? 1) Rs. 72000 2) Rs. 55000 3) Rs. 64000 4) Rs. 51000
Last Answer : 4) Rs. 51000
Description : Reshma purchased 120 chairs at price of Rs. 110 per chair. He sold 30 chairsat a profit of Rs. 12 per chair and 75 chairs at profit of Rs. 14 per chairs. The remaining chairs were sold at a loss of Rs. 7 per chairs ... the average profit per table? A. Rs 10.56 B. Rs 10.87 C. Rs 12.123 D. Rs 12.67
Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 10.875) Explanation – Total C.P = Rs. (120 x 110) =Rs. 13200. Total S.P = Rs.[(30 x 110 + 30 x 12) + (75 x 110 + 75 x 14) + (15 x 110 – 15 x 7) =Rs..14505 Average profit = Rs. (14505 – 13200) /120 = Rs. 1305/120= 10.875
Description : In what ratio must a person mix three kinds of dall costing him Rs 12.25,Rs 12.50 and Rs 12.75 per Kg so that the mixture may be worth Rs 12.65 per Kg? a) 11:7:1 b) 22:3:6 c) 14:3:4 d) 2:7:4 e) 3:12:32
Last Answer : E Step1: Mix dall of first and third kind to get a mixture worth Rs 12.25 per Kg. C.P of 1 Kg dall of 1st kind 1225p C.P of 1 Kg dall of 3rd kind 1275p So they must be mixed in the ... So the Mixed ratio = 3:8 Thus the quantities of dall 1st : 2nd : 3rd = 3:12:32
Description : 60 kg of an alloy A is mixed with 100 kg of alloy B. If alloy A has lead and tin in the ratio of 3 : 2 and alloy B has tin and copper in the ratio of I : 4 the amount of tin in the new alloy is a) 36 kg b) 44 kg c) 80 kg d) 53 kg e) 45 kg
Last Answer : b) 44 kg
Description : Hemant sold 10 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 460 and 12 sarees for a total profit of Rs. 144. At what profit per saree should he sell the remaining 20 sarees so that he gets an average profit of Rs. 18 per sarees? A. Rs 7.10 B. Rs 7.60 C. Rs 7.99 D. Rs 8
Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 7.60) Explanation – Total profit required = Rs.(42 x 18) = Rs.756 Profit on 22 sarees = Rs. (460 + 144) = Rs. 604 Profit on 20 sarees = Rs. (756 – 604) = Rs. 152 Average profit on these sarees = Rs.(152/20) = Rs. 7.60
Description : The cost of Type 1 material is Rs. 50per kg and Type 2 material is Rs.75 per kg. If both Type 1 and Type 2 are mixed in the ratio of 3:2 then what is the price per kg of the mixed variety of material? a) 32 b) 38 c) 53 d) 62 e) 60
Last Answer : E Cost Price (CP) of Type 1 material is Rs. 50 per kg Cost Price (CP) of Type 2 material is Rs. 75 per kg Let Cost Price(CP) of resultant mixture be Rs.x per kg
Description : The price of two dozens of oranges is Rs.120/-more than the price of one kg. of mango. The price of one dozen of apple is Rs.80/- more than the price of one kg of mango. Which of the following represents the ... apple respectively? a) 4 : 5 b) 3 : 2 c) 7 : 9 d) Cannot be determined e) None of these
Last Answer : Because no. of mangoes is unknown. So ratio cannot be calculated. Answer: d)
Description : A milkman mixes 20 litres of water with 80 litres of milk. After selling one-fourth of this mixture, he adds water to replenish the quantity he has sold, what is the current proportion of water to milk? a) 1 : 3 b) 2 : 3 c) 3 : 4 d) 4 : 3 e) None of these
Last Answer : Milk remaining after selling 1/4 of mixture = 80 ×(1- 1/4)=60 litres =>water =100-60 = 40 litres => Required ratio = 40 : 60 =2 : 3 Answer: b)
Description : A man buys milk at Rs. 2.40 per litre. He adds one-third water to it and sells the mixture at Rs. 2.88 per litre. Find his profit percentage. (Assume water is free). a) 21% b) 30% c) 40% d) 50% e) 60%
Last Answer : Let say he purchases 3 litres of milk whose cost is Rs. 7.20 He adds 1 litre of water and the mixture of 4 litres is sold at Rs 2.88 × 4 = Rs11.52 Profit percentage = (11.52 – 7.20) × 100.0/7.20 = 4.32 × 100.0/7.2 = 60% Answer: e)
Description : Kannan sells laddu at Rs.30 per kg. A laddu is made up of flour and sugar in the ratio of 5:3. The ratio of price of sugar and flour is 7:3 (per kg). Thus, he earns 67% profit. What is the cost price of sugar?
Last Answer : Since, the profit is 67, so the selling price will be 167% of the cost price ∴Ratio of selling price to cost price will be 5:3 ∴Cost price of laddu =30*3/5 = 18 Let cost of flour and sugar is 3s and 7s respectively ... )/8=18 15s+21s=144 36s=144 s = 4 ∴Price of sugar = 7s = 7 4 = Rs. 28
Description : A trader sells 145 m of cloth for Rs 12325 at the profit of Rs 10 per metre of cloth. What is the cost price of 1 m of cloth? 1. Rs 65 2. Rs 75 3. Rs 95 4. Rs 85
Last Answer : 2. Rs 75
Description : A vendor bought 30 dozen bananas at Rs.16 per dozen. He sold 10 dozens at Rs.20 per dozen and 16 dozens at Rs.25 per dozen. The remaining 4 dozens were rotten and he threw away. Find his profit percentage. a)20% b)25% c)30% d)33 1/3%
Last Answer : b)25%
Description : Swetha purchased 160kg of ragi at Rs.27 per kg and mixed it with 240kg ragi at Rs.32 per kg. At what rate should she sell the mixture to gain 32% profit?
Last Answer : Cost price of 400kg of mixture = Rs(160 * 27 = 240 *32) = Rs12000 Selling price = 132% of Rs 12000 = 132/100 * 12000 = 15,840 Rate of selling price of the mixture = Rs 15840/400 = Rs.39.60 per kg
Description : A shopkeeper bought 30 kg of wheat at the rate of Rs 45 per Kg. He sold 40% of the total quantity at the rate of Rs 50 per Kg. Approximately, at what price per Kg should he sell the remaining quantity to make 25 per cent overall profit? 1. Rs 54 2. Rs 52 3. Rs 50 4. Rs 60
Last Answer : 4. Rs 60
Description : A shopkeeper sold a toothpaste at a profit of 12.5%. His cost price was Rs.5 less than his selling price. find his cost price (in Rs.) a)30 b)36 c)40 d)50
Last Answer : c)40
Description : A article is listed at Rs. 2000 and a discount of 20% is offered on the list price .What additional discount must be offered to the customer bring the net price to Rs. 1400? A. 12.5% B. 10% C. 12% D. 15%
Last Answer : Answer – A. 12.5% Explanation – S.P after 1st discount, 100%………2000 80%………? ?=2000×80/100=1600 Net S.P = Rs. 1400. Discount on Rs. 1600 = Rs. 200. ∴Required discount = (200/1600 x 100)% =12.5%
Description : Three pipes P, Q and R can fill a tank from empty to full in 40 minutes, 15 minutes, and 30 minutes respectively. When the tank is empty, all the three pipes are opened. P, Q and R discharge chemical solutions X, Y and Z respectively. ... 5 minutes? a) 8 / 15 b) 7 / 15 c) 8 / 17 d) 6 / 13 e) 8 / 13
Last Answer : a Part of the tank filled by pipe P in 1 minute = 1 / 40 Part of the tank filled by pipe Q in 1 minute = 1 / 15 Part of the tank filled by pipe R in 1 minute = 1/ 30 Here we have to find the proportion of ... together in 5 minute = 5 1/8 = 5/ 8 Required proportion = (1/3) / ( 5/8) = 8 / 15
Description : Rosy buys Oats at Rs.10/kg and sell it in order to earn a profit of 40%. However, her faulty balance shows 1000gm when it is actually 800gm. What is her actual gain percentage? a) 35% b) 70% c) 75% d) 25% e) None of the Above
Last Answer : Let price of 1 kg rice = Rs.10. CP of 800 gm rice = Rs.8. She wants to earn a profit of 40% on per Kg SP = 10 + 40% of 10 = Rs. 14 per kg. Faulty balance shows 800 gm = 1000 gm (1 kg) She sells 800 gm for Rs.14. Profit = 14 – 8 = Rs. 6. Profit(%) = 6/8 * 100 = 75%. Answer: c)
Description : A mixture of 90 kg of rava and sugar contains 90% of sugar. The new mixture is formed by adding 30 kg of sugar. What is the percentage of sugar in the new mixture? a) 45 1/2 b) 60 1/5 c) 45 1/2 d) 92 1/2 e) 98 1/2
Last Answer : Answer: D 90 kg = 81 kg sugar 9 kg rava Adding = 30 kg sugar Total = 111kg sugar 9kg rava (new) 111/120 × 100 = 92.5 =92 1 /2
Description : A seller mixes 52 kg of ragi at Rs. 40 per kg with 60 kg of ragi of other variety at Rs.72per kg and sells the mixture at Rs.60 per kg. His profit percent is:
Last Answer : C.P. of 112 kg rice = Rs. (52x 40 + 60 x 72) = Rs. (2080+4320) = Rs. 6400. S.P. of 112 kg rice = Rs. (112 x 60) = Rs. 6720 Gain=320 Gain %= 320*100/6400 Gain %=5
Description : A, B and C rent a land. A puts 10 tractors for 7 months, B puts 12 tractors for 5 months and C puts 15 tractors for 3 months . If the rent of the land is Rs. 175000, how much must C pay as his share of rent? A.45000 B.50000 C.57000 D.64000
Last Answer : Answer – A (45000) Explanation – A : B : C = 10 x 7 : 12 x 5 : 15 x 3 = 70 : 60 : 45 = 14 : 12 : 9. ∴ C’s rent = Rs. [175000 x 9/35] = Rs. 45000.
Description : Vaishnavi purchased 35kg of wheat at the rate of Rs.19.50 per kg and another 35kg of wheat at a certain rate. She mixed the two and sold the entire quantity at the rate of the Rs.21.25 per kg and made 20%. Overall profit at what price per kg did she purchase the lot of another 35kg wheat?
Last Answer : Let the required price per kg be Rs'X' Then cost price of 70 kg wheat = Rs(35 * 19.50 + 35 * X) = Rs (682.5 + 35X) Selling price of 70kg wheat = Rs (70 * 21.25) = Rs.1487.5 Total cost ... 100/120=1239.58 35x= 1239.58-682.5=557.08 X=15.91 So the cost price of second lot is Rs15.91 per kg
Description : P and Q started a partnership business investing some amount in the ratio of 3:5. R joined them after six months with an amount equal to that of Q. In what proportion should the profit at the end of one year be distributed among P, Qand R? A.5 : 8 : 10 B.6 : 10 : 5 C.6 : 4 : 10 D.10 : 6 : 3
Last Answer : Answer – B (6 : 10 : 5) Explanation – Let the initial investments of P and Q be 3a amd 5a. P : Q : R = (3a x 12) : (5a x 12) : (5a x 6) = 36 : 60 : 30 = 6 : 10 : 5.
Description : The price of 10 chairs is equal to that of 4 tables. The price of 15 chairs and 2 tables together is Rs.4000. The total price of 12 chairs and 3 tables is: a) Rs.3750 b) Rs.3840 c) Rs.3500 d) Rs.3900 e) None of these
Last Answer : Cost of 4 tables =Cost of 10 chairs => Cost of 1 table =10 4=2.5 chairs =>15 chairs + 2 tables = Rs.4000 => 15 chairs + 2 2.5 chairs = Rs.4000 =>20 chairs =Rs.4000 => 1 chair = Rs.4000 20 = Rs ... of 12 chairs + cost of 3 tables =12 Rs.200 + 3 Rs.500 = Rs.2400 + Rs.1500=Rs.3900 Answer: d)
Description : On selling 25 balls at Rs. 1015, there is a profit equal to the cost price of 10 balls. What is the cost price of a ball? a) Rs. 31 b) Rs. 29 c) Rs. 35 d) Rs. 27 e) Rs. 39
Last Answer : b Profit = (S.P of 25 balls) - (C.P of 25 balls) = 1015 - (C.P of 25 balls) Given that Profit = (C.P of 10 balls) => 1015 - (C.P of 25 balls) = (C.P of 10 balls) => (C.P of 25 balls) + (C.P of 10 balls) = 1015 => C.P of 35 balls = 1015 => C.P of 1 ball=1015 / 35 = Rs. 29
Description : The average price of 10 books is Rs. 12 while the average price of 8 of these books is Rs. 11.75. Of the remaining two books, if the price of one book is 60% more than the price of the other, what is the price of ... and Rs 16 B.Rs 12 and Rs 24 C.Rs 24 and Rs 18 D.Rs 28 and Rs 12 E.None of these
Last Answer : Answer - A (Rs 10 and Rs 16) Explanation - Total price of the two books = Rs. [(12 x 10) - (11.75 x 8)] = Rs. (120 - 94) = Rs. 26 Let the price of one book be Rs.x Then, the price of other book = Rs. (x ... /5)x= (8/5)x so, x +(8/5)x=26 , x=10 The prices of the two books are Rs. 10 and Rs. 16
Description : Jagdeep bought a refrigerator with 20% discount on the labeled price. Had he bought at it with 30% discount, he would have saved Rs. 500 more. At what price did he buy the refrigerator? A. Rs 5000 B. Rs 10,000 C. Rs 12,500 D. Rs 15,000
Last Answer : Answer – A. Rs 5,000 Explanation – Let the labelled price be Rs.x Then, (80% of x)- (70% of x) = 500 10% of x =500 10%………..500 100%…………? ?= (500 x 100/10) = 5000=x
Description : A man purchased wheat worth Rs. 400. He sold 3/4 at a loss of 10% and the reminder at a gain of 10%. On the whole he gets: A. loss of 5% B. gain of 5 C. loss of 19% D. loss of 6%
Last Answer : Answer – A (loss of 5%) Explanation – C.P of 3/4th = Rs. (3/4 x 400) = Rs. 300, C.P of 1/4th = Rs. 100 ∴ Total S.P = (90% of Rs. 300 + 110% of Rs. 100) = Rs. 380 Loss = (20/400 x 100)% = 5%
Description : Arun started a business with Rs. 40,000 and is joined afterwards by Arul with Rs.60, 000. After how many months did Arul join if the profits at the end of the year are divided equally? a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6 e) 2
Last Answer : b Suppose, Arul joined after x months. Then, 40000 * 12 = 60000 * (12 – x) => 48 = 72 - 6x => 6x = 24 → x = 4