The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.  A. sum  B. difference  C. product  D. ratio

The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats.  A. sum  B. difference  C. product  D. ratio
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Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Description : Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and  (a) specific heat at constant pressure  (b) specific heat at constant volume  (c) ratio of two specific heats  (d) gas constant  (e) unity.

Last Answer : Answer : d

An ideal gas whose specific heats are constant is called _____.  A. Perfect gas  B. Natural gas  C. Artificial gas  D. Refined gas

Description : An ideal gas whose specific heats are constant is called _____.  A. Perfect gas  B. Natural gas  C. Artificial gas  D. Refined gas

Last Answer : Perfect gas

The ratio of two specific heats of air is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.24  (c) 0.1  (d) 1.41  (e) 2.71.

Description : The ratio of two specific heats of air is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.24  (c) 0.1  (d) 1.41  (e) 2.71.

Last Answer : Answer : d

The index of compression n tends to reach ratio of specific heats y when  (a) flow is uniform and steady  (b) process is isentropic  (c) process is isothermal  (d) process is isentropic and specific heat does not change with temperature  (e) process is isentropic and specific heat changes with temperature.

Description : The index of compression n tends to reach ratio of specific heats y when  (a) flow is uniform and steady  (b) process is isentropic  (c) process is isothermal  (d) process ... specific heat does not change with temperature  (e) process is isentropic and specific heat changes with temperature.

Last Answer : Answer : d

According to Avogadro’s Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of mixture of two gases is sum of the two  (c) product of the gas constant and the molecular weight of an ideal gas is constant  (d) gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis  (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature  (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat  (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.

Last Answer : Answer : a

According to Avogadro’s law  A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant  B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the two  C. equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules  D. all of the above

Description : According to Avogadro's law  A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant  B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the ... all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules  D. all of the above

Last Answer : Answer: C

The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Description : The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant)  A. mR(T2 – T1)  B. mcv(T2 – T1)  C. mcp(T2 – T1)  D. mcp(T2 + T1)

Last Answer : Answer: B

The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Description : The ratio of specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) and specific heat at constant volume (cv) is  A. equal to one  B. less than one  C. greater than one  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Description : The value of specific heat at constant pressure (cp) is __________ that of at constant volume (cv).  A. less than  B. equal to  C. more than

Last Answer : Answer: C

Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Description : Sum of the internal energy of a substance and the product of pressure and volume.  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isolated System  d. Enthalpy

Last Answer : Enthalpy

The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system.  A. is equal to  B. is not equal to

Description : The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system.  A. is equal to  B. is not equal to

Last Answer : Answer: B

Specific heat of air at constant pressure is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.21  (c) 0.24  (d) 1.0  (e) 1.41

Description : Specific heat of air at constant pressure is equal to  (a) 0.17  (b) 0.21  (c) 0.24  (d) 1.0  (e) 1.41

Last Answer : Answer : c

If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Description : If air is at pressure, p, of 3200 lbf/ft2 , and at a temperature, T, of 800 ˚R, what is the specific volume, v? (R=5303 ft-lbf/lbm-˚R, and air can be modeled as an ideal gas.)  A.9.8 ft^3/lbm  B.11.2 ft^3/lbm  C.13.33 ft^3/lbm  D.14.2 ft^3/lbm Formula: pv = RT v = RT / p

Last Answer : 13.33 ft^3/lbm

The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Description : The volume of a confined gas is held constant, the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.  a. Charle’s Law  b. Boyle’s Law  c. Joule’s Law  d. Specific Heat

Last Answer : Boyle’s Law

Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of.  a. isometric  b. specific heat  c. enthalpy  d. isothermal

Description : Gas being heated at constant volume is undergoing the process of.  a. isometric  b. specific heat  c. enthalpy  d. isothermal

Last Answer : isometric

The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant volume  C. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Description : The specific heat at constant volume is  A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure  B. the amount of heat required to raise ... to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree  D. any one of the above

Last Answer : Answer: B

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Description : The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called  A.specific heat at constant volume  B.specific heat at constant pressure  C.kilo Joule  D.none of these

Last Answer : Answer: A

Which law states that the specific heat of a gas remains constant at all temperatures and pressures  (a) Charles’ Law  (b) Joule’s Law  (c) Regnault’s Law  (d) Boyle’s Law  (e) there is no such law.

Description : Which law states that the specific heat of a gas remains constant at all temperatures and pressures  (a) Charles’ Law  (b) Joule’s Law  (c) Regnault’s Law  (d) Boyle’s Law  (e) there is no such law.

Last Answer : Answer : c

A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/ lb. °Rand R = 96.2ft.lb/lb. °R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5psia. Compute for T2.  a.1520°R  b. 1620°R  c. 1720°R  d. 1820°R formula: T2= T1V2/V1

Last Answer : 1620°R

A perfect gas has a value of R= 319.2 J/ kf.K and k= 1.26. If 120 kJ are added to 2.27 kf\g of this gas at constant pressure when the initial temp is 32.2°C? Find T2.  a. 339.4 K  b. 449.4 K  c. 559.4K  d. 669.4K formula: cp = kR/ k-1 Q= mcp(T2-T1)

Description : A perfect gas has a value of R= 319.2 J/ kf.K and k= 1.26. If 120 kJ are added to 2.27 kf\g of this gas at constant pressure when the initial temp is 32.2°C? Find T2.  a. 339.4 K  b. 449.4 K  c. 559.4K  d. 669.4K formula: cp = kR/ k-1 Q= mcp(T2-T1)

Last Answer : 339.4 K

A certain gas with cp = 0.529Btu/lb°R and R = 96.2ft/lbºR expands from 5 ft and 80ºF to 15 ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia.  a. T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  b. T2 = 2°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  c. T2 = 2.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  d. T2 = 1°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu T2= V2(t2)/V1 and ∫H = mcp (T2-T1)

Description : A certain gas with cp = 0.529Btu/lb°R and R = 96.2ft/lbºR expands from 5 ft and 80ºF to 15 ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia.  a. T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  b. T2 = 2°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu  c. ... , ∫H = 122.83 Btu  d. T2 = 1°R, ∫H = 122.83 Btu T2= V2(t2)/V1 and ∫H = mcp (T2-T1)

Last Answer : T2=1.620ºR, ∫H = 122.83 Btu

A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/lb.°R and R = 96.2 ft.lb/lb.°R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia. Compute for T2. (Formula: T2= T1V2/V1)  a. 460°R  b. 270°R  c. 1620 °R  d. None of the above

Description : A certain gas, with cp = 0.529Btu/lb.°R and R = 96.2 ft.lb/lb.°R, expands from 5 cu ft and 80°F to 15 cu ft while the pressure remains constant at 15.5 psia. Compute for T2. (Formula: T2= T1V2/V1)  a. 460°R  b. 270°R  c. 1620 °R  d. None of the above

Last Answer : 1620 °R

There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and there are also added 105.5 kJ of heat. Determine t2. (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Description : There are 1.36 kg of gas, for which R = 377 J/kg.k and k = 1.25, that undergo a nonflow constant volume process from p1 = 551.6 kPa and t1 = 60°C to p2 = 1655 kPa. During the process the gas is internally stirred and ... (Formula: T2= T1p2/ p1)  a. 999 K  b. 888 K  c. 456 K  d. One of the above

Last Answer : 999 K

Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Description : Twenty grams of oxygen gas are compressed at a constant temperature of 30 ˚C to 5%of their original volume. What work is done on the system.  A.824 cal  B.924 cal  C.944 cal  D.1124 cal Formula: W = -mRTln (V2/V1) Where R = (1.98 cal/gmole·K) (32 g/gmole)

Last Answer : 1124 cal

In the equation Pv = RT, the constant of proportionality R is known as ______.  A. Universal gas constant  B. Gas constant  C. Ideal gas factor  D. Gas index

Description : In the equation Pv = RT, the constant of proportionality R is known as ______.  A. Universal gas constant  B. Gas constant  C. Ideal gas factor  D. Gas index

Last Answer : Gas constant

The value of gas constant (R) in S. I. units is  A. 0.287 J/kgK  B. 2.87 J/kgK  C. 28.7 J/kgK  D. 287 J/kgK

Description : The value of gas constant (R) in S. I. units is  A. 0.287 J/kgK  B. 2.87 J/kgK  C. 28.7 J/kgK  D. 287 J/kgK

Last Answer : Answer: D

Helium ( R= 0.4698 BTU/lbm-˚R ) is compressed isothermally from 14.7 psia and 68 ˚F. The compression ratio is 1:4. Calculate the work done by the gas.  A. –1454 BTU/lbm  B. -364 BTU/lbm  C.-187BTU/lbm  D.46.7 BTU/lbm Formula: W = RT ln (V2/V1)

Description : Helium ( R= 0.4698 BTU/lbm-˚R ) is compressed isothermally from 14.7 psia and 68 ˚F. The compression ratio is 1:4. Calculate the work done by the gas.  A. –1454 BTU/lbm  B. -364 BTU/lbm  C.-187BTU/lbm  D.46.7 BTU/lbm Formula: W = RT ln (V2/V1)

Last Answer : -364 BTU/lbm

The gas constant of a certain gas is the ratio of:  A. Universal gas constant to molar mass  B. Universal gas constant to atomic weight  C. Universal gas constant to atomic number  D. Universal gas constant to number of moles

Description : The gas constant of a certain gas is the ratio of:  A. Universal gas constant to molar mass  B. Universal gas constant to atomic weight  C. Universal gas constant to atomic number  D. Universal gas constant to number of moles

Last Answer : Universal gas constant to molar mass

The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Description : The universal gas constant of a gas is the product of molecular mass of the gas and the gas constant.  A. Correct  B. Incorrect

Last Answer : Answer: A

The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is  (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K  (b) 83.14J/kmol°K  (c) 848J/kmol°K  (d) All J/kmol °K  (e) 735 J/kmol °K.

Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is  (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K  (b) 83.14J/kmol°K  (c) 848J/kmol°K  (d) All J/kmol °K  (e) 735 J/kmol °K.

Last Answer : Answer : b

The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is  (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K  (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K  (c) 848kgfm/mol°K  (d) 427kgfm/mol°K  (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.

Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is  (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K  (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K  (c) 848kgfm/mol°K  (d) 427kgfm/mol°K  (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.

Last Answer : Answer : c

The gas constant is equal to  a. Cp – Cv  b. Cp + Cv  c. Cp – Cv + k  d. None of the above

Description : The gas constant is equal to  a. Cp – Cv  b. Cp + Cv  c. Cp – Cv + k  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Cp – Cv

If a gas is heated against a pressure, keeping the volume constant, then work done will be equal to  (a) + v  (b) – ve  (c) zero  (d) pressure x volume  (e) any where between zero and infinity.

Description : If a gas is heated against a pressure, keeping the volume constant, then work done will be equal to  (a) + v  (b) – ve  (c) zero  (d) pressure x volume  (e) any where between zero and infinity.

Last Answer : Answer : c

Characteristic gas constant of a gas is equal to  (a) C/Cv  (b) Cv/Cp  (c) Cp – Cv  (d) Cp + Cv  (e) Cp x Cv

Description : Characteristic gas constant of a gas is equal to  (a) C/Cv  (b) Cv/Cp  (c) Cp – Cv  (d) Cp + Cv  (e) Cp x Cv

Last Answer : Answer : c

According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant.  A. directly  B. indirectly

Last Answer : Answer: A

The sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure and volume (p.v) is known as  A. workdone  B. entropy  C. enthalpy  D. none of these

Description : The sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure and volume (p.v) is known as  A. workdone  B. entropy  C. enthalpy  D. none of these

Last Answer : Answer: C

The first law of thermodynamics may be expressed in the following equivalent  a. the net heat transfer id equal to the network  b. the sum of the total energy forms leaving the system boundary is always equal to the energy input  c. energy can neither be created nor destroyed but only converted from one form to another  d. all of the above

Description : The first law of thermodynamics may be expressed in the following equivalent  a. the net heat transfer id equal to the network  b. the sum of the total energy forms leaving the system boundary is ... neither be created nor destroyed but only converted from one form to another  d. all of the above

Last Answer : all of the above

“The total volume of a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of the partial volumes.” This statement is known as ______.  A. Law of Dulong and Petit  B. Maxwell-Boltzmann law  C. Amagat’s law  D. Avogadro’s law

Description : “The total volume of a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of the partial volumes.” This statement is known as ______.  A. Law of Dulong and Petit  B. Maxwell-Boltzmann law  C. Amagat’s law  D. Avogadro’s law

Last Answer : Amagat’s law

According to Dalton’s law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to  (a) greater of the partial pressures of all  (b) average of the partial pressures of all  (c) sum of the partial pressures of all  (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight  (e) atmospheric pressure.

Description : According to Dalton's law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to  (a) greater of the partial pressures of all  (b) average of the partial pressures of all  (c) sum ... all  (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight  (e) atmospheric pressure.

Last Answer : Answer : c

The prefix “iso” used to designate a process means ______.  A. Cannot be interchanged  B. Remains constant  C. Approximately equal  D. Slight difference

Description : The prefix “iso” used to designate a process means ______.  A. Cannot be interchanged  B. Remains constant  C. Approximately equal  D. Slight difference

Last Answer : Remains constant

_____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Description : _____ is that property of a substance which remains constant if no heat enters or leaves the substance, while it does work or alters its volume, but which increases or diminishes should a small amount of heat enter or leave.  a. Entrophy  b. Enthalpy  c. Specific Heat  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Entrophy

From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Description : From the steam table, determine the average constant pressure specific heat (c) of steam at 10 kPa and45.8 ˚C  A.1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C  B.10.28 kJ/ kg-˚C  C.30.57 kJ/ kg-˚C  D. 100.1 kJ/ kg-˚C Formula: h = c T ∆ ∆ From the steam table At 47.7 ˚C h= 2588.1 kJ/ kg At 43.8 ˚C h= 2581.1 kJ/ kg

Last Answer : 1.79 kJ/ kg-˚C

What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”?  A. Specific volume of density  B. Pressure  C. Temperature  D. All of the above

Description : What is constant for a substance that is considered “incompressible”?  A. Specific volume of density  B. Pressure  C. Temperature  D. All of the above

Last Answer : Specific volume of density

What is a process during which the specific volume remains constant?  A. Isobaric process  B. Isothermal process  C. Isochoric or isometric process  D. Isovolumetric process

Description : What is a process during which the specific volume remains constant?  A. Isobaric process  B. Isothermal process  C. Isochoric or isometric process  D. Isovolumetric process

Last Answer : Isochoric or isometric process

Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure  (a) enthalpy  (b) volume  (c) mass  (d) entropy  (e) specific volume.

Description : Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure  (a) enthalpy  (b) volume  (c) mass  (d) entropy  (e) specific volume.

Last Answer : Answer : b

Also called absolute humidity and specific humidity.  a. Related humidity  b. Humidity ratio  c. Dew point  d. Adiabatic ratio

Description : Also called absolute humidity and specific humidity.  a. Related humidity  b. Humidity ratio  c. Dew point  d. Adiabatic ratio

Last Answer : Humidity ratio

The ratio of the weight of a substance to the weight of some standard substance is called?  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isothermal  d. Specific Weight

Description : The ratio of the weight of a substance to the weight of some standard substance is called?  a. Specific Heat  b. Specific Gravity  c. Isothermal  d. Specific Weight

Last Answer : Specific Gravity

Specific heat ratio is always  a. > 1  b. < 1  c. = 1  d. none of the above

Description : Specific heat ratio is always  a. > 1  b. < 1  c. = 1  d. none of the above

Last Answer : > 1

The ratio of the change in energy in the form of the heat  a. relative density  b. specific heat  c. specific gravity  d. none of the above

Description : The ratio of the change in energy in the form of the heat  a. relative density  b. specific heat  c. specific gravity  d. none of the above

Last Answer : specific heat

Which of the following best describes heat?  a. The capacity to do work  b. Forces times distances  c. Sum of thermal and chemical energy  d. An energy transfer due to temperature difference

Description : Which of the following best describes heat?  a. The capacity to do work  b. Forces times distances  c. Sum of thermal and chemical energy  d. An energy transfer due to temperature difference

Last Answer : An energy transfer due to temperature difference