Description : Universal gas constant is defined as equal to product of the molecular weight of the gas and (a) specific heat at constant pressure (b) specific heat at constant volume (c) ratio of two specific heats (d) gas constant (e) unity.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : According to Avogadro's law A. the product of the gas constant and the molecular mass of an ideal gas is constant B. the sum of partial pressure of the mixture of two gases is sum of the ... all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal number of molecules D. all of the above
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : The gas constant of a certain gas is the ratio of: A. Universal gas constant to molar mass B. Universal gas constant to atomic weight C. Universal gas constant to atomic number D. Universal gas constant to number of moles
Last Answer : Universal gas constant to molar mass
Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in S.I. units is (a) 29.27 J/kmol°K (b) 83.14J/kmol°K (c) 848J/kmol°K (d) All J/kmol °K (e) 735 J/kmol °K.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : The value of the product of molecular weight and the gas characteristic constant for all the gases in M.K.S. unit is (a) 29.27 kgfm/mol°K (b) 8314kgfm/mol°K (c) 848kgfm/mol°K (d) 427kgfm/mol°K (e) 735 kgfm/mol°K.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : According to Avogadro's Hypothesis (a) the molecular weights of all the perfect gases occupy the same volume under same conditions of pressure and temperature (b) the sum of partial pressure of ... gases have two values of specific heat (e) all systems can be regarded as closed systems.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : What is the value of the universal gas constant in kJ/kmol K? ∙ A. 10.73 B. 1.986 C. 8.314 D. 1545
Last Answer : 8.314
Description : In the equation Pv = RT, the constant of proportionality R is known as ______. A. Universal gas constant B. Gas constant C. Ideal gas factor D. Gas index
Last Answer : Gas constant
Description : The unit’of universal gas constant is (a) watts/°K (b) dynes/°C (c) ergscm/°K (d)erg/°K (e) none of the above.
Description : Which of the following gas has a minimum molecular mass? A. Oxygen B. Nitrogen C. Hydrogen D. Methane
Description : The free expansion process is a constant enthalpy process. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Water gas is obtained by passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C. A.Correct B.Incorrect
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of 10 atm and a temperature of 300 K. The volume of the cylinder is 10 liters. What is the mass of the oxygen in grams? Molecular weight (MW) of oxygen is 32 g/mole? a. 125.02 b. 130.08 c. 135.05 d. 120.04
Last Answer : 130.08 {(10atm)(10)(32)/(0.0821) (300K)}
Description : When an object undergoes thermal expansion, a. any holes in the object expand as well b. any holes in the object remain the same c. mass increases d. molecular activities would cease
Last Answer : any holes in the object expand as well
Description : The temperatures of the ideal gas temperature scale are measured by using a ______. A. Constant-volume gas thermometer B. Constant-mass gas thermometer C. Constant-temperature gas thermometer D. Constant-pressure gas thermometer
Last Answer : Constant-volume gas thermometer
Description : The heat supplied to the gaS at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 – T1 = Rise in temperature, and R = Gas constant) A. mR(T2 – T1) B. mcv(T2 – T1) C. mcp(T2 – T1) D. mcp(T2 + T1)
Description : The specific heat at constant volume is A. the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of gas through one degree, at constant pressure B. the amount of heat required to raise ... to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water through one degree D. any one of the above
Description : The absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies inversely as its volume, when the temperature remains constant. This statement is known as Charles’ law. A. Yes B. No
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant. A. directly B. indirectly
Description : The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of gas through one degree at constant volume, is called A.specific heat at constant volume B.specific heat at constant pressure C.kilo Joule D.none of these
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law for a perfect gas, the absolute pressure of given mass varies directly as (a) temperature (b) absolute (c) absolute temperature, if volume is kept constant ... , if temperature is kept constant (e) remains constant,if volume and temperature are kept constant.
Description : The gas constant (R) is equal to the __________ of two specific heats. A. sum B. difference C. product D. ratio
Description : The molecular number density of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure in cm3 a. Froude number b. Loschmidt number c. Mach number d. Reynold number
Last Answer : Loschmidt number
Description : The energy associated with individual molecules in a gas, liquid or solid. a. Specific Energy b. Molecular Energy c. Internal Energy d. Phase Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : Molecular volume of any perfect gas at 600 x 103 N/m2 and 27°C will be (a) 4.17m3/kgmol (b) 400 m3/kg mol (c) 0.15 m3/kg mol (d) 41.7 m3/kg mol (e) 417m3/kgmol.
Description : According to Avogadro's law, for a given pressure and temperature, each molecule of a gas (a) occupies volume proportional to its molecular weight (b) occupies volume proportional to its specific ... (d) occupies volume inversely proportional to its specific weight (e) occupies same volume.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : The statement that molecular weights of all gases occupy the same volume is known as (a) Avogadro’s hypothesis (b) Dalton’s law (c) Gas law (d) Law of thermodynamics (e) Joule’s law.
Description : The same volume of all gases would represent their (a) densities (b) specific weights (c) molecular weights (d) gas characteristic constants (e) specific gravities.
Description : There is no change in internal energy in an isothermal process. A. Correct B. Incorrect
Description : What remains constant during a steady-flow process? A. Mass B. Energy content of the control volume C. Temperature D. Mass and energy content of the control volume
Last Answer : Mass and energy content of the control volume
Description : The mass of one mole of a substance in grams is known as ______. A. Molar weight B. Molar mass C. Molar volume D. Molar constant
Last Answer : Molar mass
Description : Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases at a given temperature and pressure (a) enthalpy (b) volume (c) mass (d) entropy (e) specific volume.
Description : Extensive property of a system is one whose value (a) depends on the mass of the system like volume (b) does not depend on the mass of the system, like temperature, pressure, etc. (c) is not ... the state (d) is dependent on the path followed and not on the state (e) is always constant.
Description : Intensive property of a system is one whose value (a) depends on the mass of the system, like volume (b) does not depend on the mass of the system, like temperature, pressure, etc. (c) is not ... on the state (d) is dependent on the path followed and not on the state (e) remains constant.
Description : A device that violates the second law of thermodynamics is called a ______. A. Perpetual motion machine of the second kind B. Universal machine of the second kind C. Ambiguous machine of the second kind D. Unique machine of the second kind
Last Answer : Perpetual motion machine of the second kind
Description : A device that violates the first law of thermodynamics is called a _____. A. Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind B. Universal machine of the first kind C. Ambiguous machine of the first kind D. Unique machine of the first kind
Last Answer : Perpetual-motion machine of the first kind
Description : A device that violates either the first law of thermodynamics or the second law of thermodynamics is known as _____. A. Ambiguous machine B. Universal machine C. Perpetual-motion machine D. Unique machine
Last Answer : Perpetual-motion machine
Description : A heat exchange process in which the product of pressure and volume remains constant is known as (a) heat exchange process (b) throttling process (c) isentropic process (d) adiabatic process (e) hyperbolic process.
Description : A temperature scale whose zero point is absolute zero, the temperature of “0” entropy at which all molecular motion stops. a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Kelvin d. Rankine
Last Answer : Kelvin
Description : The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________. a. diffusion b. viscosity c. streamline flow d. solution
Last Answer : diffusion
Description : _________ is the average distance a molecule moves before colliding with another molecule. a. mean free path b. path allowance c. compacting factor d. molecular space
Last Answer : mean free path
Description : What is the heat capacity of one gram of a substance? A. Molecular heat B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Specific heat
Description : What is the heat capacity of one mole of substance? A. Molecular heat B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Molar heat
Description : What type of system energy is related to the molecular structure of a system? A. Macroscopic form of energy B. Microscopic form of energy C. Internal energy D. External energy
Last Answer : Microscopic form of energy
Description : According to Avogadro’s law, the density of any two gases is __________ their molecular masses, if the gases are at the same temperature and pressure. A. equal to B. directly proportional to C. inversely proportional to
Description : The energy of molecular motion appears as (a) heat (b) potential energy (c) surface tension (d) friction (e) increase in pressure.
Description : To convert volumetric analysis to gravimetric analysis, the relative volume of each constituent of the flue gases is (a) divided by its molecular weight (b) multiplied by its molecular weight (c) ... by its density (d) multiplied by its specific weight (e) divided by its specific weight.
Description : Absolute zero pressure will occur (a) at sea level (b) at the center of the earth (c) when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero (d) under vacuum conditions (e) at a temperature of – 273 °K
Description : According to Dalton's law, the total pres sure of the mixture of gases is equal to (a) greater of the partial pressures of all (b) average of the partial pressures of all (c) sum ... all (d) sum of the partial pressures of all divided by average molecular weight (e) atmospheric pressure.
Description : Which is the incorrect statement about Carnot cycle? A. It is used as the alternate standard of comparison of all heat engines. B. All the heat engines are based on Carnot cycle. C. It provides concept of maximising work output between the two temperature limits. D. all of the above