Description : What is the real or imaginary surface that separates the system from its surroundings? A. Division B. Wall C. Boundary D. Interface
Last Answer : Boundary
Description : The boundaries of a control volume, which may either real or imaginary is called _____. A. Control boundary B. Control system C. Interface D. Control surface
Last Answer : Control surface
Description : What is the mass or region outside the system called? A. Surroundings B. Boundary C. Volume D. Environment
Last Answer : Surroundings
Description : What is defined a region in space chosen for study? A. Surroundings B. System C. Boundary D. Volume
Last Answer : System
Description : What system in which neither mass nor energy cross the boundaries and is not influenced by the surroundings? a. Closed system b. Open system c. Isolated system d. All of these
Last Answer : Isolated system
Description : For a body cooling in a draft, the rate of heat loss is proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings. a. Nemst Effect b. Caloric Theory c. Joule’s Law d. Newton’s Law of Cooling
Last Answer : Newton’s Law of Cooling
Description : Work done in pushing a fluid across a boundary, Usually into or out of a system a. Flow Work b. Flow Energy c. Both a & b d. None of the above
Last Answer : Both a & b
Description : An isolated system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : An open system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both energy ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : A closed system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (c) neither mass nor energy ... (d) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system (e) thermodynamic reactions take place.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : The force per unit length across such a line in the surface is called _________. a. force per length b. surface tension c. Pressure d. Density
Last Answer : surface tension
Description : Anything that is outside the system boundary is called ________. a. Surrounding b. Natural Environment c. Closed System d. Open System
Last Answer : Surrounding
Description : A system in which even energy is not allowed to cross the boundary is called ____. A. Closed system B. Exclusive system C. Isolated system D. Special system
Description : A system which consists of fixed amount of mass and no mass can cross its boundary called _____. A. Equilibrium system B. Thermal equilibrium system C. Open system D. Closed system
Last Answer : Closed system
Description : _________ is defined as that equivalent to the pressure due to a column of mercury 76cm long. a. surface pressure b. gage pressure c. standard atmospheric pressure d. isobaric pressure
Last Answer : standard atmospheric pressure
Description : What do you call a system in which there is a flow of matter through the boundary? a. Closed system b. Open system c. Isolated system d. All of these
Last Answer : Open system
Description : A system having a rigid boundary that energy, work and mass does not cross its boundaries a. Specific Heat b. Specific Gravity c. Isolated System d. Enthalpy
Last Answer : Isolated System
Description : A system whose boundary does not allow the exchange of either matter or energy with the surrounding a. open system b. closed system c. isolated system d. none of the above
Last Answer : isolated system
Description : The first law of thermodynamics may be expressed in the following equivalent a. the net heat transfer id equal to the network b. the sum of the total energy forms leaving the system boundary is ... neither be created nor destroyed but only converted from one form to another d. all of the above
Last Answer : all of the above
Description : The flow energy of 5 ft3 of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 80,000 ft-lb. Determine the pressure at this point. a. 222 psi b. 333 psi c. 444 psi d. 111 psi formula: Ef= pV
Last Answer : 111 psi
Description : Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the stop boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m^3 to 0.10 m^3 at a constant pressure of 200kPa.Calculate the work done by the system. A. 8 kJ B. 10 kJ C.12 kJ D.14 kJ Formula: W = p(V2-V1)
Last Answer : 12 kJ
Description : The flow energy of 150 L of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 110 kJ. Determine the pressure at this point a. 733.33 kPa b. 833.33 kPa c. 933.33 kPa d. 633.33 kPa
Last Answer : 733.33 kPa
Description : A gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a weighted piston as the top boundary. The gas is heated and expands from a volume of 0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure of 200 kPa. Find the work done on the system. a. 5 kJ b. 15 kJ c. 10 kJ d. 12 kJ
Description : The entropy change of a system during a process is equal to the net entropy transfer through the system boundary and the entropy generated within the system . This statement is known as: A. Entropy ... B. Entropy change of a system C. Entropy balance relation D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Entropy balance relation
Description : What is a form of mechanical work which is related with the expansion and compression of substances? A. Boundary work B. Thermodynamic work C. Phase work D. System work
Last Answer : Boundary work
Description : A closed system is one in which heat and work crosses the boundary of the system but the mass of the working substance does not crosses the boundary of the system. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The total energy of a molecule is shared equally by the various degrees of freedom possessed by it. This law is known as A. law of equipartition of energy B. law of conservation of energy C. law of degradation of energy D. none of these
Description : A wall of the firebrick has an inside temperature of 313ºF and an outside temperature of 73ºF. What is the difference in the surface temperature in Rankin? a. 70 b. 68 c. 72 d. 94 ºR = ºF + 460
Last Answer : 70
Description : The rate at which this is quantity passes through a fixed boundary per unit time a. Flux b. Existence c. Irradiance d. All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : Intensive properties of a system are called _________. a. Bulk Properties b. Innate Properties c. Natural Properties d. Inside Properties
Last Answer : Bulk Properties
Description : The flow through an open system is _________ if all properties at each point within the system remain constant with respect to time. a. streamline flow b. steady flow c. constant flow d. algebraic flow
Last Answer : steady flow
Description : Open system is also known as _________. a. isolated system b. closed container c. control mass d. control volume
Last Answer : control volume
Description : A closed system is also known as _________. a. isolated system b. closed container c. control mass d. control volume
Last Answer : control mass
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : In thermodynamics, a throttling process, also called a _________, is a type of isenthalpic process where a liquid or gas is cooled as it passes from a higher pressure state to a lower pressure state. a. Rankine Process b. Carnot Cycle c. Joule-Thomson process d. Refrigeration process
Last Answer : Joule-Thomson process
Description : The process of one substance mixing with another because of molecular motion is called _________. a. diffusion b. viscosity c. streamline flow d. solution
Last Answer : diffusion
Description : The temperature at which the vapor pressure exactly equals one atm is called _________. a. boiling temperature b. normal boiling point c. triple point d. point of infliction
Last Answer : normal boiling point
Description : _________ is the unit of pressure and stress. a) Newton b) Pascal c) Hertz d) Joule
Last Answer : Pascal
Description : _________ is the energy stored within a body or substance by virtue of the activity and configuration of its molecules. a. Internal Energy b. External Energy c. Kinetic Energy d. Potential Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : The most efficient cycle that can operate between two constant temperature reservoir is the _________. a. Otto Cycle b. Lazare Cycle c. Isothermal Cycle d. Carnot Cycle
Last Answer : Carnot Cycle
Description : One calorie is equal to _________. a. 1/180 W.h b. 1/860 W.h c. 1/360 W.h d. 1/250 W.h
Last Answer : 1/860 W.h
Description : Gasoline and Diesel Engines are best described by the _________. a. Otto Cycle b. Burnign Cycle c. Shikki Cycle d. Shapa R’ Elli Cycle
Last Answer : Otto Cycle
Description : _________ is the temperature to which the air must be cooled, at constant pressure, to produce saturation. a. relative humidity b. triple point temperature c. dew point d. critical point
Last Answer : dew point
Description : The speed at which a liquid escapes from a vessel through an orifice is given by _________. a. Archimedes Principle b. Evangelista’s Law c. Torricelli’s Theorem d. Bernoulli’s Equation
Last Answer : Torricelli’s Theorem
Description : To displace a cubic foot of fresh water, you need _________ force. a. 62.4 lb b. 9.81 lb c. 76 lb d. 760 lb
Last Answer : 62.4 lb
Description : If any external pressure is applied to a confined fluid, the pressure will be increased at every point in the fluid by the amount of the external pressure is known as _________. a. Torricelli’s law b. Barometric law c. Newton’s Second law d. Pascal’s law
Last Answer : Pascal’s law
Description : _________ is the average distance a molecule moves before colliding with another molecule. a. mean free path b. path allowance c. compacting factor d. molecular space
Last Answer : mean free path
Description : The statement “heat cannot by itself flow from one body into a hotter body” is governed by _________. a. the first law of thermodynamics b. the second law of thermodynamics c. the third law of thermodynamics d. the zeroth law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : the second law of thermodynamics
Description : Adiabatic heating and Adiabatic cooling really means _________ and _________ respectively. a. raising the temp and lowering the temp b. maintaining the pressure and changing the temperature c. decreasing the volume and increasing the pressure d. lowering the temp and raising the temp
Last Answer : raising the temp and lowering the temp
Description : Most cooking activities involve _________ process. a. Isochoric b. Isothermal c. Isobaric d. Isovolumic
Last Answer : Isobaric